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Field trip in the Thar Desert : report

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The Thar Desert is a part of the arid zone of north-western India. The past geomorphic processes on its territory triggered by orogenesis and climate change generated a diversity of landforms, including structural (volcanic dykes, orogenic ridges, hamadas), denudational (pediplains, pediments, desert pavements), fluvial (alluvial terraces, gullies, gravelly plains of ancient palaeochannels), lacustrine and deltaic, transgressive marine, aeolian (sand dunes) and anthropogenic (such as fields, rock mines and playas, salinas). Ongoing desertification, mass sediment transfer and ground salinization poses major threats to the local ecosystems and occupation habitats. These negative effects are responded to by new agricultural strategies contributing to the economic sustainability of the western Rajasthan.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
21--26
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 41 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • Institute of Geoecology and Geoinformation, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Poland
autor
  • Laboratory for Palaeoecology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Czech Republic
Bibliografia
  • Allchin B., Goudie A., Hegde K.T.M., 1978. The Prehistory and Palaeogeography of the Great Indian Desert. Academic Press. London.
  • Attri S.D., Tyagi, A. 2010. Climate Profile of India. India Meteorological Department, New Delhi:1–122.
  • Bakliwal P.C., Grover A.K., 1988. Signature and migration of Sarasvati River in Thar Desert, western India. Records, Geological Survey of India 116(3–8): 77–86.
  • Blinkhorna J., Achyuthan H., Ditchfield P., Petraglia M., 2017. Palaeoenvironmental dynamics and Palaeolithic occupation at Katoati, Thar Desert, India. Quaternary Research 87: 298–313.
  • Deotare B.C., Kajale M.D., Rajaguru S.N., Kusumgar S., Jull A.J.T., Donahue J.D., 2004. Paleoenvironmental history of Bap-Malhar and Kanod playas of western Rajasthan, Thar Desert. Proceedings, Indian Academy of Sciences (Earth & Planetary Science) 113: 403–425.
  • Ghose B., Kar A., Husain Z., 1979. The lost courses of the Saraswati River in the Great Indian Desert: New evidence from Landsat imagery. Geographical Journal 145: 446–451.
  • Ghose B., Singh S., Kar A., 1977. Desertification around the Thar – A geomorphological interpretation. Annals of Arid Zone 16: 290–301.
  • Heron A.M., 1953. The Geology of Central Rajputana. Memoir, Geological Survey of India 79: 1–389.
  • Kar A., 1990. The megabarchanoids of the Thar: Their environment, morphology and relationship with longitudinal dunes. Geographical Journal 156: 51–61.
  • Kar A., 1993a. Aeolian processes and bedforms in the Thar Desert. Journal of Arid Enviroments 25: 83–96.
  • Kar A., 1993b. Present day geomorphic processes as key to the reconstruction of Quaternary landforms history in the Thar Desert. Journal of the Geological Society of India 41: 513–517.
  • Kar A., 1999. Neotectonic and climatic controls on drainage evolution in the Thar Desert. In: B.S.Paliwal (ed.), Geological Evolution of North-western India, Scientific Publishers, Jodhpur: 246–259.
  • Kar A., 2011. Quaternary geomorphic processes and landform developmnent in the Thar Desert of Rajasthan. In: S.Bandyopadhyay, M.Bhattacharji, S.Chaudhuri, D.C.Goswami, S.R.Jog, A.Kar (eds), Landforms, Processes and Environment Management, ACB Publications, Kolkata: 223–254.
  • Kar A., 2013. Quantification of aeolian bedform and proces parameters in Thar Desert for earth Surface dynamics. Annals of Arid Zone 52 (3&4):181–207.
  • Kar A., 2014. The Thar or the Great Indian Sand Desert. In: V.S.Kale (ed.), Landscape and Landforms of India, Springer, Dordrecht: 79–90.
  • Kar A., Felix C., Rajaguru S.N., Singhvi A.K., 1998. Late Holocene growth and mobility of a transverse dune in the Thar Desert. Journal of Arid Environments 38(2):175–185.
  • Kar A., Singhvi A.K., Juyal N., Rajaguru S.N., 2004. Late Quaternary aeolian sedimentation history of the Thar Desert. In: H.S.Sharma, S.Singh, S.De (eds), Geomorphology and Environment, ACB Publications, Kolkata: 105–122.
  • Kar A., Moharana P.C., Singh S.K., 2007. Desertification in arid western India. In: K.P.R.Vittal, R.L.Srivastava, N.L.Joshi, A.Kar, V.P.Tewari, S.Kathju (eds), Dryland Ecosystem: Indian Perspective, Central Arid Zone Research Institute, Jodhpur, and Arid Forest Research Institute, Jodhpur: 1–22.
