Microplastic Accumulation in Coral Reef Ecosystems at Peukan Bada District, Aceh Besar

• Autorzy: Ulfah Maria , Ziliwu Imelda Nurjanah , Agustina Sri , Octavina Chitra , Khairunnisa Khairunnisa , Yucharoen Mathinee

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12912/27197050/187209

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Microplastics are plastic fragments measuring < 5 mm, microplastics that enter the water can damage the growth of coral reefs. The aim of this research is to obtain accurate data on the distribution of microplastics, as an initial step in conservation and mitigation of the impact of plastic waste pollution in the Ujong Pancu area. Sediment samples were taken using coring method. Microplastic identification was carried out at the Marine Chemistry Laboratory, Faculty of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, Syiah Kuala University using a binocular microscope with zig-zag pattern identification. The results of this study are that there are three types of microplastic found in Ujong Pancu waters, namely fiber, film, and fragment types. The average abundance of microplastics in Ujong Pancu Waters ranges from 32–68 particles/kg. The highest average abundance of microplastics is in the northwestern part of Pulau Tuan and the lowest is in Lhok Mata Ie Beach. The highest type of microplastic found was film and the lowest type of microplastic found was fiber. The condition of coral reefs in Ujong Pancu waters is in the moderate category. The relationship between microplastic abundance and the percentage of live coral cover and environmental parameters was 85.01%.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

abundance; sediment; coral reef; microplastic

• Wydawca: Lubelski Oddział Polskiego Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology ; WNGB Wydawnictwo Naukowe
• Czasopismo: Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology
• Rocznik: 2024
• Tom: Vol. 25, iss. 6
• Strony: 291--300
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 25 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Ulfah Maria

• Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala Jl. Teuku Nyak Arief No. 441, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia
• Laboratory of Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3829-7726

autor

Ziliwu Imelda Nurjanah

• Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala Jl. Teuku Nyak Arief No. 441, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia
• Ocean Diving Club, Universitas Syiah Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala Jl. Teuku Nyak Arief No. 441, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia

autor

Agustina Sri

• Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala Jl. Teuku Nyak Arief No. 441, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0811-4291

autor

Octavina Chitra

• Ocean Diving Club, Universitas Syiah Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala Jl. Teuku Nyak Arief No. 441, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia
• Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala Jl. Teuku Nyak Arief No. 441, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9175-5972

autor

Khairunnisa Khairunnisa

• Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala Jl. Teuku Nyak Arief No. 441, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9774-226X

autor

Yucharoen Mathinee

• Marine and Coastal Resources Institute, Faculty Environmental Management, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, Thailand
• Coastal Oceanography and Climate Change Research Center (COCC), Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, Thailand

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7676-7644

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