Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The article presents a proposal of a method for computer-aided design and analysis of breeding reservoirs in zoos and aquariums. The method applied involves the use of computer simulations of water circulation in breeding pools. A mathematical model of a pool was developed, and a tracer study was carried out. A simplified model of two-dimensional flow in the form of a biharmonic equation for the stream function (converted into components of the velocity vector) was adopted to describe the flow field. This equation, supplemented by appropriate boundary conditions, was solved numerically by the finite difference method. Next, a tracer migration equation was solved, which was a two-dimensional advection-dispersion equation describing the unsteady transport of a non-active, permanent solute. In order to obtain a proper solution, a tracer study (with rhodamine WT as a tracer) was conducted in situ. The results of these measurements were compared with numerical solutions obtained. The results of numerical simulations made it possible to reconstruct water circulation in the breading pool and to identify still water zones, where water circulation was impeded.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
217–--229
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Gdańsk University of Technology, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, ul. G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland
Bibliografia
- Abbott M. B. (1979) Computational hydraulics: elements of the theory of free-surface flows, Pitman, London.
- Crank J. (1975) The mathematics of diffusion, Oxford: Clarendon Press.
- Elder J. W. (1959) The dispersion of marked fluid in turbulent shear flow, J. of Fluid Mech., 5 (4), 544–560.
- Fletcher C. A. J. (1991) Computational Techniques for Fluid Dynamics 1. Fundamental and General Techniques, Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
- Glowinski R., Pironneau O. (1977) Numerical Methods For the First Biharmonic Equation and For the Two-Dimensional Stokes Problem, Raport STAN-CS-77-615, may 1977, Computer Science Department, School of Humanities and Sciences, Stanford University.
- Kilpatrick F. A., Wilson J. F. (1989) Measurement of time of travel in streams by dye tracing, U.S. Geological Survey Techniques of Water Resources Investigations, Book 3, Chapter A9, 1989.
- Kosma Z. (2009) Numerical methods and algorithms, Technical University of Radom Press, Radom (in Polish).
- LeVeque R. J. (2002) Finite Volume Method for Hyperbolic Problems, Cambridge University Press, New York.
- Meerschaert M. M. (2013) Mathematical Modeling, 4 ed., Elservier Science, Academic Press, Department of Statistics and Probability, Michigan State University, USA.
- Parker G. G. (1973) Tests of rhodamineWT dye for toxicity to oysters and fish, U.S. Geological Survey Journal Research, 1 (4), p. 499.
- Potter D. (1982) Computational Physics, PWN, Warsaw (in Polish).
- Pritchard D. W., Carpenter J. H. (1960) Measurements of turbulent diffusion in estuarine and inshore waters, International Association of Scientific Hydrology, Bulletin, 20, 37–50.
- Rutherford J. C. (1994) River Mixing, Chichester, England: Wiley.
- Sawicki J. M. (1998) Free surface flows, PWN, Warsaw (in Polish).
- Sawicki J. M. (2003) Migration of pollutants, Gdansk University of Technology Press, Gdansk (in Polish).
- Sawicki J. M. (2009) Mechanics of flows, Gdansk University of Technology Publishing, Gdansk (in Polish).
- Smart P. L., Laidlaw I. M. S. (1977) An evaluation of some fluorescent dyes for water tracing, Water Resources Research, 13 (1), 15–33.
- Szymkiewicz R. (2000) Mathematical modelling of open channel flows, PWN, Warsaw (in Polish).
- Tucker W. et al (1995) A Glossary of Modeling and Simulation Terms for Distributed Interactive Simulation, www.tmpo.nima.mil/guides/Glossary/.
- Taylor G. J. (1954) The dispersion of matter in turbulent flowtrough a pipe, Proc. Roy. Society, 223–224, 446–468.
- Wilson J. F., Cobb E. D., Kilpatrick F. A. (1986) Fluorometric procedures for dye tracing, U.S. Geological Survey Techniques of Water Resources Investigations, Book 3, Chapter A12, p.34.
- Zima P. (2012) Mathematical modeling of pollution transport phenomena and technological processes in selected WWTP’s objects, Gdansk University of Technology Publishing, Gdansk (in Polish).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-139056ce-665d-4bcc-9eec-afec2546c8af
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