Electromechanical transient modeling of energy storage based on virtual synchronous machine technology

• Autorzy: Cui Juntao , Li Zhao , He Ping , Gong Zhijie , Dong Jie

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/aee.2022.141672

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This paper proposes an electromechanical transient method to build a battery energy storage system-based virtual synchronous generator model, suitable for a large-scale grid. This model consists of virtual synchronous generator control, system limitation and the model interface. The equations of a second-order synchronous machine, the characteristics of charging/discharging power, state of charge, operating efficiency, dead band and inverter limits are also considered. By equipping the energy storage converter into an approximate synchronous voltage source with an excitation system and speed regulation system, the necessary inertia and damping characteristics are provided for the renewable energy power system with low inertia and weak damping. Based on the node current injection method by the power system analysis software package (PSASP), the control model is built to study the influence of different energy storage systems. A study on the impact of renewable energy unit fluctuation on frequency and the active power of the IEEE 4-machine 2-area system is selected for simulation verification. Through reasonable control and flexible allocation of energy storage plants, a stable and friendly frequency environment can be created for power systems with high-penetration renewable energy.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

battery energy storage system; electromechanical transient model; virtual synchronous machine

• Wydawca: Polish Academy of Sciences, Committee on Electrical Engineering
• Czasopismo: Archives of Electrical Engineering
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 71, nr 3
• Strony: 581--599
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys., tab., wz.

Twórcy

autor

Cui Juntao

• Lanzhou Resources and Environment Voc-Tech University, China

autor

Li Zhao

• Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, China

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9183-462X

autor

He Ping

• Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, China

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1692-5804

autor

Gong Zhijie

• Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, China

autor

Dong Jie

• Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, China

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).