Optical characteristics of Portulaca grandiflora-doped Cellulose using the spray pyrolysis technique

• Autorzy: Alaridhee Tahseen , Obeed Mohammed T. , Malk Fatima H. , Dhahi Baheya A.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/opelre.2023.146553

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Thin films were prepared based on cellulose polymer doped with different ratios of natural dye derived from Portulaca grandiflora concentrations. The polymer and natural dye were extracted from eco-friendly materials - the cell walls of millet husks and Portulaca grandiflora, respectively. The spray pyrolysis technique was applied to prepare thin film samples to control the film morphology and reduce the roughness of the surface. Optical microscope and Fourier transform infrared were used to analyse structural, morphological, and functional groups for all samples, respectively. The peak absorbance, extinction coefficient, optical bandgap, Urbach energy, and optical conductivity for the thin films were determined using ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy. The results show an enhancement in the optical characteristics when the natural cellulose is doped with a dye. Doping cellulose with 5% P. grandiflora has led to a considerable reduction in the energy bandgap (to 1.95 eV), compared to the sample doped with 1%.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

green materials; optical properties; natural dye; biopolymer; spray pyrolysis technique

• Wydawca: Stowarzyszenie Elektryków Polskich ; Polska Akademia Nauk ; Wojskowa Akademia Techniczna im. Jarosława Dąbrowskiego
• Czasopismo: Opto-Electronics Review
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 31, No. 3
• Strony: art. no. e146553
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 38 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Alaridhee Tahseen

• Department of Material Science, Polymer Research Centre, University of Basrah, Iraq

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2517-2645

autor

Obeed Mohammed T.

• Department of Material Science, Polymer Research Centre, University of Basrah, Iraq

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6831-0182

autor

Malk Fatima H.

• Department of Material Science, Polymer Research Centre, University of Basrah, Iraq

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5791-0994

autor

Dhahi Baheya A.

• Department of Material Science, Polymer Research Centre, University of Basrah, Iraq

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).