Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Porównanie metod heurystycznych i symulacyjnych zastosowanych dla rozwiązania problemu zrównoważenia linii produkcyjnych odzieży
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
In this study, general information on assembly line and simulation and researches on assembly line balancing are theoretically analysed. Afterward time studies with respect to blouse production, which will be analysed in assembly line balancing, are conducted and information, which is necessary for assembly line balancing, is obtained. In parallel with the data obtained, the assembly line is firstly balanced by the Hoffman method, which is one of the heuristic methods. Then the assembly line is balanced again using the Arena Simulation program and results which belong to two different assembly line balancing resolutions are given. The aim of the study is to create an assembly line which has highest line efficiency by using an optimum number of machines and operators as well as highlight the applicability of the Hoffman method to ready-to-wear assembly lines.
W pracy analizowano teoretycznie ogólne informacje dotyczące linii produkcyjnych ich symulacji i równoważenia, a następnie przystąpiono do analizy konkretnego przypadku linii produkcyjnej bluzki. Równocześnie wykorzystując uzyskane dane linia produkcyjna została w pierwszej kolejności zrównoważona metodą Hoffmana będącą jedną z metod heurystycznych. Następnie linia produkcyjna została zrównoważona powtórnie stosując program symulacyjny Arena i wyniki które należą do dwóch rożnych linii produkcyjnych. Celem badania było stworzenie linii produkcyjnej, która posiadałaby najwyższą efektywność przy stosowaniu optymalnej liczby maszyn i operacji, jak również podkreślenie stosowania metody Hoffmana dla linii produkcyjnych produkujących odzież.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
131--137
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Textile Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey
autor
- Department of Textile Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey
Bibliografia
- 1. Kayar M. Üretim ve Verimlilik – Temel Esaslar ve Uygulama, Ekin Press, Bursa, Turkey, 2012.
- 2. Erel E, Sabuncuoglu I, Aksu BA. Balancing of U-Type, Assembly Systems Using Simulated Annealing, International Journal of Production Research, Taylor & Francis Ltd., 2001; 39, 13: 3004-3015.
- 3. Acar N, Estas S. Kesikli Seri Üretim Sistemlerinde Planlama ve Kontrol Çalışmalar, Milli Prodüktivite Yayınları: 309, 3. Baskı, MPM Endüstri Şubesi, Ankara, 1991.
- 4. Scholl A, Becker C. A Survey on Problems and Methods in Generalized Assembly Line Balancing, European Journal of Operational Research, 2004.
- 5. Scholl A and Becker C. State-of-the-Art Exact and Heuristic Solution Procedures for Simple Assembly Line Balancing, European Journal of Operational Research, 2004.
- 6. Suresh G, Vinod VV and Sahu S. A Genetic Algorithm for Assembly Line Balancing. Production Planning and Control, 1996; 7, 1, 38–46.
- 7. Kayar M. Kot Pantolon Dikiminde Farklı Üretim Teknolojileri Verimliliğinin Simülasyon Yöntemiyle Karşılaştırılması, MSc. Thesis, University of Marmara, İstanbul, Turkey, 2003.
- 8. Graybeal WJ, Pooch UW. Simulation: Principles and Methods, Winthrop Publishers, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1980, pp. 1 -11.
- 9. Hoffman TR. Assembly Line Balancing with a Precedence Matrix. Management Science, 1963, 9, 4.
- 10. Baskak M. Çok Modelli/ Ürünlü Montaj Hatlarının Dengelenmesi İçin Yeni Bir Model ve Çözüm Yöntemi, PhD Thesis, Istanbul Technical University, İstanbul, 1998.
- 11. Kayar M and Akyalcin OC. Applying Different Heuristic Assembly Line Balancing Methods in the Apparel Industry and their Comparison. Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe 2014, 22, 6(108): 8-19.
- 12. Cocks S and Harlock S. Computer Aided Simulation of Production in the Sewing Room of a Clothing Factory, Journal of Textile Institute 1989; 80: 455-463.
- 13. Fozzard G, Spragg, J and Tyler D. Simulation of Flow Lines in Clothing Manufacture: Part 1: Model Construction. International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology 1996, 8: 17-27.
- 14. Rajakumar S, Arunachalam V and Selladurai V. Simulation of Workflow Balancing İn Assembly Shopfloor Operations. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, 2005, 16: 265-281.
- 15. Kursun S and Kalaoglu F. Line Balancing by Simulation in a Sewing Line, Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, 2010; 3: 257.
- 16. Kursun S. Tekstil Endüstrisinde Benzetim Tekniği ile Üretim Hattı Modellemesi ve Uygun İş Akış Stratejisinin Belirlenmesi, MSc Thesis, Istanbul Technical University, 2007.
- 17. Kursun S, Kalaoglu F, Bahadır C and Gocek I. A Study of Assembly Line Balancing Problem in Clothing Manufacturing by Simulation. In: 16th IASTED International Conference on Applied Simulation and Modeling, Palma De Mallorca, Spain, 2007.
- 18. Kursun S and Kalaoglu F. Simulation of Production Line Balancing in Apparel Manufacturing. Fibers and Textiles in Eastern Europe 2009; 17: 68-71.
- 19. Kursun S, Dincmen M and Kalaoglu F. Production Line Modelling in Clothing Industry by Simulation. Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, 2009; 58, 5: 186-195.
- 20. Eryuruk SH. Clothing Assembly Line Design Using Simulation and Heuristic Line Balancing Techniques. Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, 2012; 4: 360-368.
- 21. Guner M and Unal C. Line Balancing in the Apparel Industry Using Simulation Techniques. Fibres and Textiles in the Eastern Europe 2008; 16, 2: 75-78.
- 22. Unal C, Tunali S and Guner M. Evaluation of Alternative Line Configurations in Apparel. Textile Research Journal 2010; 79: 908–916.
- 23. Kayar M. Hazır Giyim İşletmelerinde Verimsizliği Ortaya Çıkaran Nedenlerin Araştırılması Ve Bunların Çözümüne Yönelik Alan Çalışması. PhD Thesis, University of Marmara, İstanbul, Turkey, 2008.
Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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