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In this study, the influence of polysorbate 80 on zinc oxide flotation was investigated with an amine collector. The results indicated that the pretreatment of amines with polysorbate 80 enhanced the Zn grade and recovery obtained using zinc oxide flotation. Desliming prior to flotation is not suggested based on the results of this study. The appropriate temperature for flotation was as low as 8 °C, and this flotation method also could be applied to different types of zinc oxide ores. Under optimum flotation conditions, a concentrate with a Zn grade of 48.34% and a Zn recovery of 95.97% was obtained.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
149--158
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 32 poz., rys. kolor., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Research Institute of Tsinghua University in Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518000, China
- Shenzhen Key Lab. of Separation Technology, Shenzhen 518000, China
autor
- Research Institute of Tsinghua University in Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518000, China
- Shenzhen Key Lab. of Separation Technology, Shenzhen 518000, China
autor
- Research Institute of Tsinghua University in Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518000, China
- Shenzhen Key Lab. of Separation Technology, Shenzhen 518000, China
autor
- Key Laboratory for Heavy Metal Pollution Control and Reutilization, School of Environment and Energy, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, PR China
autor
- Key Laboratory for Heavy Metal Pollution Control and Reutilization, School of Environment and Energy, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, PR China
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
Bibliografia
- AMIR, H. N. K., FERESHTEH. R., 2008. Reagents in zinc recovery from Pb-flotation tailings of Dandy mineral processing plant. Journal of Faculty of Engineering, 41(8), 1103-1110.
- AILIANG, C., ZHONGWEI, Z., XIJUN, J., SHUANG, L., GUANGSHENG, H, HONGGUI, L.,, 2008. Comprehensive utilization status and expectation of zinc oxide ores. Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, 28(6), 62-66.
- EJTEMAEI, M., IRANNAJAD, M., GHARABAGHI, M.,, 2010. Flotation of zinc oxide mineral from Angooran mining tailing using cationic, anionic and mixed (cationic/anionic) collectors: influence of important factors. Symposium on the processing of zinc ores and concentrates (zinc processing'10). Cape Town, South Africa.
- FENG, D., BAI, L., XIE, H., TONG, X. 2019. Study on separation of low-grade zinc oxide ore with sulfurization-amination flotation. Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing, 55.
- HAO, D., HAI, L., YANXI, D., 2007. Depressing effect of sodium hexametaphosphate on apatite in flotation of rutile. Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing, Mineral, Metallurgy, Material, 14(3), 200-203.
- HAMID, H. S., FORSSBERG, E., 2006. XPS & FTIR study of adsorption characteristics using cationic and anionic collectors on smithsonite. Journal of Minerals & Materials Characterization & Engineering, 5(1), 21-45.
- HOSSEINI, S. H., FORSSBERG, E., 2007. Physicochemical studies of smithsonite flotation using mixed anionic/cationic collector. Minerals Engineering, 20, 621-624.
- HOSSEINI, S. H., FORSSBERG, E., 2006. Smithsonite flotation using potassium amyl xanthate and hexylmercaptan. Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy, 115(2), 107-112.
- IRANNAJAD, M., EJTEMAEI, M., GHARABAGHI. M., 2009. The effect of reagents on selective flotation of smithsonitecalcite-quartz. Minerals Engineering, 22, 766-771.
- KEQING, F., MILLER, J. D., TAO, J., GUANGHUI, L., 2005. Sulphidization flotation for recovery of lead and zinc from oxide-sulfide ores. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 15(5), 1138-1144.
- KE, Y., CHAI, L. Y., MIN, X. B., TANG, C. J., CHEN, J., WANG, Y., LIANG, Y. J., 2014. Sulfidation of heavy-metalcontaining neutralization sludge using zinc leaching residue as the sulfur source for metal recovery and stabilization. Minerals engineering, 61, 105-112.
- KUBBUTAT, P., KULOZIK, U., 2021. Interactions of sugar alcohol, di-saccharides and polysaccharides with polysorbate 80 as surfactant in the stabilization of foams. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 616, 126349.
- LIU, R. Z., PEI, B., LIU, Z.C., WANG, Y.W., LI, J.L., LIU, D.W., 2020a. Improved understanding of the sulfidization mechanism in amine flotation of smithsonite: an XPS, AFM and UV–vis DRS study. Minerals 10 (4), 370.
