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Methodology for testing the electric strength of vacuum chambers designed for modern medium voltage switchgear

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The article presents methodology for testing the electric strength of vacuum chambers designed for modern medium voltage switchgear developed by the authors, using two innovative test stands designed and constructed by the research team above. Verification of the correctness of operation of the test stands, as well as the validity of the developed methodology was carried out by performing a series of tests. It was determined that below certain pressure values in the tested chamber (from about 5:0 x 100 Pa for station 1 and for about 4:0 x 10-1 Pa for station 2), the electric strength maintains a constant value, which guarantees stable operation of the vacuum chamber. The values of the total measurement uncertainty for the electric strength tests were also estimated.
Rocznik
Strony
687--700
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 27 poz., for., rys., tab., wykr., wzory
Twórcy
  • Lublin University of Technology, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Nadbystrzycka 38 A, 20-618 Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Lublin University of Technology, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Nadbystrzycka 38 A, 20-618 Lublin, Poland
  • Lublin University of Technology, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Nadbystrzycka 38 A, 20-618 Lublin, Poland
  • Lublin University of Technology, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Nadbystrzycka 38 A, 20-618 Lublin, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Power engineering, distribution and transmission, Polish Power Transmission and Distribution Association’s Report, Poznań, 2018
  • [2] Power engineering, distribution and transmission, Polish Power Transmission and Distribution Association’s Report, Poznań, 2019
  • [3] Regulation of the Minister of Economy dated May 5, 2007 on the detailed conditions for the operation of the power system.
  • [4] Quality Regulation 2018–2025 for Distribution System Operators.
  • [5] CEER Benchmarking Report 6.1 on the Continuity of Electricity and Gas Supply, Council of European Energy Regulators, Brussels, 2018.
  • [6] Draft Poland’s Energy Policy 2040, Ministry of Energy, Warsaw, 2019.
  • [7] Cheng, H. M., Huang, Q. F., Ji, F., Xu, Q., Liu, J., & Tian, Z. Q. (2018). System for Calibrating Analogue Merging Units in Absence of Synchronization Signals. Metrology and Measurement Systems, 25(1), 129-138. https://doi.org/10.24425/118169
  • [8] Kolimas, Ł., Łapczyński, S., Szulborski, M., & Świetlik, M. (2020). Low voltage modular circuit breakers: FEM employment for modelling of arc chambers. Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences: Technical Sciences, 68(1), 61-70. https://doi.org/10.24425/bpasts.2020.131837
  • [9] Mišák, S., Hamacek, Š., & Bartłomiejczyk, M. (2017). Verification of a novel method of detecting faults in medium-voltage systems with covered conductors. Metrology and Measurement Systems, 24(2), 277-288. https://doi.org/10.1515/mms-2017-0020
  • [10] United Nations. (2017). Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Kyoto.
  • [11] Montreal Protocol. (1987). Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozon Layer, Montreal.
  • [12] Regulation (EU) No 517/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 on fluorinated greenhouse gases. Official Journal of the European Union.
  • [13] Slade, P. G. (2007). The Vacuum Interrupter Theory, Design, and Application, CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781315221618
  • [14] Chmielak, W., & Pochanke, Z. (2012). Diagnostic of vacuum on the basis of the dielectric strength, Przegląd Elektrotechniczny, 88(12B), 311-314.
  • [15] Chmielak, W. (2014). Review of methods of diagnostics of the vacuum in vacuum circuit breakers, Przegląd Elektrotechniczny, 90(2), 213-216. https://doi.org/10.12915/pe.2014.02.54
  • [16] Falkingham, L. T. (2017). The Future of Vacuum Switchgear, 4th International Conference on Electrical Power Equipment-Switching Technology, China, 80-84. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPE-ST.2017.8188800
  • [17] Kuschel, M., Helbig, D., & Feeberger, R. (2018). Trends und Innovationen bei Hochspannungs produkten und Hochspannungs schaltanlagen. Elektrotechnik & Informationstechnik, 135(8), 492-496. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00502-018-0673-9
  • [18] Damstra, G. C., Merck, W. F. H., Bos, P. J., & Bouwmeester, C. E. (1998). Diagnostic Methods for Vacuum State Estimation, Proceedings ISDEIV. 18th International Symposium on Discharges and Electrical Insulation in Vacuum (Cat. No. 98CH36073), 443-446. https://doi.org/10.1109/DEIV.1998.738629
  • [19] Frontzek, F. R., & Konig, D. (1998). Methods for internal pressure diagnostic of vacuum circuit breakers. In Proceedings ISDEIV. 18th International Symposium on Discharges and Electrical Insulation in Vacuum (Cat. No. 98CH36073), 2, 467-472. https://doi.org/10.1109/DEIV.1998.738634
  • [20] Frontzek, F. R., & Konig, D. (1993). Measurement of emission currents immediately after arc polishing of contacts - Method for internal-pressure diagnostics of vacuum interrupters. IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation, 28(4), 700-705. https://doi.org/10.1109/14.231553
  • [21] Kamarol, M., Ohtsuka, S., Hikita, M., Saitou, H., & Sakaki, M. (2007). Determination of gas pressure in vacuum interrupter based on partial discharge. IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 14(3), 593-599. https://doi.org/10.1109/TDEI.2007.369518
  • [22] Eichhoff, D., Gentsch, D., Weuffel, M., & Schnettler, A. (2014). Magnetron-based on-site measurement of the internal pressure in vacuum interrupters. 2014 International Symposium on Discharges and Electrical Insulation in Vacuum (ISDEIV), 461-464. https://doi.org/10.1109/DEIV.2014.6961719
  • [23] Walczak, K., Janiszewski, J., & Moscicka-Grzesiak, H. (1999). Evaluation of internal pressure of vacuum interrupters based on dynamics changes of electron field emission current and X-radiation. 1999 Eleventh International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering, 5, 192-195. https://doi.org/10.1049/cp:19990918
  • [24] Ziyu, Z., Shuheng, D., Xiuchen, J., Naixiang, M., Liwen, L., Huansheng, S., & Chongfang, L. (2008, September). Measurement of internal pressure of vacuum tubes by micro-discharge and emission current. 2008 23rd International Symposium on Discharges and Electrical Insulation in Vacuum. Romania. https://doi.org/10.1109/DEIV.2008.4676739
  • [25] Adamczak, S., Bochnia, J., & Kaczmarska, B. (2014). Estimating the uncertainty of tensile strength measurement for a photocured material produced by additive manufacturing. Metrology and Measurement Systems, 21(3), 553-560. https://doi.org/10.2478/mms-2014-0047
  • [26] Adamczak, S., Bochnia, J., & Kundera, C. (2012). Stress and strain measurements in static tensile tests. Metrology and Measurement Systems, 19(3), 531-540. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10178-012-0046-3
  • [27] Joint Committee for Guides in Metrology. (2008). Evaluation of measurement data - Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (JCGM 100:2008). https://www.bipm.org/utils/common/documents/jcgm/JCGM_100_2008_E.pdf
Uwagi
1. This work was supported by the National Centre for Research and Development and co-financed from the European Union funds under the Smart Growth Operational Programme (grant # POIR.04.01.04-00-0130/16).
2. Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-1985cf83-dfab-4d4a-92ed-31bff1b92878
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