Vision based persistent localization of a humanoid robot for locomotion tasks

• Autorzy: Martínez P. A. , Castelán M. , Arechavaleta G.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1515/amcs-2016-0046

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Typical monocular localization schemes involve a search for matches between reprojected 3D world points and 2D image features in order to estimate the absolute scale transformation between the camera and the world. Successfully calculating such transformation implies the existence of a good number of 3D points uniformly distributed as reprojected pixels around the image plane. This paper presents a method to control the march of a humanoid robot towards directions that are favorable for visual based localization. To this end, orthogonal diagonalization is performed on the covariance matrices of both sets of 3D world points and their 2D image reprojections. Experiments with the NAO humanoid platform show that our method provides persistence of localization, as the robot tends to walk towards directions that are desirable for successful localization. Additional tests demonstrate how the proposed approach can be incorporated into a control scheme that considers reaching a target position.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

robot localization; monocular vision; humanoid locomotion

PL

lokalizacja robota; wizja jednookularowa; ruch robota; robot humanoidalny

• Wydawca: Oficyna Wydawnicza Uniwersytetu Zielonogórskiego
• Czasopismo: International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
• Rocznik: 2016
• Tom: Vol. 26, no. 3
• Strony: 669--682
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 36 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Martínez P. A.

• Robotics and Advanced Manufacturing Group, Research Center for Advanced Studies, National Polytechnic Institute (CINVESTAV), Ramos Arizpe, Coahuila, 25900, Mexico

autor

Castelán M.

• Robotics and Advanced Manufacturing Group, Research Center for Advanced Studies, National Polytechnic Institute (CINVESTAV), Ramos Arizpe, Coahuila, 25900, Mexico

autor

Arechavaleta G.

• Robotics and Advanced Manufacturing Group, Research Center for Advanced Studies, National Polytechnic Institute (CINVESTAV), Ramos Arizpe, Coahuila, 25900, Mexico

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.