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Improvement of solenoid valve performance by axial slots inserted in the armature

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The article presents numerical investigations of the influence of axial slots inserted in the armature of a solenoid valve (SV) on the magnetic and frictional force acting on the armature during its movement. The numerical computations were performed using the method of finite differences. The computational room of the magnetic solution was the radial air gap of a SV. In the case of the fluid mechanical solution the computation room was the oil film. Both of these rooms were functions of the circumferential position of the armature. These computational rooms were transformed to the co-ordinate system in each they get a rectangle. This transformation was performed by means of the Laplace operator derived using a function shoal and the differential geometry. The computed distributions of magnetic energy density in the radial air gap and the magnitude of the magnetic flux density on the side surface of the eccentrically positioned armature in the magnet yoke were presented and discussed. These distributions in the case of both slotted and non-slotted armature were visualised in the transformed co-ordinate systems and compared to one another. Also the distribution of the oil velocity in the oil film and the distribution of the shear stress vector at two different temperatures were shown in figures.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
269--287
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Paul Gossen Str. 99, 91052 Erlangen, Germany
Bibliografia
  • 1. Goraj R., Impact of the pulse width modulation on the temperature distribution in the armature of the solenoid valve, International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 20(4): 773–786, 2015.
  • 2. Vogel R., Numerical calculation of the armature friction of an electromagnetic switching valve, Studies work [in German], Universit¨at Dortmund, Dortmund, 2006.
  • 3. Deland D.L., Solenoid arrangement with segmented armature member for reducing radial force, Davison, MI (US) Patent US 8,421,568 B2, 16 April 2013.
  • 4. Goraj R., Electromagnetic switching valve [in German], German Patent DE 10 2007 023 363 A1, 18 May 2007.
  • 5. Bottauscio O., Chiampi M., Manzin A., Different finite element approaches for electromechanical dynamics, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 40(2): 541–544, 2004.
  • 6. Peng L., Liyun F., Qaisar H., De X., Xiuzhen M., Enzhe S., Research on key factors and their interaction effects of electromagnetic force of high-speed solenoid valve, The Scientific World Journal, Hindawi Publishing Corporatio, Article ID 567242, 2014.
  • 7. Angadi S.V., Jackson S., Choe S., Reliability and life study of hydraulic solenoid valve. Part 1: A multi-physics finite element model, Engineering Failure Analysis, 16(3): 874– 887, 2009.
  • 8. Epstein M., Differential geometry, basic notions and physical examples, Springer, 2014.
  • 9. McInerney A., First steps in differential geometry, Riemannian, contact, symplectic, Springer, New York, 2013.
  • 10. Nguyen-Schafer H., Schmidt J.-P., Tensor analysis and elementary differential geometry for physicists and engineers, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2014.
  • 11. Goraj R., Re-derivation of Laplace operator on curvilinear coordinates used for the computation of force acting in solenoid valves, Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics, 15(1): 25–38, 2016.
  • 12. Getzlaff M., Fundamentals of magnetism, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2008.
  • 13. Rawa H., Electricity and magnetism in technology [in Polish], Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa, 2001.
  • 14. Küpfmüller K., Kohn G., Theoretical electrical engineering and electronics [in German], Springer, Berlin, 1993.
  • 15. Stefanita C.-G., Magnetism, basics and applications, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2012.
  • 16. Kallenbach E., Eick R., Quendt P., Strohla T., Feindt K., Kallenbach M., Radler O., Electromagnets basics, calculation, design and application [in German], Teubner Verlag/GWV Fachverlage GmbH, Wiesbach, 2003.
  • 17. Greenwood J., Williamson J., Contact of nominally flat surfaces, Proceedings of The Royal Society. A: Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences, 295: 300–319, 1966.
  • 18. Kleist A., Calculation of sealing and bearing joints in hydrostatic machines [in German], Shaker Verlag, Aachen, 2002.
  • 19. Puzyrewski R., Sawicki J., Fundamentals of fluid mechanics and hydraulics [in Polish], Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa, 2000.
  • 20. Gryboś R., Exercises in the technical mechanics of fluids [in Polish], Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa, 2002.
  • 21. Landau L., Lifshitz E., Fluid mechanics. Course of theoretical physics. Vol. 6, Pergamon Press, 1966.
  • 22. Goraj R., Impact of the sleeve thickness on the armature eccentricity in a solenoid valve, Archives of Electrical Engineering, 65(2): 371–382, 2016.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-1cf4e4be-4007-42fd-9fee-da240381464f
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