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Assessment of the Water Needs of Fruit Plants in the Perspective of Climate Change

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper includes a detailed water need forecasting analysis of fruit plants: apple trees, pear trees, cherry trees and plum trees, for the area of Poland with particular water deficits. The assessment was carried out for the multiannual period of 1989-2018, using three methods developed by Press, Grabarczyk and Rzekanowski, and Treder. The greatest water needs in the multiannual period (1989-2018) were demonstrated by apple and plum trees. The average water needs of apple trees in the multiannual period were 485 mm (Press method), 599 mm (Rzekanowski and Grabarczyk) and 558 mm (Treder), respectively. The average amount of water needs of plum trees was 506 mm (according to Press), 590 mm (Rzekanowski and Grabarczyk) and 548 mm (Treder). In practice, each of the methods presented should be used to forecast the water needs of fruit plants. This will minimise the risk of water shortages and will also enable determination of irrigation doses.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
434--445
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 32 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Department of Land Improvement, Environmental Development and Spatial Management, Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Mechanical Engineering, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poland
Bibliografia
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  • Bąk, B., Łabędzki, L. (2014a). Prediction of precipitation deficit and excess in Bydgoszcz Region in view of predicted climate change. Journal of Water and Land Development. 23, 11-19.
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  • Drupka, S.(1986). Irrigation and drip irrigation. In: Basics of agricultural melioration (collective work edited by red. P. Prochala), Warszawa: PWRiL, 1, 449-620.
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  • Grabarczyk, S. (1987). Effects, needs and possibilities of sprinkler irrigation in agricultural regions of the country. Zesz. Probl. Postęp. NaukRoln., 314, 49-64.
  • Grabarczyk, S., Żarski, J. (1992). An attempt to statistically verify some of the formulas determining potential evapotranspiration. Zesz. Nauk. ATR, 180. 44-49.
  • Hołubowicz, R., Tylkowska, K., Gruchała, L (1993). Ethylene production as a biochemical marker for radish seed vigour. Folia Horticulturae 5, 19-28.
  • Internet Platform of Irrigation Decisions, accessed 01/09/2019: Downloaded from: website address: http://www.nawadnianie.inhort.pl/eto/26-eto-temp -
  • Kielak, Z. (1986). Influence of irrigation on the growth and yielding of cherries Zesz. Problem. Postęp. Nauk Roln, 268, 611-616.
  • Kuchar, L., Iwański, S. (2011). Atmospheric precipitation simulation for the assessment of the irrigation needs of plants in the perspective of the expected climate changes. Infrastructure and Ecology of Rural Areas., 5, 35-46.
  • Łabędzki, L. (2009). Predicted climate changes and the development of irrigation in Poland Infrastructure and ecology of rural areas, 3, 7-18.
  • Ostromęcki, J. (1973). Basics of irrigation drainage. Warszawa: PWN, 1-450.
  • Rojek, M.. (2006). Irrigation needs in Poland. W: Nawadnianie roślin (praca zbiorowa pod red. S. Karczmarczyka i L. Nowaka), 91-108.
  • Rolbiecki, St. (2018). Comparison of the water needs of cherries in the region of Bydgoszcz and Wrocław. Infrastructure and ecology of rural areas. II(1), Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow Branch, Commission of Technical Rural Infrastruc¬ture. 349-360.
  • Rolbiecki, S., Piszczek, P. (2016a). Effect of the forecast climate change on the peach tree water requirements in the Bydgoszcz region. Infrastructure and Ecology of Rural Areas, 4(3), 1499-1508.
  • Rolbiecki, S., Piszczek, P. (2016b). Effect of the forecast climate change on the sweet cherry tree water requirements in the Bydgoszcz region. Infrastructure and Ecology of Rural Areas, 4(3), 1559-1568.
  • Rolbiecki, S., Piszczek, P. (2016c). Effect of the forecast climate change on the plum tree water requirements in the Bydgoszcz region. Infrastructure and Ecology of Rural Areas, 4(3), 1615-1624.
  • Rzekanowski, C. (1989). The impact of drip irrigation on the yielding of the most important species of fruit trees under the conditions of a production orchard. Zeszyty Naukowe ATR w Bydgoszczy, Rozprawy, 35, 1-79.
  • Rzekanowski, C. (2009). Shaping the irrigation needs of fruit plants in Poland. Infrastructure and Ecology of Rural Areas, 3, 19-27.
  • Rzekanowski, C., Żarski, J., Rolbiecki, St. (2011). Needs, effects and prospects of irrigating plants in areas with particular water deficit. Postępy Nauk Rolniczych, 1, 51-63.
  • Rzekanowski, C., Rolbiecki, S. (2000). The influence of drip irrigation on yields of some cultivars of stone fruit-bearing trees in central Poland under different rainfall conditions during the vegetation season. Acta Horticulturae 537(2), 937-942.
  • Słowik, K. (1973). Influence of irrigation and fertilization on the growth and fruiting of fruit plants. Zesz. Probl. Post. Nauk. Roln., 2, 59-67.
  • Święcicki, Cz. (1981). Soil science of drainage. PWN, Warszawa, 218-228.
  • Treder, W., Pacholak, E.. (2006). Irrigation offruit plants. W: Nawadnianie roślin (praca zbiorowa pod red. S. Karczmarczyka i L. Nowaka), 333-365.
  • Treder, W., Wójcik, K., Żarski, J. (2010). Initial assessment of the possibility of estimating the water needs of plants based on simple meteorological measurements. Zesz. Nauk. Instyt. Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa, 18, 143-153.
  • Treder, W., Jakubiak, B., Klamkowski, K., Rudnicki, W., Kursa, M., Tryngiel-Gac, A., (2013). Forecast of water needs - an online platform for forecasting water needs of fruit plants implemented under the Prose project.. Infrastructure and Ecology of Rural Areas 2/1, 115-125.
  • Treder, W., Klamkowski, K., Wójcik, K. (2018). A new approach to the method of drawing the Gaussen-Walter climate diagram. Meteorology Hydrology and Water Management, 6(2), 1-7.
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-17e563d8-09fc-4792-9176-6e92a3a581bf
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