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Abstrakty
This study attempted to examined the energy absorption and the mechanical behavior of thin-walled aluminum structures with square section, which are connected to the structural wall by either internal or external stiffeners and then exposed to axial quasi-static loading. The features of energy absorption examined in these structures included specific energy absorption, mean crush force, initial maximum force, deformation style and returns to crush force efficiency. The impact of stiffener layout on energy absorption was evaluated through several primary simulations through LS-DYNA for hypothetical models. Finally, a few different samples of the primary models were developed and tested experimentally. In experimental studies after annealing and determining the mechanical properties of aluminum 1100, the energy absorption properties under quasi-static pressure were found. The results of numerical and experimental studies showed good consistency. The results showed that the specific energy absorption of square thin-walled structures enhances as the number of stiffeners increases, which depends on the position of the stiffeners. The experimental tests proved that the layout of stiffeners according to the proposed model can increase specific energy absorption (SEA) by up to 65% compared to samples without stiffeners. Moreover, the crush force efficiency (CFE) during the test amounted desirably to 0.69.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
997--1010
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 33 poz., fot., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran
autor
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran
Bibliografia
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- [6] T. Wierzbicki, W. Abramowicz, On the crushing mechanics of thin-walled structures, Journal of Applied Mechanics 50 (1983) 727–734.
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- [13] X. Zhang, Z. Wen, H. Zhang, Axial crushing and optimal design of square tubes with graded thickness, Thin-Walled Structures 84 (2014) 263–274.
- [14] C.P. Kohar, M. Mohammadi, R.K. Mishra, K. Inal, Effects of elastic-plastic behaviour on the axial crush response of square tubes, Thin-Walled Structures 93 (2015) 64–87. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2015.02.023.
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- [17] Y. Xiang, T. Yu, L. Yang, Comparative analysis of energy absorption capacity of polygonal tubes, multi-cell tubes and honeycombs by utilizing key performance indicators, Materials & Design 89 (2016) 689–696.
- [18] M.D. Goel, Deformation, energy absorption and crushing behavior of single-, double- and multi-wall foam filled square and circular tubes, Thin-Walled Structures 90 (2015) 1–11.
- [19] J. Ma, D. Hou, Y. Chen, Z. You, Quasi-static axial crushing of thin-walled tubes with a kite-shape rigid origami pattern: numerical simulation, Thin-Walled Structures 100 (2016) 38–47.
- [20] X. Zhang, H. Zhang, Energy absorption of multi-cell stub columns under axial compression, Thin-Walled Structures 68 (2013) 156–163.
- [21] S. Hou, Q. Li, S. Long, X. Yang, W. Li, Multiobjective optimization of multi-cell sections for the crashworthiness design, International Journal of Impact Engineering 35 (2008) 1355–1367.
- [22] A.A. Nia, M. Parsapour, An investigation on the energy absorption characteristics of multi-cell square tubes, Thin- Walled Structures 68 (2013) 26–34.
- [23] A. Najafi, M. Rais-Rohani, Mechanics of axial plastic collapse in multi-cell, multi-corner crush tubes, Thin-Walled Structures 49 (2011) 1–12.
- [24] A. Zeynali, An investigation on the mechanical behavior of cylindrical thin-walled structures with internal wavy blades under axial loading, Thesis, Buali-Sina University, 2015.
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- [28] N. Azimi Nejad, The effect of strain rate on the mechanical behavior of thin steel sections, Thesis, Buali-Sina University, 2010.
- [29] ASTM Standard E826, Practice for Testing Homogeneity of a Metal Lot or Batch in Solid Form by Spark Atomic Emission Spectrometry, 1997.
- [30] ASM International, Metals Handbook: Properties and Selection, ASM International, 1990.
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Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-17dc6591-d3e6-4298-98bd-dd844f633a82