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Surface analysis for signs of corrosion of fixed orthodontic appliances used in vivo

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The objective was to evaluate and assess the surface quality of fixed orthodontic appliances after intraoral usage for several months. Nine sets of orthodontic brackets by three different manufacturers and twelve archwires differing in chemical composition were analyzed in a scanning electron microscope with an energy dispersive X-ray analyzer for signs of corrosion. Obtained results showed that the majority of the evaluated appliances displayed no traces of corrosion. Machining or casting defects hardly ever act as the origins of corrosion processes. However, some samples displayed signs of corrosion of a galvanic and pitting nature. The authors claim, that despite the surface defects, most of the appliances were able to retain the desired corrosion resistance, although in some cases these flaws could act as the origin of corrosion processes.
Rocznik
Strony
5--14
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Białystok University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Materials and Biomedical Engineering, 15-351 Białystok, Poland
  • Białystok University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Materials and Biomedical Engineering, 15-351 Białystok, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Bakhtari A., Bradley T.G., Lobb W.K., Berzins D.W.: Galvanic corrosion between various combinations of orthodontic brackets and archwires. Am J. Orthod. Dentofacial Orthop. 140 (2011) 25-31.
  • 2. Eliades T., Athanasiou A.E.: In Vivo Aging of Orthodontic Alloys: Implications for Corrosion Potential, Nickel Release, and Biocompatibility. Angle Orthod. 72 (2002) 222-237.
  • 3. Eliades T., Pratsinis H., Kletsas D., Eliades G., Makou M.: Characterization and cytotoxicity of ions released from stainless steel and nickel-titanium orthodontic alloys. Am J. Orthod. Dentofacial Orthop. 125 (2004) 24-29.
  • 4. Kerosuo H., Moe G., Kleven E.: In vitro release of nickel and chromium from different types of simulated orthodontic appliances. Angle Orthod. 65 (1995) 111-116.
  • 5. Grimsdottir M.R., Hensten-Petterseri A.: Surface analysis of nickel-titanium archwire used in vivo. Dent. Mater. 13 (1997) 163-167.
  • 6. Kręcisz B, Chomiczewska-Skóra D, Kiec-Świerczynska M.: Allergy to metals in dermatological practice. Dermatol Prakt. 4 (2012) 19-27.
  • 7. Menezes L.M., Quintao C.C.A.: The Release of Ions from Metallic Orthodontic Appliances. Semin Orthod. 16 (2010) 282-292.
  • 8. Oh K.T., Choo S.U., Kim K.M., Kim K.N.: A stainless steel bracket for orthodontic application. Eur J Orthod. 27 (2005) 237-244.
  • 9. Sahoo N., Kailasam V., Padmanabhan S., Chitharanjan A.B.: In-vivo evaluation of salivary nickel and chromium levels in conventional and self-ligating brackets. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 140 (2011) 340-345.
  • 10. Schmalz G., Garhammer P.: Biological interactions of dental cast alloys with oral tissues. Dent Mater. 18 (2002) 396-406.
  • 11. Suarez C., Vilar T., Gil J., Sevilla P.: In vitro evaluation of surface topographic changes and nickel release of lingual orthodontic archwires. J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Med. 21 (2010) 675-683.
  • 12. Staffolani N., Damiani F., Lilli C., Guerra M., Staffolani N.J.: Ion release from orthodontic appliances. J Dent. 27 (1999) 449-454.
  • 13. Schuster G., Reichle R., Bauer R.R., Schopf P.M.: Allergies Induced by Orthodontic Alloys: Incidence and Impact on Treatment. J Orofac Orthop. 65 (2004) 48-59.
  • 14. Upadhyay D., Panchal M.A., Dubey R.S., Srivastava V.K.: Corrosion of alloys used in dentistry: A review. Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 432 (2006) 1-11.
  • 15. Von Fraunhofer J.A.: Corrosion of orthodontic devices. Semin Orthod. 3 (1997) 198-205.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-0d4a6c65-86bb-4ba9-8c68-dfa4b5e11b41
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