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Integrated biostratigraphy of the Jurassic strata of the Wagad Uplift, Kachchh, western India

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
An integrated study based on calcareous nannofossils, organic-walled dinoflagellate cysts, and ammonites from the Washtawa and Kanthkot formations of the Wagad Uplift have allowed a detailed documentation of the stratigraphic position of these formations within the Oxfordian and Kimmeridgian sediments of the Kachchh Basin, western India. The nannofossil assemblages from the lower part of the Nara Shale Member exposed in the Nara and Washtawa domes, the Kanthkot Ammonite Beds along the Trambau River section, and the Patasar Shale Member exposed along the Trambau River section and the Patasar Tank section in the eastern part of the Wagad Uplift belong to the NJ 14 Cyclagelosphaera margerelli Zone of the Early Oxfordian, the NJ 15a Lotharingius sigillatus Zone of the Middle Oxfordian, and the NJ 15b Cretarhabdus conicus of Early Kimmeridgian age, respectively. Zonation schemes, based on calcareous nannofossils, dinoflagellate cysts, and ammonites were calibrated highlighting their biostratigraphic potential. These studies may represent a reference biochronology for Oxfordian–Kimmeridgian age strata applicable to the Tethyan realm of which India was a part during Late Jurassic times.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
55--80
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 41 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany, 53, University Road, Lucknow, India
autor
  • Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany, 53, University Road, Lucknow, India
autor
  • Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany, 53, University Road, Lucknow, India
autor
  • Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany, 53, University Road, Lucknow, India
autor
  • Department of Geology, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India
  • GeoZentrum Nordbayern, Fachgruppe PaläoUmwelt, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Loewenichstraße 28, 91054 Erlangen, Germany
autor
  • Institut für Geowissenschaften, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, Ludewig-Meyn-Straße 10, 24118 Kiel, Germany
autor
  • Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany, 53, University Road, Lucknow, India
Bibliografia
  • 1. ALBERTI M., FÜRSICH F.T., PAN DEY D.K., 2013a - Deciphering condensed sequences: A case study from the Oxfordian (Upper Jurassic) Dhosa Oolite Member of the Kachchh Basin, western India. Sedimentology, 60: 574-598.
  • 2. ALBERTI M., NÜTZEL A., FÜRSICH F.T., PAN DEY D.K., 2013b - Oxfordian (Late Jurassic) gastropods from the Kachchh Basin, western India. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie, Abhandlungen, 270: 275-300.
  • 3. BISWAS S.K., 1971 - A note on the Geology of Kutch, Gujarat. Quarterly Journal, Geological, Mining and Metallurgical Society, India, 43, 4: 223-235.
  • 4. BISWAS S.K., 1980 - Mesozoic rock-stratigraphy of Kutch, Gujarat. Quarterly Journal Geological, Mining and Metallurgical Society, India, 49, 3/4: 1-51 (for 1977).
  • 5. BISWAS S.K., DESPANDE S.V., 1970 - Geological and tectonic map of Kutch. Bulletin of the Oil and Natural Gas Commission, India, 7, 2: 115-123.
  • 6. BOWN P.R., COOPER M.K.E., 1998 - Jurassic. In: Calcareous nannofossil biostratigraphy (Ed. P.R. Bown): 16-28. British Micropalaeontological Society Series, Chapman & Hall, London.
  • 7. BOWN P.R., COOPER M.K.E., LORD A.R., 1988 - A calcareous nannofossil biozonation scheme for the early to mid Mesozoic. Newsletters on Stratigraphy, 20: 91-114.
  • 8. BOWN P.R., YOUNG J.R., 1998 - Techniques. In: Calcareous nannofossil biostratigraphy (Ed. P.R. Bown): 16-28. British Micropalaeontological Society Series, Chapman & Hall, London.
  • 9. BRALOWER T.J., MONECHI S., THIERSTEIN H.R., 1989 -Calcareous nannofossil zonation of the Jurassic-Cretaceous boundary interval and correlation with the geomagnetic polarity timescale. Marine Micropaleontology, 14: 153-235.
