PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Sorption of Sr-85 and Am-241 from liquid radioactive wastes by alginate beads

Autorzy
Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
International Workshop “Towards safe and optimized separation processes, a challenge for nuclear scientists” (FP7 European Collaborative Project SACSESS) (22-24.04.2015 ; Warsaw, Poland)
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper reports the adsorption of strontium(II) and americium(III) from aqueous solutions onto calcium alginate (CaA), barium alginate (BaA) and strontium alginate (SrA) beads. Adsorption process was studied in batch experiments as a function of the initial pH of the solution and the contact time. All sorbents were examined by the termogravimetric analysis (TG). Laboratory obtained spherical beads of CaA, BaA and SrA seem to be good metal sorbents from liquid radioactive wastes. A contact time of about 4 h and neutral pH of the initial aqueous solution have been proposed to be optimum conditions for Sr-85 and Am-241 removal from the contaminated solutions using alginate sorbents. Laboratory obtained beads of CaA, BaA and SrA are characterized by the decontamination factor (DF) equal to 85% for Sr(II) and 90% for Am(III).
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
927--931
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology, 16 Dorodna Str., 03-195 Warsaw, Poland, Tel.: +48 22 504 1252
autor
  • Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology, 16 Dorodna Str., 03-195 Warsaw, Poland, Tel.: +48 22 504 1252
Bibliografia
  • 1. Nourbakhsh, M., Sag, Y., Ozer, D., Aksu, Z., Katsal, T.,& Calgar, A. (1994). A comparative study of various biosorbents for removal of chromium(VI) ions from industrial wastewater. Process Biochem., 29, 1–5.
  • 2. Volesky, B. (Ed.).(1990). Biosorption of heavy metals pp. 3–6). Boca Raton: CRC Press.
  • 3. Hawieńczyk, M., Bystrzejewska-Piotrowska, G., Kowalska, J., & Asztemborska, M. (2005). Platinum bioaccumulation by mustard plants (Sinapis alba L.). Nukleonika, 50(Suppl. 1), S59–S61.
  • 4. Giavasis, I., & Biliaderis, C. G. (2007). Microbial polysaccharides. In Functional food carbohydrates (pp. 174–176). New York: CRC Press.
  • 5. Se-Know, K. (2015). Handbook of marine biotechnology. Dordrecht: Springer.
  • 6. Khandai, M., Chakraborty, S., Sharma, A., Pattnaik, S., Patra, C. N., Dinda, S. C., & Sen, K. K. (2010). Preparation and evaluation of algino-sericin microspheres: an approach for sustained drug delivery. J. Adv. Pharm. Res., 1, 48–60.
  • 7. Donati, I., & Paoletti, S. (2009). Material properties of alginates. In B. H. A. Rehm (Ed.), Alginates: Biology and applications (pp. 1–53). Berlin-Heidelberg: Springer.
  • 8. Li, L., Fang, Y., Vreeker, R., Appelqvist, I., & Mendes, E. (2007). Reexamining the egg-box model in calcium-alginate gels with X-ray diffraction. Biomacromolecules, 8, 464–468.
  • 9. World Nuclear Association. (2011). WNA Radioactive Waste Management. Retrieved April 29, 2011, from http://www.tinyurl.com/448n8k7.
  • 10. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2011). EPA. Strontium. Retrieved April 29, 2011, from http://www.tinyurl.com/ye5y6g4EPA.
  • 11. Krejci, M. R., Finney, L., Vogt, S., & Joester, D. (2011). Selective sequestration of strontium in desmid green algae by biogenic co-precipitation with barite. ChemSusChem, 4, 470–473.
  • 12. Fuks, L., Oszczak, A., Gniazdowska, E., & Sternik, D. (2015). Calcium alginate and chitosan as potential sorbents for strontium radionuclide. J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 304, 15–20.
  • 13. European Nuclear Society. (2013). Decontamination factor. Retrieved March 17, 2013, from http://www. euronuclear.org/info/encyclopedia/d/decontaminationfactor.html.
  • 14. Filipiuk, D., Fuks, L., & Majdan, M. (2005). Transition metal complexes with uronic acids. J. Mol. Struct., 744/747, 705–709.
  • 15. Wang, J., & Chen, C. (2009). Biosorbents for heavy metals removal and their future. Biotechnol. Adv., 27, 195–226.
  • 16. Soares, J. P., Santos, J. E., Chierice, G. O., & Cavalheiro, E. T. G. (2004). Thermal behavior of alginic acid and its sodium salt. Ecl. Quim., 29, 57–63.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-0dca8654-1ddc-4015-9393-a07ec3775a13
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.