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Design of a Subscription Based Community Solar Energy System for the Business Community of the “Back Gate”, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Ndufu-Alike, Ikwo, Ebonyi State, Nigeria

Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This study presents a model design of a subscription based community solar energy for the business community of the “Back gate”, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Ndufu-Alike Ikwo. The business community is largely dependent on the use of fossil fuel generators due to the absence of connection to the Nigeria national electricity grid. The extensive use of the fossil fuel is not only associated with environmental pollution and global warming but its reserve is also finite, non-renewable and expensive. This study presents the use of solar energy to supply the electrical energy need of twenty (20) business premises at the study location. The design was carried out according to the daily electrical load profile of the community, taking into consideration the solar irradiation data of the location, the geographical location and the weather condition. The sizing of each of the system components and the economic analysis of the system in terms of the life cycle cost and electricity unit cost was also taken into consideration. The subscription based community solar with smart meter control gives energy access at reduce cost, the total unit of consumption, unit balance and other energy status per time.The unit cost of electricity using the model design was determined as #0.078/kWh which is cheaper with real time energy costing via a smart meter thereby encouraging the usage of the energy system as an efficient system with enhanced energy accessibility, real time energy services, climate change adaption by reduction of greenhouse gas emission, clean energy development plans/implementation within the community and an investment platform for would-be investors and philanthropist.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
3--20
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 19 poz., fot., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Department of Physics/Geology/Geophysics, Alex Ekwueme-Federal University Ndufu-Alike Ikwo, Ebonyi state, Nigeria
  • Department of Physics/Geology/Geophysics, Alex Ekwueme-Federal University Ndufu-Alike Ikwo, Ebonyi state, Nigeria
  • Department of Physics/Geology/Geophysics, Alex Ekwueme-Federal University Ndufu-Alike Ikwo, Ebonyi state, Nigeria
autor
Bibliografia
  • 1. A.A. Fashina. (2019). Is there a possibility of Perovskites taking over the solar technology Market by 2030? International journal of physical research, 7(1), 1-2.
  • 2. A.M. Pal, S. Das and N.B. Raju. (2015). Designing of a standalone photovoltaic system for a residential building in Grgaon, India. Sustainable Energy, 2015, (3), 14-24.doi:10.1269.IIrse-3-1-3.
  • 3. H.A. Guda and U.O. Aliyu. (2015). Design of a standalone photovoltaic system for a residence in Bauchi. International Journal of Engineering and Technology, 5(1), 34-44.
  • 4. U.A. Saleh, Y.S. Haruna and F.I. Onuigbo. (2015). Design and procedure for standalone photovoltaic power system for ozone monitor laboratory at Ayingba; North central Nigeria. International Journal of Engineering science and innovative Technology(IJESIT), 4(6), 41-52.
  • 5. D.O. Johnson and A.A. Ogunseye. (2017). Grid connected photovoltaic system design for local government offices in Nigeria. Nigeria Journal of Technology (NIJOTECH), 36(2), 571-581.
  • 6. R. Hasan, S. Islam, A. Hossain, U. Sarjana and R. Hasan. (2016). Design and development of a cost effective standalone PV system for a residential building in Pabna, Bngladesh. International journal of scientific and engineering research,7(9), 1664-1669.
  • 7. A.L.Mahmood. (2019). Design and simulation of standalone PV systems for Electronic and communications engineering department laboratories in Al-Nahrain University. EAI endorsed Transactions on Energy web, 6(21), e9. Doi: 10.4108/eai.13-7-2018.156438.
  • 8. S.Shaahid and M. Elhadidy. (2008). Economic analysis of hybrid photovoltaic-diesel battery power systems for residential loads in hot regions-A step to clean future. Renewable and sustainable energy reviews, 12: 488-503.
  • 9. K. Btineth and D. Dalahal. (2012). “Optimal configuration for design of stand-alone PV system”. Scientific Research, smart Grid and renewable energy, 3, 139-147.
  • 10. A.Abu-Jasser. (2010). A stand-alone photovoltaic system-case study: A residence in Gaza. Journal of Applied sciences in Environmental sanitation, 5(1), 81-92.
  • 11. T. Markvart, A. Fragaki and J.N. Ross. (2006). “PV system sizing using observed time series of solar radiation” ELSVIER Solar energy, 80, 46-50.
  • 12. A.D. Sagar. (2012). “Alleviating energy poverty for the world’s poor” Science Direct, Energy policy, 33(11), 1367-1372.
  • 13. O. Chukwuemeka and A.A. Felix. (2018). Design of a hybrid off-grid solar system for residential buildings in remote Benja Village. International journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology (IJMET), 9(8), 141-152.
  • 14. C. Greacen, R. Engel and T. Quetchenbach, A. (2013) Guidebook on Grid interconnection and Islanded operation of mini-Grid power systems up to 200Kw Lawrence Berkeley National laboratory, April 2013.Retrieved from http://www.cleanenergyministerial.org/portals/2/pdfs/A Guidebook for Minigrids-SERC LBNL March 2013.pdf on 22nd June 2020.
  • 15. N.K.Joy. (2006) Electrical energy accounting methods. Impressed publishers, Lagos, Nigeria.
  • 16. E.T. El Shenawy, A.H. Hegazy and M. Abdellatef. (2017). Design and optimisation of stand-alone PV system for Egyptian Rural Communities. International journal of Applied Engineering Research, 12 (20), 10433-10446.
  • 17. G. Joshi and K. Yenneti. (2020). Community solar energy initiativesin India: A pathway for addressing energy poverty and sustainability? Energy and Building, 210, 109736. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2019.109736.
  • 18. G. Chan, I. Evans, M. Grimley, B Ihde and P. Mauder. (2017). Design choices and equity implications of community shared solar. The Electricity Journal, 30(9), 37-41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tej.2017.10.006.
  • 19. P.I. Okwu, C.C. Okolo, O. Okeke, D.O. Matthew and U. Ajuzie. (2017). Details of photovoltaic solar system design calculations and the Accessories. International journal of research in applied science and engineering technology (IJRASET), 5(6), 2933-2938.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-1212e47b-0b56-41f5-a57b-c091cbf08bd9
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