  • Khan Z., Khan A.A., 2015. A Review on Lithostratigraphy and Biostratigraphy of Jaisalmer basin, western Rajasthan, India. International Research Journal of Earth Science 3(8):37–45.
  • Khan T.I., Dular A.K., Solomon D.M., 2003. Biodiversity conservation in the Thar Desert; with emphasis on endemic and medical plants. Environmentalist 22(2):137–144.
  • Mishra D.C., Ravi Kumar D., 2014. Proterozoic orogenic belts and rifting of Indian cratons: Geophysical constraints. Geoscience Frontiers 5: 25–41.
  • Moharana P. C., 2012. Types, distribution and morphology of aeolian bedforms in canal-irrigated region of arid western Rajasthan. Journal of Indian Geomorphology 1: 1–7.
  • Moharana P.C., 2017a. B8: Geomorphological Field Guide Book on Thar Desert. A.Kar (ed.), Indian Institute of Geomorphologists, Allahabad: 1–46.
  • Moharana P.C., 2017b. Identification and characterisation of micro-landform features as clue to recent desertification process in India’s arid region. Poster, 9th International Conference on Geomorphology in New Delhi (November 6–11th, 2017).
  • Moharana P.C., Gaur M.C., Choudhary C., Chauhan J.S, Rajpurohit R.S., 2013. A system of geomorphological mapping for western Rajasthan with relevance for agricultural land use. Annals of Arid Zone 52:163–180.
  • Moharana P.C., Kar A., 2010. Quantitative measurement of arid fluvial processes: Results from an upland catchment in Thar Desert. Journal of the Geological Society of India 76: 86–92.
  • Moharana P.C., Raja P., 2016. Distribution, forms and spatial variability of desert pavements in arid western Rajasthan. Journal of the Geological Society of India 87: 401–410.
  • Moharana P.C., Santra P., Singh D.V., Kumar S., Goyal R.K., Machiwal D., Yadav O.P., 2016. Erosion processes and desertification in the Thar Desert of India. Proceedings Indian National Science Academy 82: 1117–1140.
  • Pandey D.K., Sha J., Choudhary S., 2010. Sedimentary cycles in the Callovian-Oxfordian of the Jaisalmer Basin, Rajastan, western India. Volumina Jurassica VIII: 131–162.
  • Raja P., Srinivas C.V., Hari Prasad K.B.R.R. 2016. Land Surface Processes Simulation Over Thar Desert in Northwest India. Pure and Applied Geophysics 173: 2195.
  • Rajaguru S.N., Deo S.G., Gaillard, C., 2014. Pleistocene Geoarchaeology of Thar Desert. Annals of Arid Zone 53(2): 63–76.
  • Rao A.S, Roy M.M, 2012. Weather variability and crop production in arid Rajasthan. CAZRI, Jodhpur, India: 1–70.
  • SAC [Space Applications Centre], 2007. Desertification and Land Degradation Atlas of India. Space Applications Centre, ISRO. Ahmedabad: 1–74.
  • SanFilipo J.R., Wnuk Ch., Fariduddin M., Ahmad M., Khan S.A., Mehtab-ur-Rahman, Chandio A.H., Khan R.A., 1992. Potential for the occurrence of thick lignite deposits in Thar Desert and adjacent lower Indus Plain, Singdh Province, Pakistan. Geological Survey of Pakistan and U.S. Geological Survey, Open-File Report 92-576: 1–131.
  • Singh S., 1982. Types and formation of sand dunes in the Rajasthan Desert. In: H.S.Sharma (ed.), Perspectives in Geomorphology 4, Concept, Delhi: 165–183.
  • Singh S., Kar A., Joshi D.C., Ram B., Kumar S., Vats P.C., Singh N., Kolarkar A.S, Dhir R.P., 1992. Desertification mapping in western Rajasthan. Annals of Arid Zone 31: 237–246.
  • Singhvi A.K., Kar A., 2004. The aeolian sedimentation record of the Thar Desert. Proceedings, Indian Academy of Science. Earth and Planetary Science 113:371–401.
  • Sinha R.S., Malhotra G., Mohanty M., 1998. Geology of Rajasthan. Geological Society of India, Bangalore: 1–278.
  • Thomas J.V., Kar A., Kailath A.J., Juyal N., Rajaguru S.N., Singhvi A.K., 1999. Late Pleistocene-Holocene history of aeolian accummulations in the Thar Desert, India. Zeitschrift fur Geomorphologie Supplementband 116: 181–194.
  • Varghese N., Singh N.P., 2016. Linkages between land use changes, desertification and human development in the Thar Desert Region of India. Land Use Policy 51: 18–25.
  • Wadhawan S., Pankaj K., 2016. Depositional environment in Great Indian Desert using grain size parameters and its chemical characterization. Journal of the Geological Society of India 88(1): 120–121.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-1ad84c39-078b-4caf-9a77-b5fc46471608
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