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Prevention of Deep Vein Thrombosis in VDU Work

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper introduces preventive measures against Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) during Visual Display Units (VDU) work. Four experiments were conducted in order to address this issue. The effectiveness of the preventative measures was evaluated by measuring foot swelling. The results indicated that the following 3 methods would be particularly effective: (a) occasionally adopting a reclining posture with a footrest, (b) 10-min walking every 50–60 min of VDU work, and (3) stretching. In addition we predicted that taking a deep breath could sometimes be effective. DVT is likely to occur in daily life and its incidence can be related to the long-term postures associated with VDU work. This paper suggests that VDU workers should be aware of the risk of DVT and take preventative measures.
Rocznik
Strony
393--403
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 13 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Graduate School of Human Sciences, Waseda University, Saitama, Japan
autor
  • Graduate School of Human Sciences, Waseda University, Saitama, Japan
autor
  • Graduate School of Human Sciences, Waseda University, Saitama, Japan
autor
  • Graduate School of Human Sciences, Waseda University, Saitama, Japan
Bibliografia
  • 1.Hansen, L., Winkel, J., & Jorgensen, K. (1998). Significance of mat and shoe softness during prolonged work in upright position: Based on measurements of low back muscle EMG, foot volume changes, discomfort and ground force reactions. Applied Ergonomics, 29(3), 217-224.
  • 2.Noro, K. (1994). Sashaku: A user-oriented approach for seating. In R. Lueder & K. Noro (Eds.), Hard facts about soft machines-the ergonomics of seating (pp. 9-23). London, UK: Taylor & Francis.
  • 3.Noro, K. (1999). Participatory ergonomics. In W. Karwowski & W.S. Marras (Eds.), The occupational ergonomics handbook (pp. 1421-1429). Boca Raton, FL, USA: CRC Press.
  • 4.Olszewski, W.L., & Engeset, A. (1980). Intrinsic contractility of prenodal lymph vessels and lymph flow in human leg. American Journal of Physiology: Heart and Circulatory Physiology, 239, H775-H783.
  • 5.Paul, R.D. (1995). Foot swelling in VDT operators with sitting and sit-stand workstations. Proceedings of Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meetings, 39(1), 568-572.
  • 6.Pottier, M., Dubreuil, A., & Monod, H. (1969). The effects of sitting posture on the volume of the foot. Ergonomics, 12, 753-758.
  • 7.Scurr, J.H. (2002). Travellers’ thrombosis. The Journal of the Royal Society for the Promotion of Health, 122(1), 11-13.
  • 8.Sugimoto, T., Shiratori, M., & Sekido, T. (1992). The investigation about the condition that the comfortable posture in a rear seat is requested. Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan, 924, 141-144.
  • 9.Tanaka, R., & Noro, K. (2000). The effect of using note PC and desktop PC on working posture in office. The Japanese Journal of Ergonomics, 36(Supplement), 430-431. (In Japanese).
  • 10.Tezuka, K., Sato, R., Igarashi, T., & Sugishita, T. (1996). Kenjou Josei ni okeru Kuukiatu Massaaji no Kashi Syuukei Gensyou Kouka ni tsuite [The effect of pneumatic massage on the leg circumstances of healthy women]. The Clinical Report, 30, 407-413.
  • 11.Waseda University. (1995). The guideline for VDT operators from Waseda University. Tokyo, Japan: Author. (In Japanese).
  • 12.Winkel, J. (1981). Swelling of the lower leg in sedentary work-a pilot study. Journal of Human Ergology, 10, 139-149.
  • 13.Winkel, J., & Jorgensen, K. (1986). Swelling of the foot: its vascular volume and systemic hemoconcentrations during long-term constrained sitting. European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology, 55, 162-166.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-1bef2121-c90b-4347-8340-8a72d9ba1d60
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