Genetic characteristics of three Baltic Zostera marina populations

• Autorzy: Gonciarz M. , Wiktor J. , Tatarek A. , Węgleński P. , Stanković A.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5697/oc.56-3.549

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

We performed genetic analyses of three Baltic eelgrass (Zostera marina) populations in Puck Bay (PB), Cudema Bay (CB) and Greifswalder Bodden (GB). The aim of this study was to identify the eelgrass population genetically closest to that from the PB, which could potentially serve as a reservoir for the restoration of the underwater meadows in this bay, seriously degraded in the past. We applied a 12-microsatellite assay to test the genetic distance between the target eelgrass populations. We found that the allelic richness values of the GB, PB and CB populations were 2.25, 3.77 and 3.50 respectively. The genetic diversity found in GB was low and could be explained by the population's history, whereas the diversity of CB was higher than expected in a population located at the edge of the species' range. Analyses of genetic differentiation and structure showed that of the three populations studied, PB and CB were closer to each other than to the GB population. The reasons for this differentiation in eelgrass populations and the implications of the results of their genetic analysis on the planned restoration of the PB populations are discussed.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Baltic Sea; Eelgrass; Zostera marina; microsatellites; population genetics

• Wydawca: Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Oceanology ; Elsevier
• Czasopismo: Oceanologia
• Rocznik: 2014
• Tom: No. 56 (3)
• Strony: 549--564
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 52 poz., mapki, tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Gonciarz M.

• Institute of Genetics and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Pawińskiego 5a, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland

autor

Wiktor J.

• Institute of Oceanology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Powstańców Warszawy 55, 81-712 Sopot, Poland

autor

Tatarek A.

• Institute of Oceanology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Powstańców Warszawy 55, 81-712 Sopot, Poland

autor

Węgleński P.

• Centre of New Technologies, University of Warsaw, Żwirki i Wigury 93, 02-089 Warsaw, Poland

autor

Stanković A.

• Institute of Genetics and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Pawińskiego 5a, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland
• Institute of Bioechemistry and Biophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Pawińskiego 5a, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland
• The Antiquity of Southern Europe Research Centre, University of Warsaw, Krakowskie Przedmieście 32, 00-927 Warsaw, Poland

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