An Investigation of Structural Changes in Short Flax Fibres in Chemical Treatment

• Autorzy: Shamolina I. I. , Bochek A. M. , Zabivalova N. M. , Medvedeva D. A. , Grishanov S. A.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Badanie zmian strukturalnych w krótkich włóknach lnianych po obróbce chemicznej

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The short fibre of oil-flax was studied by IR spectroscopy after fats, waxes and pectins were removed. The changes in the morphology of the fibre after various treatments were studied using SEM.

PL

Krótkie włókna lnu, stosowanego do otrzymywania oleju lnianego, były badane za pomocą spektroskopii w podczerwieni po usunięciu z włókien tłuszczy, wosków i pektyn. Badano również zmiany morfologii włókien po obróbce mokrej różnymi rozpuszczalnikami i środkami powierzchniowo-czynnymi za pomocą skaningowej mikroskopii elektronowej (SEM).

Słowa kluczowe

EN

short flax fibre; IR spectra; SEM method; fibre morphology

PL

krótkie włókno lniane; IR-widmo; metoda SEM; morfologia włókien

• Wydawca: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Łódzki Instytut Technologiczny
• Czasopismo: Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
• Rocznik: 2003
• Tom: Vol. 11, no. 1 (40)
• Strony: 33--36
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Shamolina I. I.

• St. Petersburg State University of Technology and Design Bol'shayaMorskaya18, 191186 St. Petersburg, Russia Institute of Macromolecular Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia

autor

Bochek A. M.

• Institute of Macromolecular Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia

autor

Zabivalova N. M.

• Institute of Macromolecular Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia

autor

Medvedeva D. A.

• Institute of Macromolecular Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia

autor

Grishanov S. A.

• De Montfort University The Gateway Leicester, LE1 9BH, UK

Bibliografia

• 1. L.N. Kuleshova, N.V. Komarova, N.N. Osipova, H.G. Taraskina, and V.N. Hodirev, 'The Influence of Accompanying Substances on Hydrophilisity of the Original Flax Cellulose', Chemistry of Wood, 1988, No 4, 92-94.
• 2. Handbook on Flax and Chemical Fibres Spinning. Ed. by L.B. Kariakin, L.N. Ginzburg. Leningrad, Legprombitizdat, 1991, 3-31.
• 3. N.N. Truevtsev, I.I. Shamolina, L.M. Asnis, S.E. Gladish, S.A. Grishanov, 'The Investigation and Improvement of Properties of Flax-Containing Textiles', Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe, 1999, 7, No 3(26), 28-30.
• 4. Handbook on Chemical Finishing of Linen Fabric. Ed. by G.I. Fridliand. Moscow, Legkaya Industriya, 1973, 14-33.
• 5. V.I. Popa, I.G. Breaban, 'Cellulose as a Component of Biodegradable Composites', Cellulose Chemistry and Technology, 1995, 29, No 5, 575-587.
• 6. T.V. Piven, V.I. Hodirev, 'Biodestruction of Linen and Cotton', Chemistry of Wood, 1988, No 1, 100-105.
• 7. T. V. Piven, V. I. Hodirev. The Influence of Accompanying Substances on Linen Cellulose Resistance against Biodestruction. Chemistry of Wood, 1988, No 1, 106-111.
• 8. J.M. van Hazendonk, J.C. van der Putten and J.T.F. Keurentjes. A Method for the Determination of the Surface Tension of Cellulose Fibres in their Natural State and its Relation with Chemical Composition. Cellulose and Cellulose Derivatives: Physico-Chemical Aspects and Industrial Applications. Ed. by J.F. Kennedy, G.O. Phillips, P.O. Williams, L. Pienlell. Woodhead Publishing Ltd, Cambridge, England, 1995, 107-114.
• 9. Y.S. Darevskiy, V.I. Hodirev, M.V. Latosh, M.A. Kushner, 'An Investigation of the Chemistry of Processes in Flax Cellulose Production', Chemistry of Wood, 1985, No 5, 38-42.
• 10. W.J. Meijer, N. Vertgert, B. Rutgers, M. van der Waart, 'The Pectin Content as a Measure of the Retting and Rettability of Flax', Industrial Crops and Products, 1995, 4, 273-284.
• 11. M.A. Sobolev, A.A. Krasivskaya, 'A Volumetric Method of Identifying Pectins', Textile Industry, 1954, No 7, 39-41.
• 12. I.I. Shamolina, L.M. Asnis, R.J. Harwood, S.A, Grishanov, A.M. Bochek, N.M. Zabivalova, 'Separation and Investigation of Properties of Flax Fibre Pectins', Proc. of the 1st Central European Conference on Fibre Grade Polymers, Chemical Fibres and Special Textiles, 3-4 October 2000, Łódź, Poland, 47-63.
• 13. Experiments in the Chemistry of Wood. Ed. by V. M. Nikitin. Moscow, Lesnaya Promishlennost, 1965, 50-158.
• 14. R.G. Zbankov, 'Infra Red Spectra of Cellulose and its Derivatives', Minsk, Nauka i Tehnika, 1964, 338.
• 15. G.B. Aimuhammedova, J.E. Alieva, N.P. Sheluhina, 'Properties and Applications of Pectin Sorbents', Frunze, Ilim, 1984, 131.
• 16. Cellulose and its Derivatives. Ed. by N. Bikales, L. Segal. Moscow, Mir, 1974, 1, 214-235.