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The study has investigated the individual and combined effects of nitrogen and potassium on the growth, grain yield, and quality of quinoa in ferralsols and acrisols. The experiments were conducted during the dry season under rainfed conditions in Central Highland, Vietnam. The factorial design was a randomized complete block design with three replications. The results revealed the positive impacts of nitrogen and potassium on the growth and yield of quinoa. However, after the application of an optimum dose of nitrogen, growth, and yield were not significantly changed and even decreased when the dose continued increasing. Higher levels of nitrogen and potassium application resulted in greater protein and fat content, but lower starch and fiber contents, compared to lower levels. The fertilizer practice has to rely on soil fertility. The study shows that the application of 150 kg N and 105 kg K2O ha-1 could be the optimum rate of nitrogen and potassium for quinoa production in ferralsols and acrisols in Central Highland.
Słowa kluczowe
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Tom
Strony
164--172
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 33 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry, Tay Nguyen University, Dak Lak, 567 Le Duan Street, Buon Ma Thuot City, Dak Lak province, 63100, Vietnam
autor
- Faculty of Agronomy, Vietnam National University of Agriculture, Hanoi, 131000, Vietnam
autor
- Faculty of Agronomy, Vietnam National University of Agriculture, Hanoi, 131000, Vietnam
autor
- Faculty of Agronomy, Vietnam National University of Agriculture, Hanoi, 131000, Vietnam
Bibliografia
- 1. Abdolahpour H., Nejad E.T., Pour A.P. 2021. Effect of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers on morpho-physiological characteristics and seed yield of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.). Journal of Crop Ecophysiology, 15(1). DOI: 10.30495/jcep.2021.681006
- 2. Abou-Amer A.I., Kamel A.S. 2021. Growth, yield and nitrogen utilization efficiency of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa) under different rates and methods of nitrogen fertilization. Egyptian Journal of Agronomy, 33(2), 155–166.
- 3. Almadini A.M., Badran A.E., Algosaibi A.M. 2019. Evaluation of efficiency and response of quinoa plant to nitrogen fertilization levels. Middle East Journal of Applied Sciences, 9(4), 839–849.
- 4. Alvar-Beltrán J., Napoli M., Dao A., Amoro O., Verdi L., Orlandini S., Marta A.D. 2021. Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium mass balances in an irrigated quinoa field. Italian Journal of Agronomy, 16, 1788. DOI: 10.481/ija.2021.1788.
- 5. Al-asadi W.A.J, Al-dogagy K.A. 2021. The effect of nitrogen fertilizer levels and planting dates on some growth traits and yield of the quinoa plant (Chenopodium quinoa Wild). Al-Muthanna Journal for Agricultural Sciences. DOI: 10.52113/mjas04/8.2/27
- 6. Basra S.M.A, Iqbal S., Afzal I. 2014. Evaluating the response of nitrogen application on growth, development and yield of quinoa genotypes. International Journal of Agriculture and Biology, 16(5), 886–892.
- 7. Bertero H.D., Vega A.J.D.L, Correa G., Jacobsen S.E., Mujica A. 2004. Genotype and genotype-byenvironment interaction effects for grain yield and grain size of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd) as revealed by pattern analysis of international multi-environment trials. Field Crop Research, 89, 299–318.
- 8. Dinh T.H., Nguyen T.C., Nguyen V.L. 2015. Effect of nitrogen on growth and yield of quinoa accessions. Journal of Science and Development, 13(2), 173–182.
- 9. Dinh T.H., Dang T.P.A., Luu H.N., Nguyen V.L. 2021. Effects of nitrogen application on the growth and yield of quinoa under saline conditions in Northern Vietnam. Vietnam Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 4(1), 903–911. DOI: 10.31817/10.31817/vjas.2021.4.1.01.
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- 11. Eisa S.S., Abd El-Samd E.H., Hussin S.A., Ali E.A., Ebrahim M., González J.A., Ordano M. Erazzú L.E., El-Bordeny N.E., Abdel-Ati A.A. 2018. Quinoa in Egypt – Plant density effects on seed yield and nutrional quality in Marginal regions. Middle East Journal of Applied Sciences, 8(2), 515–522.
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- 13. Fawy H.A., Attia M.F., Hagab R.H. 2017. Effect of nitrogen fertilization and organic acids on grains productivity and biochemical contents of quinoa plant grown under soil conditions of Ras Sadersinai. Egyptian Journal of Desert Research, 67(1), 171–185.
- 14. Geren H. 2015. Effects of different nitrogen levels on the grain yield and some yield components of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa willd.) under Mediterranean climatic conditions. Turkish Journal of Field Crops, 20, 59–64. DOI: 10.17557/.39586.
- 15. Gomaa E.F. 2013. Effect of nitrogen, phosphorus and biofertilizers on quinoa plant. Journal of Applied Sciences Research, 9(8), 5210–5222.
