Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
In this study, the effects of replacing fine aggregate by granulated lead/zinc slag waste (GLZSW) on the thickness of concrete shields against X-ray radiation and on the compressive strength of concrete have been investigated. The fine aggregate was substituted by GLZSW in four percentages: 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% (by weight). The first aim of the present study was to compare the thicknesses of concretes with GLZSW and control concrete using Lead Equivalent (LE). The second aim was to assess the effects of replacing fine aggregate by GLZSW on the compressive strength of concrete. Results of this study indicated that the compressive strength of mixed concretes increased significantly compared to the control upon replacing fine aggregate by GLZSW; the mixture containing 100% GLZSW had the greatest compressive strength. Further, the inclusion of GLZSW as a substitute for fine aggregate increased the radiation attenuation properties and consequently decreased the thickness of concrete shields in direct proportion to the mixing ratio of GLZSW. The results revealed that concrete mixes containing 100% GLZSW offered the greatest reduction in shield thickness. The study shows that there is a promising future for the use of GLZSW as substitute for fine aggregate in concrete used to shield against X-ray radiation.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
37--47
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 37 poz., il., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Silesian University of Technology, Faculty of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Gliwice
Bibliografia
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- [30] Sharma, G.R. Reddy, L. Varshney, B. Bharathkumar, K.K. Vaze, A.K. Ghosh, H.S. Kushwaha T.S. Krishnamoorth, Experimental investigations on mechanical and radiation shielding properties of hybrid lead-steel fiber reinforced concrete, Nuclear Engineering and Design 239: 1180-1185, 2009. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2009.02.017
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- [32] E.R. Teixeira, R. Mateus, A.F. Camões, L. Bragança, F.G. Branco, Comparative environmental life-cycle analysis of concretes using biomass and coal fly ashes as partial cement replacement material, Journal of Cleaner Production 112: 2221-2230, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.09.124
- [33] B.S. Thomas, A. Damare, R.C. Gupta, Strength and durability characteristics of copper tailing concrete, Construction and Building Materials 48: 894-900, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2013.07.075
- [34] B. Tripathi, S. Chaudhary, Performance based evaluation of ISF slag as a substitute of natural sand in concrete, Journal of Cleaner Production 112: 672-683, 2016.
- [35] N. Usahanunth, S. Tuprakay, W. Kongsong, S.R. Tuprakay, Study of mechanical properties and recommendations for the application of waste Bakelite aggregate concrete, Case Studies in Construction Materials 8: 299-314, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cscm.2018.02.006
- [36] Y. Yao, X. Zhang, M. Li, R. Yang, T. Jiang, J. Lv, Investigation of gamma ray shielding efficiency and mechanical performances of concrete shields containing bismuth oxide as an environmentally friendly additive, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 127: 188-193, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2016.06.028
Uwagi
Błąd w numeracji bibliografii.
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-109caba6-1820-45ee-8119-0fcf4933ffdf