Accessibility of public-use green areas in Lviv

• Autorzy: Petryshyn Halyna , Danylko Nataliya , Peleshchak Maryna

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/tkuia.2022.144848

Warianty tytułu

PL

Dostępność publicznych terenów zieleni we Lwowie

• Języki publikacji: EN PL

Abstrakty

EN

Along with the growth of the population of a city, the need for the availability and accessibility of green areas for all population categories, regardless of age, financial capabilities, legal requirements, time, physical barriers, and most importantly - distance, increases, as green areas are important for maintaining physical and mental health of city residents. In Lviv, the area of public green areas per inhabitant significantly exceeds state norms. However, due to the uneven distribution of these areas in the city’s structure, some of the residents have problems with accessing them. Proposals of the development of the city’s green areas do not account for accessibility, which makes it impossible to improve it in the future due to the impossibility of reserving land for the development of such greened zones. In order to equalize the anthropogenic load and ensure that all residents have access to natural areas, an assessment of the territory of the city of Lviv was carried out in accordance with the green area pedestrian accessibility standard. Zones with an urgent need for the development of public-use green areas use were identified and methods of solving of this problem were proposed.

PL

Wraz ze wzrostem liczby ludności miasta wzrasta potrzeba dostępności terenów zielonych dla wszystkich kategorii użytkowników, niezależnie od wieku, możliwości finansowych, wymogów prawnych, czasu na dostęp, barier fizycznych, a co najważniejsze - odległości, ponieważ tereny zieleni są ważne dla zachowania zdrowia fizycznego i psychicznego mieszkańców miasta. We Lwowie powierzchnia terenów zieleni publicznej na mieszkańca znacznie przekracza normy państwowe. Jednak ze względu na nierównomierne rozmieszczenie tych obszarów w strukturze miasta część mieszkańców ma problemy z dojazdem do nich. Propozycje zagospodarowania miejskich terenów zieleni nie uwzględniają dostępności, co uniemożliwia poprawę tego współczynnika w przyszłości ze względu na niemożliwość zarezerwowania gruntów dla urządzenia terenów zielonych. W celu zrównoważenia zagospodarowania antropogenicznego i zapewnienia wszystkim mieszkańcom dostępu do obszarów przyrodniczych przeprowadzono ocenę terytorium miasta Lwowa zgodnie ze standardem dostępności pieszych terenów zielonych. Zidentyfikowano strefy o pilnej potrzebie rozwoju użytkowania terenów zieleni publicznej oraz zaproponowano sposoby rozwiązania tego problemu.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

accessibility; Lviv; city green areas; urban standards; structure of city; use of public green areas

PL

Lwów; dostępność; tereny zieleni miejskiej; standardy urbanistyczne; struktura miasta; użytkowanie terenów zieleni publicznej

• Wydawca: Polska Akademia Nauk, Oddział w Krakowie ; Politechnika Krakowska, Wydział Architektury
• Czasopismo: Teka Komisji Urbanistyki i Architektury Oddział PAN w Krakowie
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: T. 50
• Strony: 147--161
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 52 poz., mapy, tab.

Twórcy

autor

Petryshyn Halyna

• Lviv Polytechnic National University, Department of Urban Planning and Urban Design

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2558-6725

autor

Danylko Nataliya

• Lviv Polytechnic National University, Department of Urban Planning and Urban Design

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9437-6521

autor

Peleshchak Maryna

• Lviv City Council, Office of Architecture and Urban Planning

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6982-4321

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023)