- 16. Hou W.F., Yan J.Y., Jákli B., Lu J.W., Ren T., Cong R.H., Li X.K. 2018. Synergistic effects of nitrogen and potassium on quantitative limitations to photosynthesis in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 66(20), 5125–5132. DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.8b01135
- 17. Jacobsen S.E., Jørgensen I., Stølen O. 1994. Cultivation of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa) under temperate climatic conditions in Denmark. Journal of Agricultural Science, Cambridge, 122, 47–52.
- 18. Kakabouki I., Bilalis D., Karkanis A., Zervas G., Tsiplakou E., Hela D. 2014. Effects of fertilization and tillage system on growth and crude protein content of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.): An alternative forage crop. Emirates Journal of. Food Agriculture, 26(1), 18–24.
- 19. Kansomjet P., Thobunluepop P., Lertmongkol S., Sarobol E., Kaewsuwan P., Junhaeng P., Pipattanawong N., Iván M.T. 2017. Response of physiological characteristics, seed yield and seed quality of quinoa under difference of nitrogen fertilizer management. American Journal of Plant Physiology, 12(1), 20–27. DOI: 10.3923/ajpp.2017.20.27
- 20. Kaul H.P., Kruse M., Aufhammer W. 2005. Yield and nitrogen utilization efficiency of the pseudocereals amaranth, quinoa, and buckwheat under differing nitrogen fertilization. European Journal Agronomy, 22(1), 95–100.
- 21. Moreale A., De Braeckelaer P., Galwey N.W., McNabb J., Meerman, Darwinkel A., Stolen O., Lomholt A., Mastebroek D., Donini B., Haaber J., Steeneken P.A.M. The quinoa project. AIR2.CT93.1426(SC).
- 22. Nguyen V.L. 2020. Quinoa varietal selection and product development for suitable ecological areas in Vietnam. Ministry of Science and Technology, HNQT/SPĐP/07.17. https://www.most.gov.vn/vn/tintuc/19187/thong-tin-ve-ket-qua-thuc-hien-nhiem-vukhcn-cap-quoc-gia-nghien-cuu-tuyen-chon-va-phattrien-cay-diem-mach-chenopodium-quinoa-wil.aspx.
- 23. Nguyen V.M., Dinh T.H., Nguyen V.L., Nguyen V.L. 2020. Effects of plant density on growth, yield and seed quality of quinoa genotypes under rainfed conditions on red basalt soil regions. Australian Journal of Crop Science, 14(12), 1977–1982. DOI: 10.21475/ajcs.20.14.12.2849
- 24. Nguyen V.L., Betero D., Dinh T.H., Nguyen V.L. 2021. Variation in quinoa roots growth responses to drought stresses. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science. DOI: 10.1111/jac.12528
- 25. Owji T., Mohajeri F., Madandoust M., Salehi M. 2020. Evaluation of the effect of seed rate and nitrogen fertilizer management on agronomic characteristics and yield components of spring quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.). International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Phytopharmacological Research, 10(4), 264–272.
- 26. Rêgo V.M., Koetz M., Bonfim-Silva E.M., da Silva T.J.A., Dourado L.G.A. 2017. Productive characteristics of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) under irrigation and potassium fertilization. Australian Journal of Crop Sciences, 11(11), 1438–1443.
- 27. Salim S.A., Al-Hadeethi I.K., Alobaydi S.A.J. 2019. Role of irrigation scheduling and potassium fertilization on soil moisture depletion and distributino of quinoa root (irrigation schedulling fertilization and their effect on moisture depletion and yield). Plant Archives, 19(2), 3844–3852.
- 28. Shams A.S. 2012. Response of quinoa to nitrogen fertilizer rates under sandy soil conditions. Proceeding 13th International Conference of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University, Egypt, 9–10 September 2012, 195–205.
- 29. Thanapornpoonpong S. 2004. Effect of nitrogen fertilizer on nitrogen assimilation and seed quality of amaranth (Amaranthus spp.) and quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd). Doctoral dissertation, GeorgAugust-University of Göttingen.
- 30. Trinh N.D. 2001. Study on develop quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd) in North Vietnam. Doctoral dissertation, Agricultural Academy publishing house, Hanoi, Vietnam.
- 31. Turcios A., Papenbrock J., Tränkner M. 2021. Potassium, an important element to improve water use efficiency and growth parameters in quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa) under saline conditions. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science, 207. DOI: 10.1111/jac.12477
- 32. Wang N., Wang F., Shock C.C, Meng C., Qiao L. 2020. Effects of management practices on quinoa growth, seed yield, and quality. Agronomy, 10(3), 445. DOI: 10.3390/agronomy10030445
- 33. World Bank. 2016. The Vietnam Development Report. Transforming Vietnam agriculture: Gaining more from less. Hong Duc publishing house, Hanoi, April 2016.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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