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Effect of Tempering Temperature on the Mechanical Properties of Cast L35HM Steel

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Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
A possibility to control the strength, hardness and ductility of the L35HM low-alloy structural cast steel by the applied tempering temperature is discussed in the paper. Tests were carried out on samples taken from the two randomly selected industrial melts. Heat treatment of the cast samples included quenching at 900°C, cooling in an aqueous solution of polymer, and tempering at 600 and 650°C. The obtained results showed that the difference in the tempering temperature equal to 50°C can cause the difference of 121 MPa in the values of UTS and of 153 MPa in the values of 0.2%YS. For both melts tempered at 600 °C, the average values of UTS and 0.2%YS were equal to 995 MPa and 933 MPa, respectively. The values of EL and RA did not show any significant differences. Attention was drawn to large differences in strength and hardness observed between the melts tempered at 600 and 650°C. Despite differences in the mechanical properties of the examined cast steel, the obtained results were superior to those specified by the standard.
Rocznik
Strony
151--156
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., il., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Engineering of Cast Alloys and Composites, AGH - University of Science and Technology, 23 Reymonta, 30-059 Kraków, Poland
autor
  • Department of Engineering of Cast Alloys and Composites, AGH - University of Science and Technology, 23 Reymonta, 30-059 Kraków, Poland
autor
  • Department of Engineering of Cast Alloys and Composites, AGH - University of Science and Technology, 23 Reymonta, 30-059 Kraków, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Kniaginin, G. (1977). Cast steel. Metallurgy and casting. Katowice: Śląsk Publ.
  • [2] Ed. Zwilsky, K.M. (1990). Properties and selection: irons, steels and high-performance alloys. Materials Park: ASM International Publ.
  • [3] Polski Komitet Normalizacyjny: PN-EN 10340:2009 - Steel castings for general applications (in Polish). Katalog Polskich Norm. [dostęp 21 czerwca 2016].
  • [4] Adrian, H., Telejko, I., Pelczar, M. & Staśko, R. (2010). Comparisonal analysis of hardenability of low alloy cast steel L35HM and constructional steel 30HM. Inżynieria Materiałowa. 31 (6), 1437-1440 (in Polish).
  • [5] da Silva, A.D., Pedrosa, T.A., Gonzalez-Mendez, J.L., Jiang, X., Cetlin, P.R. & Altan, T. (2012). Distortion in quenching an AISI 4140 C-ring – predictions and experiments. Materials and Design. 42, 55-61. DOI: 10.1016/ j.matdes.2012.05.031.
  • [6] Sobula, S., Tęcza, G., Krasa, O. & Wajda, W. (2013). Grain refinement of low alloy Cr-Mn-Si-Ni-Mo cast steel with boron, titanium and rare elements additions. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 13(3), 153-156 (in Polish).
  • [7] Bartocha, D., Baron, C., Suchoń, J., Kilarski, J. & Szajnar, J. (2012). Influence of modifying additives on the mechanical properties of low-alloy steel. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 12(2), 112-116 (in Polish).
  • [8] Kasińska, J. (2014). Influence of rare earth metals on microstructure and inclusions morphology G17CrMo5-5 cast steel. Archives of Metallurgy and Materials. 59 (1), 993-996. DOI: 10.2478/amm-2014-0166.
  • [9] Hussein, A.-H.A., Abdu, M.T., El-Banna, E.-S. M., Soliman, S.E. & Tash, M.M. (2016). Interrelation of steel composition, hardening route, and tempering response of medium carbon low-alloy steels. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance. 25(4), 1463-1473. DOI 10.1007/s11665-016-1957-z.
  • [10] Gojic, M., Kosec, L. & Matkovic, P. (1998). The effect of tempering temperature on mechanical properties and microstructure of low alloy Cr and CrMo steel. Journal of Materials Science. 33(2), 395-403. ISSN: 1573-4803.
  • [11] Janjusevic, Z., Gulisija, Z., Mihailovic, M. & Pataric, A. (2014). Effect of tempering on mechanical properties and microstructure of a high-strength low-alloy steel. Metal Science and Heat Treatment. 56(1-2), 81-83. 0029-0673/14/0102-0081.
  • [12] Khani Sanij, M.H., Ghasemi Banadkouki, S.S., Mashreghi, A.R. & Moshrefifar, M. (2012). The effect of single and double quenching and tempering heat treatments on the microstructure and mechanical properties of AISI 4140 steel. Materials and Design. 42, 339-346. DOI: 10.1016/ j.matdes.2012.06.017.
  • [13] Meysami, A.H., Ghasemzadeh, R., Seyedein, S.H. & Aboutalebi, M.R. (2010). An investigation on the microstructure and mechanical properties of direct-quenched and tempered AISI 4140 steel. Materials and Design. 31, 1570-1575. DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2009.09.040.
  • [14] Bakalarski, A., Nowarski, A., Sus, J. & Wyszyński, K. (2001). Theoretical investigation and experimental application of aqueous polymer solution for quenching products of low-alloy cast steel. Przegląd Odlewnictwa. 51(2), 61-66 (in Polish).
  • [15] Polski Komitet Normalizacyjny: PN-EN 1559-2:2014-12 – Foundry Engineering - Technical terms of delivery - Part 2: Additional expectation for steel castings (in English). Katalog Polskich Norm. [dostęp 21 czerwca 2016].
  • [16] Wawro, P.K. (2014). Effect of heat treatment on microstructure and properties of L35HM and L40H cast steel. Unpublished Master dissertation, AGH - University of Science and Technology, Kraków, Poland.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-0d7061b7-188f-4725-9647-720337ebb83a
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