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Influence of epoxy resin curing systems and aluminium surface modification on selected properties of adhesive joints

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of epoxy resin curing agents and aluminium surface modification on the properties of adhesive joints which were subjected to aging under thermal shock conditions. Composites containing reinforced aramid and carbon fibres with aluminium flat profiles (alloy Al 5754) were tested under shear conditions. Epoxy resin (Araldite LY 1564) with amine curing agents (Aradur 3486, Aradur 3487 and Aradur 3405) was used as a matrix. Composites were made using vacuum-assisted contact lamination. The degree of degradation was assessed on the basis of lap shear strength of adhesive joints in accordance with EN ISO 1465:2009. The research showed that epoxy composite samples based on Aradur 3405 (accelerated aliphatic polyamine) and sanded surface of aluminium presented the best lap shear adhesive strength, because this composite has the largest roughness. The hardness of the used adhesive is slightly increased with the cycle number.
Rocznik
Strony
26--31
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 25 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Silesian University of Technology, Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Konarskiego St. 18A, 43-410 Gliwice, Poland
  • Institute for Engineering of Polymer Materials and Dyes, M. Skłodowskiej-Curie St. 55, 87-100 Toruń, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Kuczmaszewski, J. Fundamentals of metal-metal adhesive joint design. Lublin University of Technology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Lublin, 2006.
  • 2. Godzimirski, J. Adhesive plastics. Application in repair of technical equipment, WNT, Warsaw, 2010, (in Polish).
  • 3. Czaplicki, J., Ćwikliński, J., Godzimirski, J. & Konar, P. Adhesive plastics. Transport and Communication Publishers, Warsaw, 1987, (in Polish).
  • 4. Bereska, B., Iłakowska, J., Czaja, K. & Bereska, A. (2014) Hardeners for epoxy resins. Przem. Chem. - Chemical Industry, 93/4:443-448, DOI: dx.medra.org/10.12916/przemchem.2014.443.
  • 5. da Silva, L.F.M. & Lopes, M.J.C.Q. (2009) Joint strength optimization by the mixed-adhesive technique. Int. J. Adhes. Adhes. 29(5): 509-514, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijadhadh.2008.09.009.
  • 6. Banea, M.D. & Da Silva, L.F.M. (2009) Adhesively bonded joints in composite materials: an overview. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part L: Journal of Materials: Design and Applications 223(1), 1-18, DOI: 10.1243/14644207JMDA219.
  • 7. Wingfield, J.R.J. (1993) Treatment of composite surfaces for adhesive bonding. Int. J. Adhes. Adhes 13, 3, 151-156. DOI 10.1016/0143-7496(93)90036-9.
  • 8. Rudawska, A. Filipek, P. & Kowalska, B. (2016) The choosen issues of epoxy compounds modification. Polymer Processing 170(22), 91-99.
  • 9. Szymańska, J., Kostrzewa, M., Bakar, M. & Białkowska, A. (2017) Study on adhesive properties and curing of reactive liquid rubbers toughened epoxy-clay ternary hybrid nanocomposites. J. Polym. Eng. - online 11.09.201. DOI: 10.1515/polyeng-2017-0099.
  • 10. Palmieri, F.L. at al. (2015) Laser surface preparation of epoxy composites for secondary bonding: optimization of ablation depth. Composite Materials. SAMPE Baltimore Conference and Exhibition, Baltimore, USA, 18-21 May 2015.
  • 11. Liston, E.M., Martinu, L. & Wertheimer, M.R. (1993) Plasma surface modification of polymers for improved adhesion: a critical review. J. Adhes. Sci. Techno. 7(10), 1091-1127. DOI: 10.1163/156856193X00600.
  • 12. Rudawska, A., Reszka, M. & Warda, T. et al. (2016) Milling as a method of surface pre-treatment of steel for adhesive bonding. J. Adhes. Sci. Technol. 30(23), 2619-2636. DOI.org/10.1080/01694243.2016.1191585.
  • 13. Rudawska, A., Bociąga, E. & Olewnik-Kruszkowska, E. (2017) The effect of primers on adhesive properties and strength of adhesive joints made with polyurethane adhesives. J. Adhes. Sci. Technol. 31(3), 327-344. doi.org/10.1080/01694243.2016.1215013.
  • 14. Abrahami, T.S., Hauffman, T. & De Kok, J.M.M. et al. (2016) Effect of anodic aluminum oxide chemistry on adhesive bonding of epoxy. J. Phys. Chem.: C 120(35), 19670-19677. DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b04957.
  • 15. Martin, R. (2008) Ageing of composites. Cambridge: Woodhead Publishing Limited.
  • 16. Harris B (2003) Fatigue in composites, Cambridge: Woodhead Publishing Limited.
  • 17. Hu, H., Sun, C.T (2003) The equivalence of moisture and temperature in physical aging of polymeric composites. J. Compos. Mater. 37(10), 913-928. doi.org/10.1177/0021998303037010004.
  • 18. Szymiczek, M., Rojek, M. & Wróbel, G. (2016) The influence of the ageing-fatigue degradation on the mechanical properties of glass-reinforced composites. Pol. J. Chem. 18(1), 113-119. doi.org/10.1515/pjct-2016-0017.
  • 19. Wang, J., Ganga, Rao, H., Liang, R. & Liu, W. (2003) Durability and prediction models of fiber-reinforced polymer composites under various environmental conditions: A critical review. J. Reinf. Plast. Compos. 35(3), 179-211. doi. org/10.1177/0731684415610920.
  • 20. Kuczmaszewski, J. & Kłonica, M. (2015) Comparative researches of shearing strength of single-lap adhesive bonded joints 316l steel after „thermal shock”. Polymer Processing 164(21), 125-130.
  • 21. EN 1465:2009 (2009) Adhesives - Determination of tensile lap-shear strength of bonded assemblies.
  • 22. Tabal Wholesale (2017) Sheets from aluminium alloys. Available at: http://hurtownia.tabal.pl/stop-5754-gatunekpa11,262.html (accessed 10 June 2017).
  • 23. Hull, D. & Clyne, T.W. (1996) An introduction to composite materials. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • 24. Characteristic card of materials (HUNTSMANN).
  • 25. PN-EN ISO 868:2005 (2005) - Plastics and ebonite - Determination of indentation hardness by means of a durometer (Shore hardness).
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-13ac5e04-8a77-4d12-85e9-ca06f9cfcc2f
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