- LIU, C., WANG, X., YANG, S., REN, Z., LI, C., HU, Z., 2021. Utilization of polyepoxysuccinic acid as a green depressant for the flotation separation of smithsonite from calcite. Minerals Engineering, 168, 106933.
- LI, X., ZHANG, Q., HOU, B., YE, J., MAO, S., LI, X., 2017. Flotation separation of quartz from collophane using an amine collector and its adsorption mechanisms. Powder Technology,318, 224-229.
- MA, Z., WANG, L., NI, X., LIAO, Y., LIANG, Z. 2021. Zinc Recovery from Wulagen Sulfide Flotation Plant Tail by Applying Ether Amine Organic Collectors. Molecules, 26(17), 5365.
- MAJID, E., MAHDI, G., MEHDI, I., 2014. A review of zinc oxide mineral beneficiation using flotation method. Advances in Colloid and Interface Science, 206, 68-78.
- MAJID, E., MEHDI, I., MAHDI, G., 2011. Influence of important factors on flotation of zinc oxide mineral using cationic, anionic and mixed (cationic/anionic) collectors. Minerals Engineering, 24: 1402-1408.
- MARABINI, A. M., ALESSE, V., GARBASSI, F., 1984. Role of sodium sulphide, xanthate and amine in flotation of leadzinc oxidized ores. Inst of Mining & Metallurgy, 125-136.
- MASSACCI, P., BELARDI, G., BONIFAZI, C., 1984. Heat of reaction at solid–liquid interfaces in flotation of lead and zinc oxidized minerals. Reagents in the mineral industry, The Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, 137.
- MEHDILO, A., IRANNAJAD, M., ZAREI, H., 2013. Flotation of zinc oxide ore using cationic and cationic-anionic mixed collectors. Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing, 49(1), 145-156.
- NAVIDI KASHANI, A.H., RASHCHI. F. 2008. Separation of oxidized zinc minerals from tailings: Influence of flotation reagents. Minerals Engineering, 21, 967-972.
- NAL, G. Ö., BULUT, G., GUL, A., KANGAL, O., PEREK, K.T., ARSLAN, F., 2005. Flotation of Aladagˇ oxide leadzinc ores. Minerals Engineering, 18, 279-282.
- SEYED, H. H., 2008. Physicochemical studies of oxide zinc mineral flotation seyed hamid. Ph.D Thesis. Luleå University of Technology, pp.35-40 (Sweden).
- SANJUN, L., LEMING, O., QIMING, F., 2004. Alkaline leaching of a zinc oxide ore. Conservation and Utilization of Mineral Resources, 4, 39-43.
- WU, D.D., MA, W.H., WEN, S.M., DENG, J.S., BAI, S.J., 2017b. Enhancing the sulfidation of smithsonite by superficial dissolution with a novel complexing agent. Miner. Eng. 114, 1–7.
- WANG, D., Hu, Y., 1986. Mineral flotation and reagent. Changsha: Central-South University Press.
- XIONG, L. Z., XIANG, Y.H., WU, X.W., HE, Z.Q., YIN, Z.L., 2017. Preparation of high purity zinc from zinc oxide ore by vacuum carbothermic reduction. Vacuum, 200-205.
- YIN, X., 2011. Study on measurement of thermodynamic data of hemimorphite. MA thesis. Central South University, 17-23(China).
- ZHANG, X., LU, L., CAO, Y., YANG, J., CHE, W., LIU, J., 2020b. The flotation separation of molybdenite from chalcopyrite using a polymer depressant and insights to its adsorption mechanism. Chem. Eng. J., 395, 125137.
- ZHENHUA, G., 2003. Present conditions of domestic lead/zinc resources in Chinese mainland and supply/demand situation in future. World Nonferrous Metals, 9, 4-7.
- ZHAO, L., LIU, W., LIU, W., ZHOU, S., PENG, X., 2021. Investigation on matching relationship between surface characters and collector properties: Achieving flotation separation of zinc oxide minerals from quartz. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 617, 126392
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-16bb045e-5e42-467b-9198-3079772bb5a6