  • 10.CARIOU E., HANTZPERGUE P., 1997 - Biostratigraphie du Jurassique ouest-européen et méditerranéen: zonations parallèles et distribution des invertébrés et microfossils. Bulletin du Centre Recherches Elf Exploration Production Mémoire, 17: 1-422.
  • 11. CASELLATO C.E., 2010 - Calcareous nannofossil biostratigraphy of Upper Callovian-Lower Berriasian successions from the Southern Alps, North Italy. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia, 116: 357-404.
  • 12. DESHPAN DE S.V., 1972 - Geology of Wagad Hills, Eastern Kutch with special reference to stratigraphy and structure [unpublished Ph.D. Thesis]. M.S. University, Baroda.
  • 13. DESHPAN DE S.V., MERH S.S., 1980 - Mesozoic sedimentary model of Wagad Hills, Kutch, western India. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 21: 75-83.
  • 14. FÜRSICH F.T., ALBERTI M., PAN DEY D.K., 2013 - Stratigraphy and palaeoenvironments of the Jurassic rocks of Kachchh. Field guide. Beringeria, Special Issue, 7: 1-174.
  • 15. GARG R., ATEEQUZZAMAN K., KRISHNA J., JAIN K.P., 2003 - Biostratigraphic potential of dinoflagellate cysts recovered from the Late Jurassic ammonites of the Tethys Himalaya, India. Journal of the Palaeontological Society of India, 48: 41-58.
  • 16. JAIN K.P., GARG R., KUMAR S., SINGH I.B., 1984 - Upper Jurassic dinoflagellate biostratigraphy of Spiti Shale (Formation), Malla Johar area, Tethys Himalaya, India. Journal of the Palaeontological Society of India, 29: 67-83.
  • 17. JAIN K.P., JANA B.N., MAHESHWARI H.K., 1986 - Fossil floras of Kutch Part VI. Jurassic dinoflagellates. Palaeobotanist, 35, 1: 73-84.
  • 18. KRISHNA J., 2005 - Update on Kachchh Jurassic ammonoid zonation: summarised intra-basinal to global perspectives. In: Supplementary Publication (eds D.S.N. Raju et al.): 63-68. Association of Petroleum Geologists, India.
  • 19. KRISHNA J., PATHAK D.B., PANDEY B., 1995 - Ammonoid age control in the Mesozoic succession of Wagad outside the Mainland Kachchh. Geophytology, 26, 1: 63-68.
  • 20. KRISHNA J., PATHAK D.B., PANDEY B., 1998 - Development of Oxfordian (early Upper Jurassic) in the most proximally exposed part of the Kachchh Basin at Wagad outside the Kachchh Mainland. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 52: 513-522.
  • 21. KRISHNA J., PANDEY B., OJHA J.R., 2009a - Gregoryceras in the Oxfordian of Kachchh (India): Diverse eventful implications. Géobios, 42: 197-208.
  • 22. KRISHNA J., PAN DEY B., PATHA K D.B., 2009b - Characterization of Dichotomoceras in the Oxfordian of Kachchh. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 74: 469-479.
  • 23. KRISHNA J., PANDEY B., OJHA J.R., PATHAK D.B., 2009c - Reappraisal of the age framework, correlation, environment and nomenclature of Kachchh Mesozoic lithostratigraphic units in Wagad. Journal of Scientific Research, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, 53: 1-20.
  • 24. KRISHNA J., SINGH I.B., HOWARD J.D., JAFAR S.A., 1983 - Implications of new data on Mesozoic rocks of Kachchh, western India. Nature, 305: 790-792.
  • 25. KUMAR A., 1986a - A dinocyst assemblage from the Middle Member (Lower Kimmeridgian-Tithonian) of the Jhuran Formation, Kachchh, India. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 48: 377-407.
  • 26. KUMAR A., 1986b - Distribution of dinocysts in the Jurassic rocks of Kachchh, India. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 29: 594-602.
