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A Multidimensional Approach to Modelling for Workplace Risk Assessment

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper aims to help enhance the process of risk identification and assessment in small enterprises by facilitating the incorporation of insights from accident, human error and risk perception models. This effort takes place through grouping and classification models of all these aspects according to certain criteria, to fit the proper set of models to each situation. To further facilitate the process, the main guidelines of each model are presented. The whole approach is not a new theoretical model but a simplified presentation to help safety engineers in selecting the proper model for the workplace to better assess its risks. An example of the application of this approach is also presented.
Rocznik
Strony
373--384
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 41 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • ELINYAE, Thessaloniki, Greece
  • Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
Bibliografia
  • 1.European Commission. SMEs in Europe 2003 (Observatory of European SMEs 2003, No. 7). Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities; 2004. Retrieved August 3, 2009, from: http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/enterprise_policy/analysis/doc/smes_observatory_2003_report7_en.pdf.
  • 2.European Agency for Safety and Health at Work. The changing world of work. Trends and implications for occupational safety and health in the European Union. Forum. 2002;(5):1–12. Retrieved August 3, 2009, from: http://osha.europa.eu/en/publications/forum/5.
  • 3.Sorensen OH, Hasle P, Bach E. Working in small enterprises—is there a special risk? Saf Sci. 2007;45:1044–59.
  • 4.Dorman P. The economics of safety, health and well-being at work: an overview. Geneva, Switzerland: InFocus Program on SafeWork, International Labour Organization; 2000. Retrieved August 24, 2009: http://www.ilo.org/public/english/protection/safework/papers/ecoanal/ecoview.pdf.
  • 5.European Agency for Safety and Health at Work. Eurostat. Work-related accidents in the EU—the statistical picture (1998–1999). Facts. 2001;(19):1–2. Retrieved August 24, 2009, from: http://osha.europa.eu/publications/factsheets/19.
  • 6.Clifton R. The consequences of new enterprise structures. Magazine of the European Agency for Safety and Health at Work. 2000;(2):14–8. Retrieved August 24, 2009, from: http://osha.europa.eu/en/publications/magazine/2.
  • 7.European Agency for Safety and Health at Work. New forms of contractual relationships and the implications for occupational safety and health. Summary of an agency report. Facts. 2002;(25):1–2. Retrieved August 24, 2009, from: http://osha.europa.eu/publications/factsheets/25.
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  • 9.European Agency for Safety and Health at Work. Prevention of work-related accidents: a different strategy in a changing world of work? European Conference and Closing Event of the European Week for Safety and Health at Work 2001. Forum. 2002;(7)1–8. Retrieved August 24, 2009, from: http://osha.europa.eu/en/publications/forum/7.
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  • 13.Bellamy J, Geyer TAW. Organisational, management and human factors in quantified risk assessment (HSE Contract Research Report. No. 33/1992). London, UK: HSMO; 1992. Retrieved September 3, 2009, from: http://www.hse.gov.uk/research/crr_pdf/1992/crr92033.pdf.
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  • 17.Livingston AD, Jackson G, Priestley K. Root causes analysis: literature review (HSE Contract Research Report 325/2001). Sudbury, Suffolk, UK: HSE Books; 2001. Retrieved September 3, 2009, from: http://www.hse.gov.uk/research/crr_pdf/2001/crr01325.pdf.
  • 18.Svenson O. The accident evolution and barrier function (AEB) model applied to incident analysis in the process industries. Risk Anal. 1991;11(3):499–507.
  • 19.Humphreys P, Jenkins AM. Dependent failures developments. Reliab Eng Syst Safety. 1991;34:417–27.
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  • 21.Sun H, Andrews JD. Identification of independent modules in fault trees which contain dependent basic events. Reliab Eng Syst Safety. 2004;86:285–96.
  • 22.Smith AJ. The development of a model to incorporate management and organizational influences in quantified risk assessment (HSE Contract Research Report 38/1992). London, UK: HSMO; 1992. Retrieved September 3, 2009, from: http://www.hse.gov.uk/research/crr_pdf/1992/crr92038.pdf.
  • 23.Hollnagel E. Coping, coupling and control: the modelling of muddling through [unpublished, invited presentation]. Mental Models and Everyday Activities, 2nd Interdisciplinary Workshop on Mental Models. Robinson College, Cambridge, UK; 1992.
  • 24.Mosneron-Dupin F, Reer B, Heslinga G, Strater O, Gerdes V, Saliou G, et al. Human-centered modeling in human reliability analysis: some trends based on case studies. Reliab Eng Syst Safety. 1997;58:249–74.
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  • 34.Pyy P. Human reliability analysis methods for probabilistic safety assessment [doctoral dissertation] (VTT Publications 422). Espoo, Finland: Technical Research Center of Finland (VTT); 2000. Retrieved September 3, 2009, from: http://www.vtt.fi/inf/pdf/publications/2000/P422.pdf.
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  • 40.Weyman AK, Kelly CJ. Risk perception and risk communication: a review of literature (Contract Research Report 248/1999). Sudbury, Suffolk, UK: HSE Books; 1999. Retrieved September 3, 2009, from: http://www.hse.gov.uk/research/crr_pdf/1999/crr99248.pdf.
  • 41.DeJoy DM. Theoretical models of health behavior and workplace self-protective behavior. J Safety Res. 1996;27(2):61–72.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-19b32250-d7fd-41a2-aa96-8ee1f1d4104a
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