Many beginnings: the thought, thinkers and actions behind the planet-oriented architecture

Krężlik, Adrian

doi:10.35784/bud-arch.2021

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Many beginnings: the thought, thinkers and actions behind the planet-oriented architecture

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Krężlik Adrian

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DOI

10.35784/bud-arch.2021

Warianty tytułu

Wiele początków: idea, myśliciele i działania stojące za architekturą przyjazną dla planety

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

The article maps multiple planet-oriented movements in the history of modern (predominantly western) architecture. It looks for architectural pronunciation of social movements, political actions and historical moments. In writings of acclaimed architects and authors, it searches for origins of organic, vernacular and tropical architecture and their offspring in the contemporary approaches, views and design. The article documents changes of perception of relation between man, nature and architecture. It commences with the very first attempts to understand this relationship: idealization and romanticisation of nature, it finishes with the most contemporary analyses based on the holistic approach and computer simulation. The article draws an extensive panorama of authors and publications that researched planted-oriented architecture.

Artykuł mapuje nowoczesne prądy architektoniczne, które szukały rozwiązań skoncentrowanych na planecie. Szuka architektonicznych interpretacji ruchów społecznych, wydarzeń politycznych i momentów historycznych. Poprzez analizę tekstów architektów i naukowców, bada początki architektury organicznej, wernakularnej i tropikalnej, oraz ich współczesne interpretacje w projektowaniu i myśli. Artykuł dokumentuje również zmiany sposobów postrzegania związku pomiędzy człowiekiem, naturą i architekturą. Analizę rozpoczynają pierwsze próby zrozumienia tej relacji, idealizują i zgoła romantyczne, a kończą współczesne, oparte na holistycznym podejściu i symulacjach komputerowych. Artykuł szkicuje szeroką panoramę autorów i pozycji, które badały architekturę skupioną na planecie.

Słowa kluczowe

modern architecture planet-oriented architecture organic architecture vernacular architecture tropical architecture regenerative design

współczesna architektura architektura przyjazna dla planecie architektura organiczna architektura wernakularna architektura tropikalna architektura regeneracyjna

Wydawca

Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej

Czasopismo

Budownictwo i Architektura

Rocznik

2021

Tom

Vol. 20, no 1

Strony

5--24

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 84 poz., fig.

Twórcy

autor

Krężlik Adrian

up201900286@arq.up.pt

Faculty of Architecture; University of Porto Portugal

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3200-8851

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).

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Bibliografia

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