  • 27. KUMAR A., 1986c - Additional dinocysts and acritarchs from the Middle Member (Lower Kimmeridgian-Tithonian) of the Jhuran Formation, Kachchh, India. Revista Española de Micropalentologia, 19: 239-249.
  • 28. PANDEY D.K., ALBERTI M., FÜRSICH F.T., 2012 - Ammonites of the genus Perisphinctes Waagen, 1869 from the Oxfordian of Kachchh, western India. Revue de Paléobiologie, Genève, 31, 20: 483-587.
  • 29. PAN DEY D.K., ALBERTI M., FÜRSICH F.T., 2013a - Ammonites from the Oxfordian Bifurcatus Zone strata of Gangta Bet, Kachchh, western India. Journal of the Palaeontological Society of India, 58: 139-174.
  • 30. PANDEY D.K., ALBERTI M., FÜRSICH F.T., GŁOWNIAK E., OLÓRIZ F., 2013b - Ammonites from the Oxfordian-Kimmeridgian boundary and the Lower-Upper Kimmeridgian of Kachchh, western India. Volumina Jurassica, 11: 97-146.
  • 31. RAI J., 2003 - Early Callovian nannofossils from Jara Dome, Kachchh, western India. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 61: 283-294.
  • 32. RAI J., PRAKASH N., PAN DEY D.K., FÜRSICH F.T., ALBERTI M., SINGH A., GARG S., SWAMI N., 2016 - A Middle Oxfordian (Jurassic) flora from the Kachchh Basin, western India, with the earliest record of Bennettitaleans from the subcontinent. Journal of the Palaeontological Society of India [in press].
  • 33. RIDING J.B., MANTLE D.J., BACKHOUSE J., 2010 - A review of the chronostratigraphical ages of Middle Triassic to Late Jurassic dinoflagellate cyst biozones of the northwest shelf of Australia. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 162: 543-575.
  • 34. RIDING J.B., THOMAS J.E., 1992 - Chapter 2. Dinoflagellate cysts of the Jurassic System. In: A stratigraphic index of dinoflagellate cysts (Ed. A.J. Powell): 7-98. Chapmann and Hall, London.
  • 35. ROTH P.H., MEDD A.W., WATKINS D.K., 1983 - Jurassic calcareous nannofossil zonation, an overview with new evidence from Deep Sea Drilling Project Site 534. Initial Reports Deep Sea Drilling Project, 14: 421-85.
  • 36. SAXENA R., JAFAR S.A., 2008 - Middle Jurassic calcareous nannofossils from type Jumara Formation, Kachchh, Western India. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 72: 495-509.
  • 37. SPATH L.F., 1927-1933 - Revision of the Jurassic cephalopod fauna of Kachh (Cutch). Parts I -VI. Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India, Palaeontologia Indica, new series, 9, 2: 1-130.
  • 38. STOVER L.E., BRINKHUIS H., DAMASSA S.P., de VERTEUIL L., HELBY R.J., MONTEIL E., PARTRIDGE A.D., POWELL A.J., RIDING J.B., SMELROR M., WILLIAMS G.L., 1996 - Chapter 19. Mesozoic-Tertiary dinoflagellates, acritarchs and prasinophytes. In: Palynology: principles and applications (eds J. Jansonius, D.C. McGregor), 2: 641-750. American Association of Stratigraphic Palynologists Foundation, Dallas, Texas, U.S.A.
  • 39. THIERSTEIN H.R., 1976 - Mesozoic calcareous nannoplankton biostratigraphy of marine sediments. Marine Micropaleontology, 1: 325-362.
  • 40. WAAGEN W., 1873-1875 - Jurassic fauna of Kutch. The Cephalopoda. Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India, Paleontologia Indica, series, 9, 1: 1-247.
  • 41. WOOD G.D., GABRIEL A.M., LAWSON J.C., 1996 - Chapter 3. Palynological techniques - processing and microscopy. In: Palynology: principles and applications (eds J. Jansonius, D.C. McGregor), 1: 29-50. American Association of Stratigraphic Palynologists Foundation, Dallas, Texas, U.S.A.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-0e8a3197-a81b-4457-809c-9260be6c0361
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