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Abstrakty
In geotechnical engineering projects, rock masses are subjected to various degrees of disturbance from geotectonic movements, rock drilling and mining before they are subjected to dynamic loads such as rock bursts, earthquakes, and blasting. We aim to investigate the dynamic mechanical properties, strain field, energy evolution, and progressive cracking of damaged sandstone under impact loading. In this study, sandstone specimens undergo various damage degrees caused by precompression and are characterized by computed tomography (CT) imaging. Then, the damaged specimens are subjected to impact tensile loads by employing a split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) coupled with a high-speed camera and digital image correlation (DIC). The experimental results show that the energy dissipation density ratio, scale of the initial central crack, strain, and level of rock fragmentation in the vicinity of the bar-sample interfaces all increase with increasing driving pressure or sandstone damage degree. In contrast, the regular pattern of dynamic tensile strength is the opposite. We also find that the total strength rises before the prestress ratio of 0.2 and subsequently decreases as the sandstone’s damage degree increases. The rock’s dynamic tensile strength reduction ratio grows with the Weibull distribution as the damage degree expands. In addition, the function of the growth rate of the dissipated energy density ratio concerning the sandstone’s damage factor follows the Weibull distribution. These findings are of great significance to studying the mechanical responses of damaged rock and risk mitigation under dynamic catastrophes such as rock bursts, earthquakes, and blasting in rock engineering projects.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
art. no. e199, 2023
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 34 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Laboratory of Seismology and Physics of Earth’s Interior, School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China
- Mengcheng National Geophysical Observatory, University of Science and Technology of China, Mengcheng 233500, Anhui, China
- State Key Laboratory of Mining Response and Disaster Prevention and Control in Deep Coal Mines, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, Anhui, China
autor
- State Key Laboratory of Mining Response and Disaster Prevention and Control in Deep Coal Mines, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, Anhui, China
autor
- State Key Laboratory of Mining Response and Disaster Prevention and Control in Deep Coal Mines, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, Anhui, China
autor
- Beijing CAS-Mechanics Blasting Co., Ltd, Beijing 101318, China
autor
- Laboratory of Seismology and Physics of Earth’s Interior, School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China
- Mengcheng National Geophysical Observatory, University of Science and Technology of China, Mengcheng 233500, Anhui, China
Bibliografia
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- 5. Fan L, Li H, Xi Y. Evaluation of the effects of three different cooling methods on the dynamic mechanical properties of thermal-treated sandstone. Bull Eng Geol Environ. 2022;81:154. https:// doi.org/10.1007/s10064-022-02630-1.
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- 17. Zhang QB, Zhao J. A review of dynamic experimental techniques and mechanical behaviour of rock materials. Rock Mech Rock Eng. 2014;47:1411–78. https:// doi. org/ 10. 1007/ s00603-013-0463-y.
- 18. Gong F, Wu W, Zhang L. Brazilian disc test study on tensile strength-weakening effect of high pre-loaded red sandstone under dynamic disturbance. J Cent South Univ. 2020;27:2899–913. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-020-4517-5.
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- 21. Li X, Li B, Li X, Yin T, Wang Y, Dang W. Thermal shock effects on the mechanical behavior of granite exposed to dynamic loading. Arch Civ Mech Eng. 2020;20:66. https://doi.org/10.1007/ s43452-020-00070-w.
- 22. Zhang Z, Li Y, Wang S, Zhang H, Qian Y. Assessing and controlling of boulder deep-hole blasting-induced vibrations to mini-mize impacts to a neighboring metro shaft. Arch Civ Mech Eng. 2021;21:66. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43452-021-00220-8.
- 23. Yan Z, Dai F, Liu Y, Li Y, You W. Experimental investigation of pre-flawed rocks under combined static-dynamic loading: mechanical responses and fracturing characteristics. Int J Mech Sci. 2021;211:106755. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2021. 106755.
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- 25. Wu B, Chen R, Xia K. Dynamic tensile failure of rocks under static pretension. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci. 2015;80:12–8. https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrmms.2015.09.003.
- 26. Mihalić AS, Sečanj M, Bernat GS, KrkačM BH, Džindo A, Zekan S, Željko A. Landslides in the Dinarides and Pannonian Basin—from the largest historical and recent landslides in Croatia to catastrophic landslides caused by Cyclone Tamara (2014) in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Landslides. 2017;14:1861–76. https://doi.org/ 10.1007/s10346-017-0880-1.
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- 29. Zhang X, Lin H, Wang Y, Zhao Y. Creep damage model of rock mass under multi-level creep load based on spatio-temporal evolution of deformation modulus. Arch Civ Mech Eng. 2021;21:71. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43452-021-00224-4.
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- 31. Zhu JB, Zhai TQ, Liao ZY, Yang SQ, Liu XL, Zhou T. Low-amplitude wave propagation and attenuation through damaged rock and a classification scheme for rock fracturing degree. Rock Mech Rock Eng. 2020;53:3983–4000. https://doi.org/10.1007/ s00603-020-02162-8.
- 32. Zhang R, Ai T, Ren L, Li G. Failure characterization of three typical coal-bearing formation rocks using acoustic emission monitoring and X-ray computed tomography techniques. Rock Mech Rock Eng. 2019;52:1945–58. https:// doi. org/ 10. 1007/ s00603-018-1677-9.
- 33. Li D, Wong LNY. The Brazilian disc test for rock mechanics applications: review and new insights. Rock Mech Rock Eng. 2013;46:269–87. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00603-012-0257-7.
- 34. Rahman T, Sarkar K. Correlations between uniaxial compressive strengthand dynamic elastic properties for six rock types. Int J Geomech. 2023;23(6):040230. https://doi.org/10.1061/IJGNAI. GMENG-7854.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-0e0335b6-e2de-4933-a087-d2abd3858e83