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Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of alloying additions iron or aluminium on corrosion resistance in artificial saliva solution of a dental cobalt alloy Remanium 2000+ after casting. Design/methodology/approach: Pitting corrosion resistance was evaluated on the basis of anodic polarization curves obtained during electrochemical potentiodynamic polarization tests, which was also performed for samples after one and twelve hours of passivation. Corrosion potential, repassivation potential and corrosion current were picked as an assessment criteria. Findings: Results obtained in the test showed that both alloying additions have a slight influence on the pitting corrosion resistance of the tested alloy. Nevertheless, comparing iron and aluminium additions, corrosion parameters values were better for samples admixed with aluminium. On the basis of microscopic observations it was stated, that tested alloys have the structure with noticeable dendritic segregation. Research limitations/implications: The research was carried out on samples, not on final elements. Tests were carried out in in vitro conditions. Practical implications: Scientific research of cobalt alloys, as materials used for dentures, allows to specify the influence of alloying additions on material properties. It is always important to determine the nature of the impact of a specific element. Originality/value: The aim of the paper is to improve corrosion resistance of Co based alloy by modification of the original chemical composition.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
10--18
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 19 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Student at Silesian University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor
- Division of Materials Processing Technology, Management and Computer Techniques in Materials Science, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] M. Jurczyk, J. Jakubowicz, Bionanomaterials, Poznan University of Technology Publishing, Poznan, 2008 (in Polish).
- [2] D. Upadhyay, M.A. Panchal, R.S. Dubey, V.K. Srivastava, Corrosion of alloys used in dentistry: A review, Materials Science and Engineering A 432 (2006) 1-11.
- [3] H. Zohdi, M. Emami, H.R. Shahverdi, Galvanic corrosion behavior of dental alloys, in: Environmental and industrial corrosion – practical and theoretical aspects, B. Valdez (ed.), Intech, 2012.
- [4] Ł. Reimann, L.A. Dobrzański, B. Nieradka, M. Kusy, R. Riedlmajer, Influence the heat treatment of two base metal alloys used on dental prosthesis on corrosion resistance, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 57/2 (2013) 83-90.
- [5] J. Marciniak, M. Kaczmarek, A. Ziębowicz, Biomaterials in Dentistry, Silesian University of Technology Publishing, Gliwice, 2008 (in Polish).
- [6] J. Łaskawiec, R. Michalik, Theoretical and application aspects of implants, Silesian University of Technology Publishing, Gliwice, 2002 (in Polish).
- [7] B. Stodolnik, Material and Biological Studies of Biomedical Cobalt Alloys Endocast and Endocast SL, Proceedings of the Seminar “Mechanics in Medicine 6”, Rzeszów, 2002 (in Polish).
- [8] W. Walke, Z. Paszenda, A. Ziębowicz, Corrosion behaviour of Co-Cr-W-Ni alloy, Achieves of Materials Science and Engineering 28/5 (2007) 293-296.
- [9] M. Król, L.A. Dobrzański, Ł. Reimann, I. Czaja, Surface quality in selective laser melting of metal powders, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 60/2 (2013) 87-92.
- [10] R.R. Al-Hity, H.F. Kappert, S. Viennot, F. Dalard, B. Grosgogeat, Corrosion resistance measurements of dental alloys, are they correlated?, Dental Materials 23 (2007) 679-687.
- [11] Ł. Reimann, L.A. Dobrzański, Influence of the casting temperature on dental Co-base alloys properties, Achieves of Materials Science and Engineering 60/1 (2013) 5-12.
- [12] I. Peter, M. Rosso, A. Toppi, I. Dan, B. Ghiban, Investigation on Cobalt based alloy modified by Titanium for dental applications, Achieves of Materials Science and Engineering 61/2 (2013) 62-68.
- [13] L.A. Dobrzański, Ł. Reimann, C. Krawczyk, Effect of age hardening on corrosion resistance and hardness of CoCrMo alloys used in dental engineering, Achieves of Materials Science and Engineering 57/2 (2012) 5-12.
- [14] J. Baszkiewicz, M. Kamiński, Basics of metal corrosion, PW Publishing House, Warsaw, 2006 (in Polish).
- [15] C.G. Zoski, Handbook of Electrochemistry, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2007.
- [16] L.E. Kay, Cyclic Potentiodynamic Survey of Medical Materials, IPFW, 2010.
- [17] L. Reclaru, H. Luthy, P. Eschler, A. Blatter, C. Susz, Corrosion behaviour of cobalt–chromium dental alloys doped with precious metals, Biomaterials 26 (2005) 4358-4365.
- [18] T. Matkovic, L. Slokar, P. Matkovi, Structure and properties of biomedical Co-Cr-Ti alloys, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 407 (2006) 294-298.
- [19] W. Kajzer, M. Kaczmarek, J. Marciniak, Influence of medium and surface modification on corrosion behaviour of the cobalt alloy, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 26/2 (2008) 131-134.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-18ea1d10-89a4-4b8b-9ff9-66f9e8f26251