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Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Suction Valve Opening on the Performance and Detection of Cavitation in the Centrifugal Pump Based on Acoustic Analysis Technique

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The pump performance and occurrence of cavitation directly depends on different operating conditions. To cover a wide range of operation conditions for detecting cavitation in this work, investigations on the effect of various suction valve openings on cavitation in the pump were carried out. In order to analyse various levels of cavitation in different operation conditions, the effect of the decrease in the inlet suction pressure of the centrifugal pump by controlling the inlet suction valve opening was investigated using this experimental setup. Hence, the acoustic and pressure signals under different inlet valve openings and different flow rates, namely, 103, 200, 302 l/min were collected for this purpose. A detailed analysis of the results obtained from the acoustic signal was carried out to predict cavitation in the pump under different operating conditions. Also, the acoustic signal was investigated in time domain through the use of the same statistical features. The FFT technique was used to analyse the acoustic signal in the frequency domain. In addition, in this work an attempt was made to find a relationship between the cavitation and noise characteristics using the acoustic technique for identifying cavitation within a pump.
Rocznik
Strony
59--69
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq
Bibliografia
  • 1. Albraik A., Althobiani F., Gu F., Ball A. (2012), Diagnosis of centrifugal pump faults using vibration methods, Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 364, 1, 012139.
  • 2. Brennen C. E. (1994), Hydrodynamics of pumps, p. 81, Concepts ETI Inc., Oxford Science Publications, UK.
  • 3. Černetič J., Prezelj J., Čudina M. (2008), Use of noise and vibration signal for detection and monitoring of cavitation in kinetic pumps, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 123, 5, 3316-3316.
  • 4. Čdina M. (2003), Detection of cavitation phenomenon in a centrifugal pump using audible sound, Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 17, 6, 1335-1347.
  • 5. Chudina M. (2003), Noise as an Indicator of Cavitation in a Centrifugal Pump, Acoustical Physics, 49, 4, 463-474.
  • 6. Čudina M., Prezelj J. (2009), Detection of cavitation in operation of kinetic pumps. Use of discrete frequency tone in audible spectra, Applied Acoustics, 70, 4, 540-546.
  • 7. Girdhar P., Moniz O. (2004), Practical Centrifugal Pumps, Elsevier Science.
  • 8. Grist E. (1998), Cavitation and the centrifugal pump: a guide for pump users, CRC press.
  • 9. Guelich J., Bolleter U. (1992), Pressure pulsations in centrifugal pumps, Journal of Vibration and Acoustics, 114, 2, 272-279.
  • 10. Jones G. M., Bosserman B. E., Sanks R. L., Tchobanoglous G. [Eds.] (2006), Pumping station design, Gulf Professional Publishing.
  • 11. Lohrberg H., Stoffel B. (2001), Measurement of cavitation erosive aggressiveness by means of structure born noise, http://resolver.caltech.edu/cav2001:sessionA3.003.
  • 12. Luo Y., Sun H., Yuan S. Q., Yuan J. P. (2015), Research on statistical characteristics of vibration in centrifugal pump, Technical Journal of the Faculty of Engineering, 38, 1, 49-61.
  • 13. Nelik L. (1999), Centrifugal & rotary pumps: fundamentals with applications, CRC Press.
  • 14. Ramroop G., Liu K., Gu F., Payne B. S., Ball A. D. (2001), Airborne acoustic condition monitoring of a gearbox system, [in:] 2001 5th Annual Maintenance and Reliability Conference (MARCON 2001).
  • 15. Spraker W. (1965), The effects of fluid properties on cavitation in centrifugal pumps, Journal of Engineering for Power, 87, 3, 309-318.
  • 16. Wee C. K. (2011), Unsteady flow in centrifugal pump at design and off-design conditions, PhD Thesis, Department of Mechanical Engineering, National University of Singapore.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-11ab0847-9634-4ff8-8eb6-b934608525ef
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