Biosorption of Cu2+ and Ni2+ ions from aqueous solutions using waste dried activated sludge biomass

Aslan, S.; Yildiz, S.; Ozturk, M.

doi:10.2478/pjct-2018-0034

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Biosorption of Cu2+ and Ni2+ ions from aqueous solutions using waste dried activated sludge biomass

Autorzy

Aslan S. , Yildiz S. , Ozturk M.

Treść / Zawartość

Pełne teksty:

Polish Journal of Chemical Technology_3_2018_Aslan.pdf

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/pjct-2018-0034

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

Adsorption of Cu(II) and Ni(II) ions onto the waste powdered activated sludge biomass (PWB), which was obtained from the biological wastewater treatment plant, was investigated in this experimental study. The effects of contact time, pH, temperature, initial sorbate and sorbent concentrations on the adsorption were determined. The BET surface area, pore volume, and pore diameter of PWB were found to be about 0.51 m²/g, 0.0053 cm³/g, and 41.4 nm, respectively. Considering the R² value, q_exp and q_cal , the Langmuir and Freundlich models were well described for Cu(II) and Ni(II) adsorption, respectively. The adsorption mechanism of Cu(II) and Ni(II) onto the PWB could be better simulated by the pseudo-second-order kinetic mechanism than the pseudo-first-order, intra particle diffusion and Elovich models. Thermodynamic aspects of the adsorption of heavy metals were also investigated. Considering the applied desorbing agents for reuse of PWB for Ni(II) recovery, desorption cycle is not feasible due to the deterioration of the PWB structure.

Słowa kluczowe

adsorption copper nickel waste biomass

Wydawca

West Pomeranian University of Technology. Publishing House

Czasopismo

Polish Journal of Chemical Technology

Rocznik

2018

Tom

Vol. 20, nr 3

Strony

20--28

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 66 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Aslan S.

saslan@cumhuriyet.edu.tr

Department of Environmental Engineering, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, 58140, Sivas, Turkey

autor

Yildiz S.

Department of Environmental Engineering, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, 58140, Sivas, Turkey

autor

Ozturk M.

Department of Organic Agriculture, Sivas Vocational School of Higher Education, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, 58140, Sivas, Turkey

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).

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