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Error analysis of the three-phase electrical energy calculation method in the case of voltage-loss failure

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The single-phase voltage loss is a common fault. Once the voltage-loss failure occurs, the amount of electrical energy will not be measured, but it is to be calculated so as to protect the interest of the power supplier. Two automatic calculation methods, the power substitution and the voltage substitution, are introduced in this paper. Considering the lack of quantitative analysis of the calculation error of the voltage substitution method, the grid traversal method and MATLAB tool are applied to solve the problem. The theoretical analysis indicates that the calculation error is closely related to the voltage unbalance factor and the power factor, and the maximum calculation error is about 6% when the power system operates normally. To verify the theoretical analysis, two three-phase electrical energy metering devices have been developed, and verification tests have been carried out in both the lab and field conditions. The lab testing results are consistent with the theoretical ones, and the field testing results show that the calculation errors are generally below 0.2%, that is correct in most cases.
Rocznik
Strony
505--516
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz., rys., tab., wykr., wzory
Twórcy
  • State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Company Limited Research Institute, 9, Aoti, Nanjing, China
  • State Grid Key Laboratory of Electrical Power Metering, 9, Aoti, Nanjing, China
  • State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Company Limited Research Institute, 9, Aoti, Nanjing, China
  • State Grid Key Laboratory of Electrical Power Metering, 9, Aoti, Nanjing, China
autor
  • State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Company Limited Research Institute, 9, Aoti, Nanjing, China
  • State Grid Key Laboratory of Electrical Power Metering, 9, Aoti, Nanjing, China
autor
  • State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Company Limited Research Institute, 9, Aoti, Nanjing, China
  • State Grid Key Laboratory of Electrical Power Metering, 9, Aoti, Nanjing, China
autor
  • State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Company Limited Research Institute, 9, Aoti, Nanjing, China
  • State Grid Key Laboratory of Electrical Power Metering, 9, Aoti, Nanjing, China
  • State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Company Limited Research Institute, 9, Aoti, Nanjing, China
  • State Grid Key Laboratory of Electrical Power Metering, 9, Aoti, Nanjing, China
  • State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Company Limited Research Institute, 9, Aoti, Nanjing, China
  • State Grid Key Laboratory of Electrical Power Metering, 9, Aoti, Nanjing, China
autor
  • State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Company Limited Research Institute, 9, Aoti, Nanjing, China
  • State Grid Key Laboratory of Electrical Power Metering, 9, Aoti, Nanjing, China
Bibliografia
  • [1] Arote, S., Mulay, G.N., Khaparde, A. (2017). Design and Implementation of Smart Three Phase Energy Meter. Proc. 2016 International Conf. on Smart Grid and Clean Energy Technologies (ICSGCE), Chengdu, China, 44-49.
  • [2] Olencki, A., Mróz P. (2014). Testing of energy meters under three-phase determined and random nonsinusoidal conditions. Metrol. Meas. Syst., 21(2), 217-232.
  • [3] Zhou, Z., Cai, C., Zhu, H., Yang, X., Wu, F., Liu, H. (2016). Test and Diagnosis On a Secondary Voltage Loss Fault of a 220 kV Capacitor Voltage Transformer. Proc. IEEE International Conf. on High Voltage Engineering and Application, Chengdu, China, 1-4.
  • [4] Runde, M. (2013). Failure Frequencies for High-voltage Circuit Breakers, Disconnectors, Earthing Switches, Instrument Transformers, and Gas-insulated Switchgear. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 28(1), 529-530.
  • [5] Mitchinson, P.M., Lewin, P.L., Chen, G., Jarman, P.N. (2007). Creep Stress Failure in High Voltage Transformer Interwinding Insulation. Proc. IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 572-575.
  • [6] Janíček, F.E., Ščepánek, M., Beláň, A., Chrapčiak, I., Chochol, P. (2015). Roadmap For Smart Metering in The Slovak Republic. Energy & Environment, 26(1-2), 35-52.
  • [7] Kukuča, P., Chrapčiak, I. (2016). From Smart Metering to Smart Grid. Measurement Science Review, 16(3), 142-148.
