The use of residual municipal solid waste as an alternative fuel

• Autorzy: Pavliuk Nonna , Sigal Oleksandr , Safiants Artem , Plashykhin Sergii

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/ACEE-2022-0045

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The relevance of the work is determined by the war of the Russian Federation in Ukraine and the decision of the leading countries of the world, the EU and Ukraine to abandon energy dependence on energy from the Russian Federation. An analysis is provided of the main directions for reducing the European Union's dependence on Russian natural gas by a third by the end of 2022, in particular, the development of the Waste-to-Energy market in the EU and other leading countries of the world. The main ways are presented and computational investigations of the possibility of substitution of certain amounts of natural gas with artificial fuel from residual MSW are carried out. Based on the performed calculations, the authors formulated proposals for the feasibility of constructing facilities for energy use of residual MSW in different regions of Ukraine, as well as connecting them to the systems of centralized heating in Ukraine. The paper proves the necessity of building Waste-to-Energy power plants in the largest, large and big cities of the country. The ecological expediency of recovery of residual waste is shown.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

natural gas; residual MSW; waste-to-energy; solid waste incineration plant with heat recovery; district heating

PL

gaz ziemny; resztki stałych odpadów komunalnych; energia z odpadów; spalarnia odpadów stałych z odzyskiem ciepła; ogrzewanie miejskie

• Wydawca: Silesian University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Architecture Civil Engineering Environment
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 15, no. 4
• Strony: 147--158
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 53 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Pavliuk Nonna

• Dr., Eng.; Department of Heat-Physical Problems of Heat Supply Systems Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of National Academy of Sciences, 2a, Marii Kapnist (Zhelyabova) Str., Kyiv, 03057, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5415-2454

autor

Sigal Oleksandr

• Dr.,Eng.; Department of Heat-Physical Problems of Heat Supply Systems, Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of National Academy of Sciences, 2a, Marii Kapnist (Zhelyabova) Str., Kyiv, 03057, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9436-2675

autor

Safiants Artem

• PhD; Educational and Research Institute of Nuclear and Thermal Energy, Department of Nuclear Energy. National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, 37 Peremohy Ave., Kiev, 03056, Ukraine
• Department of Heat-Physical Problems of Heat Supply Systems, Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of National Academy of Sciences, 2a, Marii Kapnist (Zhelyabova) Str., Kyiv, 03057, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4276-6947

autor

Plashykhin Sergii

• PhD; Automation Hardware and Software Department National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, 37 Peremohy Ave., Kiev, 03056, Ukraine
• Department of Heat-Physical Problems of Heat Supply Systems, Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of National Academy of Sciences, 2a, Marii Kapnist (Zhelyabova) Str., Kyiv, 03057, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0039-3302

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Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).