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This article describes the results of tribological research into epoxy-based composites reinforced with carbon fiber. The composites were subjected to accelerated tests simulating asemi-annual influence of environmental conditions of an elevated temperature, precipitation in combination with an influence of UV-A radiation of 0.83 W/m2 as well as cyclic thermal shocks causing a leap temperature difference of 116.5°C. The process of friction was conducted in conditions of dry friction and wet friction in the presence of water. The authors found apositive influence of a two-month impact of environmental conditions upon increasing wear resistance. They found a reduction in weight in conditions of friction with water. At the same time, a reliability analysis for the same boundary conditions showed an increased risk of critical composite damage. The article indicates areas of safe exploitation of composites and areas of the necessity of withdrawing composites from further exploitation under the assumed environmental and tribological loads.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
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art. no. 174221
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 31 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Polish Naval Academy, Faculty of Navigation and Naval Weapons, Poland
autor
- 33rd Airlift Base, Poland
autor
- Faculty of Aeronautics, Polish Air Force University, Poland
autor
- Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Lublin University of Technology, Poland
Bibliografia
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- 2. Dirikolu A H, Aktas A, Birgoren B. Statistical Analisis of Fracture Strenght of Composite Materials Using Weibull Distribution. Turkish J. Eng. Env. Sci. 2002;26:45–48.
- 3. Frangopol D M, Recek S. Reliability of fiber-reinforced composite laminate plates. Probabilistic Engineering Mechanics 2003;18(2):119–13, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0266-8920(02)00054-1
- 4. Gao J, An Z, Ma Q, Bai X. Residual strength assessment of wind turbine rotor blade composites under combined effects of natural aging and fatigue loads. Eksploatacja i Niezawodność – Maintenance and Reliability 2020; 22(4): 601–609, doi:10.17531/ein.2020.4.3
- 5. ISO 2113:1996: Reinforcement fibres —Woven fabrics —Basis for a specification
- 6. ISO 4605:1978:Textile glass —Woven fabrics —Determination of mass per unit area
- 7. ISO 4892-1:2016: Plastics —Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources —Part 1: General guidance
- 8. ISO 4892-3:2016: Plastics —Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources —Part 3: Fluorescent UV lamps
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- 10. Krzyzak A, Bemowski G, Szczepaniak R, Grzesik N, Gil L. Evaluation of the reliability of composite materials used in aviation. Safety and Reliabilty –Safe Societies in a Changing World, edited by Haugen S., Barros A, van Gulijk C., Kongsvik T., Vinnem J. E., Taylor & Francis Group, London: 2018:2093–2098,https://doi.org/10.1201/9781351174664-263
- 11. Krzyzak A, Racinowski D, Szczepaniak R, Mucha M, Kosicka E. The Impact of Selected Atmospheric Conditions on the Process of Abrasive Wear of CFRP. Materials 2020, 13, 3965,https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13183965
- 12. Krzyżak A. Wybrane aspekty niezawodności kompozytów polimerowych wzmocnionych bawełną. Logistyka 2015; 3: 2634-2639
- 13. Kundzewicz Z W, Piniewski M, Mezghani A, Okruszko T, Pińskwar I, Kardel I, et al. Assessment of climate change and associated impact on selected sectors in Poland. Acta Geophysica 2018,66(6):1509–1523,https://doi.org/10.1007/s11600-018-0220-4
- 14. Laminating resin LG 285: Technical data sheet, GRM SYSTEMS, 11.04.2012
- 15. Lopes H, Silva SP, Machado J. A simulation strategy to determine the mechanical behaviour of cork-rubber composite pads for vibration isolation. Eksploatacja i Niezawodność – Maintenance and Reliability 2022; 24(1): 80–88, https://doi.org/10.17531/ein.2022.1.10
- 16. Michnej M, Młynarski S, Pilch R, Sikora W, Smolnik M, Drożyner P. Physical and reliability aspects of high-pressure ammonia water pipeline failures. Eksploatacja i Niezawodność – Maintenance and Reliability 2022; 24 (4): 728–737, http://doi.org/10.17531/ein.2022.4.13
- 17. Moreno A, Hasenauer H. Spatial downscaling of European climate data. International Journal of Climatology 2015;36:1444–1458.https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.4436
- 18. Naresh K, Shankar K, Velmurugan R. Reliability analysis of tensile strengths using Weibull distribution in glass/epoxy and carbon/epoxy composites. Composites Part B: Engineering 2018;133(15):129–144,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2017.09.002
- 19. Niewczas A, Rymarz J, Debicka E. Stages of operating vehicles with respect to operational efficiency using city buses as an example. Eksploatacja i Niezawodnosc -Maintenance and Reliability 2016;21(1):21-27,https://doi.org/10.17531/ein.2019.1.3
- 20. Nowakowski T. Problems of reliability modelling of multiple-phased systems. Eksploatacja iNiezawodnosc -Maintenance and Reliability 2011;4:79–84
- 21. Oliveira M S, da Costa Garcia Filho F, Pereira A C, Nunes L F, da Luz F S, de Oliveira Braga F, Colorado H A, Monteiro S N. Ballistic performance and statistical evaluation of multilayered armor with epoxy-fique fabric composites using the Weibull analysis. Journal of Materials Research and Technology 2019;8(6):5899–5908. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2019.09.064
- 22. Ostrowski K. Zmienność natężeń dopływających do skrzyżowania z sygnalizacją w analizach niezawodności ich funkcjonowania. Prace Naukowe Politechniki Warszawskiej. Transport 2013; 95: 391–400
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- 24. Pieniak D, Niewczas A M, Kordos P. Influence of thermal fatigue and ageing on the microhardness of polimer-ceramic composites for biomedical applications. Maintenance and Reliability –Ekploatacja i Niezawodnosc 2012;14:181–188
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- 26. Skoć A, Spałek J. Podstawy konstrukcji maszyn t.1. WNT, Warszawa: 2013. ISBN: 9788363623784
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-0e677052-2dc0-43b3-841f-a66fdb33aecd