Usage of Human Reliability Quantification Methods

• Autorzy: Grozdanovic M.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Human reliability quantification (HRQ) methods are becoming increasingly important in risk and accident assessment in systems these terms are usually related to (hi-tech industrial systems, including nuclear and chemical plants). These methods began to intensively develop after numerous accidents caused by human error or inadequate activity of people who controlled and managed complex technological processes. For already existing systems, but also for new ones, it is important to assess the possibility of an accident. Determination of possible preventive activities, which include the influence of human error on the safety of a system, is also required. These are the main goals of the HRQ method. Using Absolute Probability Judgment (APJ) and Success Likelihood Index Methods (SLIM) HRQ techniques in control and management centers in electro-power systems in Belgrade and railway traffic in Nis (both in Serbia and Montenegro) are shown in this paper.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

human error; expert method; operator’s reliability; control center

PL

kontrola bezpieczeństwa pracy; ochrona; wypadki przy pracy; błąd człowieka; ochrona przed wypadkami

• Wydawca: Taylor & Francis
• Czasopismo: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
• Rocznik: 2005
• Tom: Vol. 11, No. 2
• Strony: 153--159
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 7 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Grozdanovic M.

• Faculty of Occupational Safety, University of Nis, Serbia and Montenegro

Bibliografia

• 1. Kirwan B. A guide to practical human reliability assessment. London, UK: Taylor & Francis; 1994.
• 2. Reason JT. Human error. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press; 1990.
• 3. Grozdanovic M. Human factors and preventive engineering. Facta Universitatis (Series: Working and Living Environmental Protection) 2001;2(1):39–50.
• 4. Grozdanovic M, Savic S. Methodology for human reliability quantification, In: Proceedings of the XVth Triennial Congress of the International Ergonomics Association and the 7th Joint Conference of Ergonomics Society of Korea/Japan Ergonomics Society. Seoul, Korea: Ergonomics Society of Korea; 2003. vol. 4, p. 5–7.
• 5. Savic S, Grozdanovic M. Risk management of operators workplace in control rooms in the coal mines. In: Proceedings of the XVth Triennial Congress of the International Ergonomics Association and the 7th Joint Conference of Ergonomics Society of Korea/Japan Ergonomics Society. Seoul, Korea: Ergonomics Society of Korea; 2003. vol. 5, p. 435–8.
• 6. Kirwan B, Embrey, DE, Rea K. The human reliability assessor’s guide (Report RTS 88/95Q). Culcheth, Cheshire, UK: National Centre for Systems Reliability (NCSR), United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority (UKAEA); 1988.
• 7. Grozdanovic M, Savic S. Assessment of human error probability using success likelihood index method. In: 5th International Conference on Reliability, Maintainability and Safety, Dalian, China; 2001.