Effect of the entire coal basin flooding on the land surface deformation

Tajduś, Krzysztof; Sroka, Anton; Dudek, Mateusz; Misa, Rafał; Hager, Stefan; Rusek, Janusz

doi:10.24425/ams.2023.146857

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Tytuł artykułu

Effect of the entire coal basin flooding on the land surface deformation

Autorzy

Tajduś Krzysztof , Sroka Anton , Dudek Mateusz , Misa Rafał , Hager Stefan , Rusek Janusz

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DOI

10.24425/ams.2023.146857

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Abstrakty

This paper presents one of the environmental problems occurring during underground mine closures: according to the underground coal mine closure programme in Germany, the behaviour of the land surface caused by flooding of the entire planned mining area – the Ruhr District – had to be addressed. It was highlighted that water drainage would need to be continuous; otherwise, water levels would rise again in the mining areas, resulting in flooding of currently highly urbanised zones. Based on the variant analysis, it was concluded that the expected uniform ground movements caused by the planned rise in the mining water levels (comprising a part of two concepts – flooding up to the level of –500 m a.s.l. and −600 m a.s.l.), in the RAG Aktiengesellschaft mines, will not result in new mining damage to traditional buildings. The analysis included calculations of the maximum land surface uplift and the most unfavourable deformation factor values on the land surface, important from the point of view of buildings and structures: tilt T, compressive strain ε– and tensile strain ε+. The impact of flooding on potential, discontinuous land surface deformation was also analysed.

Słowa kluczowe

uplift land surface deformation underground mining excavation flooding mining damage environmental problem Ruhr District Python

szkoda górnicza Zagłębie Ruhry deformacja terenu górniczego

Wydawca

Instytut Mechaniki Górotworu PAN

Czasopismo

Archives of Mining Sciences

Rocznik

2023

Tom

Vol. 68, no. 3

Strony

375--392

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 73 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Tajduś Krzysztof

AGH University of Krakow, Al. A. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2014-0900

autor

Sroka Anton

Strata Mechanics Research Institutes of Polish Academy of Science, 27 Reymonta Str., 30-059 Kraków, Poland

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3932-4673

autor

Dudek Mateusz

Strata Mechanics Research Institutes of Polish Academy of Science, 27 Reymonta Str., 30-059 Kraków, Poland

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5640-1987

autor

Misa Rafał

Strata Mechanics Research Institutes of Polish Academy of Science, 27 Reymonta Str., 30-059 Kraków, Poland

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3339-8839

autor

Hager Stefan

RAG Aktiengesellschaft, Essen, Germany

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2896-7032

autor

Rusek Janusz

AGH University of Krakow, Al. A. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0368-2580

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024)

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