  • [8] Yin, C.Z., Guo-Wei, W.U., Wei-Dong, L.I., Yong, L.I., Wang, J.F., Hu, X.U. (2010). Development and Application of The Multi-function Energy Meter With Automatic Electricity Make-up Features. Power System & Clean Energy, 26(2), 46-50.
  • [9] Wang, H., Hu, Y. (2017). The Analysis of Make-up Electric Power During Voltage Loss of the Electric Energy Meter based on the Power User Electric Energy Data Acquire System. Electrical Engineering, 8, 56-64.
  • [10] Chen, J., Peng, Z., Cai, C. (2013). Online Calculation of Make-up Electrical Power During Voltage-loss of Three-phase Watt-hour Meter. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 37(19), 100-99.
  • [11] Xing, X., Sun, C., Chen, J., Shang, G., Zhu, M. (2018). Error Research of Retrieving Electric Power Due to Voltage Loss in Three-phase Four-wire Watt-hour Meter. Journal of Northeast Electric Power University, 38(4), 1-7.
  • [12] GB/T 15543-2008. (2008). Power Quality - Three-phase Voltage Unbalance.
  • [13] IEC 61000-4-30:2015. (2015). Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-30: Testing and Measurement Techniques - Power Quality Measurement Methods.
  • [14] Miura, Y., Inubushi, K., Yoshida, T., Fujikawa, T., Ise, T. (2015). Zero Sequence Voltage Suppression Control With Capacitor Voltage Balancing for a Modular Multilevel Matrix Converter. Proc. IEEE 17th European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications, Geneva, Switzerland, 1-10.
  • [15] Qi, M., Leng, H., Zhang, Z., Peng, S., Zeng, X. (2017). Design and Experiment of Zero-sequence Voltage Flexible Control Device for Distribution Network. Proc. 2017 China International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC), Beijing, China, 571-575.
  • [16] Wang, J., Hu, F., Jiang, W., Wang, W., Gao, Y. (2018). Investigation of Zero Sequence Circulating Current Suppression for Parallel Three-phase Grid-connected Converters Without Communication. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 65(10), 7620-7629.
  • [17] An, Q., Yao, F., Sun, L. (2016). SVPWM Strategy of Dual Inverters and Zero-sequence Voltage Suppression Method. Proc. of the CSEE, 34(4), 678-684.
  • [18] Zeng, X., Jingying, H.U., Wang, Y., Xiong, T. (2014). Suppressing Method of Three-phase Unbalanced Overvoltage Based on Distribution Networks Flexible Grounding Control. Proc. of the CSEE, 34(4), 678-684.
  • [19] Arote, S., Mulay, G.N., Khaparde, A. (2017). Design and Implementation of Smart Three Phase Energy Meter. IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid and Clean Energy Technologies, Chengdu, China, 44-49.
  • [20] Pawaskar, P., Chawande, P., Jadhav, S. (2017). Design and Implementation of Low Cost Three Phase Energy Meter. IEEE International Conference on Recent Trends in Electronics, Information & Communication Technology, Bangalore, India, 296-300.
  • [21] Wu, W., Mu, X., Xu, Q., Mu, X., Bao, J., Ouyang, Z. (2018). Effect of Frequency Offset on Power Measurement Error in Digital Input Electricity Meters. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 67(3), 559-568.
  • [22] Fan, C., Ni, Y.M., Zhao, A.G., Xu, S.M., Huang, G.F. (2011). The Research About the Scheme of Process Layer Network in Smart Substation of China. IEEE Power and Energy Engineering Conference, Wuhan, China, 1-4.
  • [23] Yang, H., Jiang, B., Jiang, W., Zhang, J., Jiang, Y., Liu, K. (2010). The All-digital Electrical Energy Metering System Based on Optical Current and Voltage Transducer. IEEE Power and Energy Engineering Conference, Chengdu, China, 1-4.
Uwagi
EN
1. This work was supported by the State Grid Corporation of China (SGCC) Technology Project (grant # 5210EF18000J & grant # 5210EF17001M). The authors also would like to thank the reviewers and editors for their generous help.
PL
2. Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-19942a10-113c-450a-ae10-9193106e42e0
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