Mechanical Properties of Lightweight Aggregate Concrete Containing Unground Palm Oil Fuel Ash as Partial Sand Replaceme

• Autorzy: Hanafi Mohd Hashim , Muthusamy Khairunisa , Saffuan Wan Ahmad , Budiea Ahmed M. A. , Kusbiantoro Andri , Nabilla Mohamad , Rafiza Abd Razak , Błoch Katarzyna

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/amm.2024.147822

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Escalating quantity of industrial by-products generated, including oil palm shell (OPS) and palm oil fuel ash (POFA ) of the palm oil industries, has been a concern to many analysts. They are mostly disposed off as wastes that would heavily impact the environment quality. Therefore, this paper aimed to investigate the possibility of consuming these wastes by using OPS and POFA as replacement materials for fine aggregates in the concrete mixture. The mixtures were prepared by integrating unground palm oil fuel ash of 0%, 10%, and 20% (by weight of sand) to produce lightweight concrete. The experiments observed the mechanical performance of these specimens for 180 curing days. The results show the enhancement of concrete strength relative to the control mixture by using 10% of ash. This is owing to void filling mechanism and product of pozzolanic reaction due to the fine particles of the ash.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

oil palm shell lightweight aggregate; unground palm oil fuel ash; mechanical performance

• Wydawca: Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science of Polish Academy of Sciences ; Committee of Materials Engineering and Metallurgy of Polish Academy of Sciences
• Czasopismo: Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
• Rocznik: 2024
• Tom: Vol. 69, iss. 1
• Strony: 297--301
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 24 poz., fot., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Hanafi Mohd Hashim

• Kolej Komuniti Pekan, Jalan-Pekan-Kuantan, Kampung Batu Satu Peramu, Pekan, Pahang

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9545-0386

autor

Muthusamy Khairunisa

• Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Faculty of Civil Engineering Technology, Gambang, Pahang

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9378-1867

autor

Saffuan Wan Ahmad

• Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Faculty of Civil Engineering Technology, Gambang, Pahang

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6332-9207

autor

Budiea Ahmed M. A.

• Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Faculty of Industrial Management, Gambang, Pahang

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7656-449X

autor

Kusbiantoro Andri

• Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Johor, Malaysia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5910-4838

autor

Nabilla Mohamad

• Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Faculty of Civil Engineering Technology, Gambang, Pahang

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7426-3140

autor

Rafiza Abd Razak

• Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Centre of Excellence Geopolymer & Green Technology (CEGeoGTech), 01000 Perlis, Malaysia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5499-8564

autor

Błoch Katarzyna

• Czestochowa University of Technology, Faculty of Production Engineering and Materials Technology, Department of Physics, 19 Armii Krajowej Av., 42-200 Częstochowa, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5405-1845

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Uwagi

The authors are grateful to Universiti Malaysia Pahang for the financial support under Internal Research Grant PDU213227 and laboratory facilities where the research has been conducted.