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National power grid in Poland requires modernisation, therefore by 2030 numerous actions are scheduled regarding the expansion of the existing network and the construction of new electricity transmission lines (power lines). The planned activities will undoubtedly change the quality of landscape and result in fragmentation of forest habitats, some of which are characterised by high biodiversity and constitute a key element of ecological corridors. The aim of the present paper was to outline the issue of the impact of the power line corridors on forest habitat fragmentation, as well as to present the GuidosToolbox software (Graphical User Interface for the Description of image Objects and their Shapes) used, among other things, for the determination of the degree of fragmentation of forest habitats. The analysis concerned the Puszcza Bukowa forest, which is a part of the Natura 2000 network and is protected under the Szczecin Landscape Park ‘Puszcza Bukowa’. Despite abundant natural assets of the Puszcza Bukowa forest, it was necessary to run many power lines through its area due to location of the forest in the vicinity of the Szczecin agglomeration. The course of power lines contributed to the fragmentation of the discussed forest complex and to the depletion of its interior classified with the GuidosToolbox software as ‘Intact’. The software discussed in the present paper may prove useful in the identification of the degree of forest area fragmentation, connected with the course of high-voltage power transmission lines, and in the assessment of the impact of the planned investment projects on biocenoses.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
41--52
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 29 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin Faculty of Environmental Management and Agriculture al. Piastów 17, 70-310 Szczecin
autor
- Biuro Dokumentacji Środowiskowej ul. Metalowa 26B/6, 70-744 Szczecin
autor
- West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin Faculty of Maritime Technology and Transport al. Piastów 17, 70-310 Szczecin
Bibliografia
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- Banks-Leite C., Ewers R.M., Metzger J.-P. 2010. Edge effects as the principal cause of area effects on birds in fragmented secondary forest. Oikos, 119, 918–926.
- Baranowska-Janota M., Rozenau-Rybowicz A. 2007. Korytarze ekologiczne w planowaniu przestrzennym. Problemy Rozwoju Miast, 1–2, 132–142.
- Bücking W. 2003. Are there threshold numbers for protected forests? Journal of Environmental Management, 67, 37–45.
- Clarke D.J., White J.G. 2008. Towards ecological management of Australian powerline corridor vegetation. Landscape and Urban Planning, 86, 257–266.
- Collinge S.K., Palmer T.M. 2002. The influences of patch shape and boundary contrast on insect response to fragmentation in California grasslands. Landscape Ecology, 17, 647–656.
- Dołowy K., Kraszewski A., Różycki S. 2015. Linie elektroenergetyczne najwyższych napięć – Informator dla administracji. Folder informacyjny. PSE SA.
- Eldegard K., Totland Ø., Moe S.R. 2015. Edge effects on plant communities along power line clearings. Journal of Applied Ecology, 52, 871–880.
- Ewers R.M., Didham R.K. 2008. Pervasive impact of large-scale edge effects on a beetle community. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 105, 5426–5429.
- Forrester J.A., Leopold D.J., Hafner S.D. 2005. Maintaining critical habitat in a heavily managed landscape: Effects of power line corridor management on Karner blue butterfly (Lycaeides melissa samuelis) habitat. Restoration Ecology, 13, 488–498.
- Fuentes-Montemayor E., Goulson D., Cavin L., Wallace J.M., Park K.J. 2013. Fragmented woodlands in agricultural landscapes: The influence of woodland character and landscape context on bats and their insect prey. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 172, 6–15.
- Jędrzejewski W., Nowak S., Stachura K. et al. 2011. Projekt korytarzy ekologicznych łączących Europejską Sieć Natura 2000 w Polsce. Zakład Badania Ssaków PAN, Białowieża 2011.
- Laurance W.F., Yensen E. 1991. Predicting the impacts of edge effects in fragmented habitats. Biological Conservation, 55, 77–92.
- Li X., Lin Y. 2019. Do high-voltage power transmission lines affect forest landscape and vegetation growth: Evidence from a case for southeastern of China. Forests, 10, 1–13.
- LIFE ELIA-RTE (2017) Vade-mecum: Vegetation management best practices for Transmission System Operators. http://www.life-elia.eu/en/Vade-mecum-Best-practices-for-Transmission-System-Operators
- Mancebo Quintana S., Martín Ramos B., Casermeiro Martínez M.A., Otero Pastor I. 2010. A model forassessing habitat fragmentation caused by new infrastructure sinextensive territories evaluation of the impact of the Spanish strategic infrastructure and transport plan. J. Environ. Manage., 91(5), 1087–1096.
- Nayak R., Karanth K.K., Dutta T., Defries R., Karanth K.U., Vaidyanathan S. 2020. Bits and pieces: Forest fragmentation by linear intrusions in India. Land Use Policy, 99, 1–12.
- Plit J., Myga-Piątek U. 2014. The degree of landscape openness as a manifestation of cultural metamorphose. Quaestiones Geographicae, 33, 145–154.
- Poikolainen T., Malinen J. 2020. Management of border zone forests in transmission line corridors. Baltic Forestry, 26, 1–10.
- Porsius J.T., Claassen L., Smid T., Woudenberg F., Petrie K.J.,Timmermans D.R.M. 2015 Symptom reporting after the introduction of a new high-voltage power line: A prospective field study. Environmental Research, 138, 112–117.
- Powell A.S., Lindquist E.S. 2011. Effects of Power-Line Maintenance on Forest Structure in a Fragmented Urban Forest, Raleigh, NC. Southeastern Naturalist, 10, 25–38.
- Rich A.C., Dobkin D.S., Niles L.J. 1994. Defining forest fragmentation by corridor width: the influence of narrow forest dividing corridors on forest‐nesting birds in Southern New Jersey. Conservation Biology, 8, 1109–1121.
- Ries L., Fletcher R.J., Battin J., Sisk T.D. 2004. Ecological responses to habitat edges: mechanisms, models and variability explained. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics, 35, 491–522.
- Russell K.N., Ikerd H., Droege S. 2005. The potential conservation value of unmowed powerline strips for native bees. Biological Conservation, 124, 133–148.
- Villard M.A. 1998. On forest-interior species, edge avoidance, area sensitivity, and dogmas in a avian conservation. Auk, 115, 801–805.
- Vogt P. 2018 User Guide of GuidosToolbox. Italy: European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), 1–58.
- Vogt P., Riitters K. 2017. GuidosToolbox: Universal digital image object analysis. European Journal of Remote Sensing, 50, 352–361.
- Xu K., Zhang X., Chen Z., et al. 2016. Risk assessment for wildfire occurrence in high-voltage power line corridors by using remote-sensing techniques: A case study in Hubei Province, China. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 37, 4818–4837.
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Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-0e20ec16-a917-4d6f-bca2-1c9ae2270f93