Effect of Non-Metallic Inclusions on the Hot Ductility of High-Mn Steels

• Autorzy: Opiela Marek , Fojt-Dymara Gabriela

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12913/22998624/162702

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The aim of the work was to determine the effect of non-metallic inclusions on the hot ductility of two newly developed high-Mn austenitic steels (27Mn-4Si-2Al and 24Mn-3Si-1.5Al-Ti). For this purpose, a hot tensile test was carried out in the temperature range from 1050°C to 1200°C with a constant strain rate of 2.5⸱10-3 s-1. The tests were performed on the Gleeble 3800 thermomechanical simulator. Hot ductility of tested steels was defined by determining the reduction in area (% RA). Examined steels demonstrate diversified hot ductility. Clearly higher hot ductility was noted for the 24Mn-3Si-1.5Al-Ti steel. The reduction in area of this steel in the temperature range from 1050°C to 1200°C decreases from approx. 90% to about 58%, while the reduction in area of the 27Mn-4Si-2Al steel, in the same temperature range, decreases from approx. 66% to about 34%. The presence of single, regular-shaped AlN particles and complex MnS-AlN-type non-metallic inclusions was revealed in the 27Mn-4Si-2Al steel. Whereas fine (Ce, La, Nd)S-type sulphides, properly modified with rare earth elements, were identified in the 24Mn-3Si-1.5Al-Ti steel. The AlN-type inclusions and complex MnS-AlN-type inclusions were not revealed in the 24Mn-3Si-1.5Al-Ti steel. This is due to the presence of Ti microaddition, the concentration of which guaranteed binding of the whole nitrogen into stable TiN-type nitrides. Sulphides, disclosed in the 24Mn-3Si-1.5Al-Ti steel, are globular or slightly elongated in the direction of plastic deformation, as confirmed by a very low value of the elongation factor equal 1.48. This creates the opportunity to produce sheets of high strength and ductility and low anisotropy of mechanical properties.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

non-metallic inclusions; hot ductility; high manganese steels; mechanical properties

• Wydawca: Lublin University of Technology ; Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE), Branch of PTIE in Lublin
• Czasopismo: Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 17, no 3
• Strony: 19--30
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 45 poz., fig., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Opiela Marek

• Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18A, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6617-3524

autor

Fojt-Dymara Gabriela

• Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Engineering Processes Automation and Integrated Manufacturing Systems, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18A, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6487-2874

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).