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Tytuł artykułu

Visual Strain and Lighting Preferences of VDT Users Under Different Lighting Systems

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Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Lighting influences users’ visual strain and well-being. Therefore creating lighting that ensures visual work conditions do not results in visual fatigue is a preventive activity. The aim of the study was to model different lighting systems for visual display terminal (VDT) work and to determine their influence on users’ visual strain and preferences. The results of the study showed that visual fatigue was lowest for indirect and compound lighting systems. On the other hand, in general, direct lighting realized by “dark-light” luminaires was the most preferred lighting system. Some interesting differences related to age, gender, and VDT work experience were found. On the basis of the obtained results lighting designers can be provided with some guidance.
Rocznik
Strony
431--440
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 12 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Central Institute for Labour Protection- National Research Institute, Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1.Anshel, J. (1998). Visual ergonomics in the workplace. London, UK: Taylor & Francis.
  • 2.Bergqvist, U.O.V. (1984). VDTs and health: A technical and medical appraisal of the state of the art. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health, 10(Suppl. 2), 1-87.
  • 3.Çakir, A.E. (1991). An investigation on state-of-the-art and future prospects of lighting technology in German office environments. Berlin, Germany: Ergonomic Institute for Social and Occupational Sciences Research.
  • 4.Dainoff, M.J. (1982). Visual fatigue in VDT operators. In E. Grandjean & E. Vigliani (Eds), Ergonomic aspects of visual display terminals (pp. 95-99). London, UK: Taylor & Francis.
  • 5.Kamieńska-Żyla, M. (1993). Ergonomic evaluation of the work of VDT operators in Poland. Applied Ergonomics, 24, 432-433.
  • 6.Kanaya, S. (1990). Vision and visual environment for VDT work. Ergonomics, 33, 775-785.
  • 7.Leavitt, S.B. (1995, July/August). Lower your VDT monitor. Workplace Ergonomics, 32-35.
  • 8.London, R. (1991a). Near point of convergence. In J.S. Kridge, J.S. Amos, & J.B. Bartlett (Eds), Clinical procedures in optometry (pp. 66-68). Philadelphia, PA, USA: Lippincott.
  • 9.London, R. (1991b). Amplitude of accommodation. In J.S. Kridge, J.S. Amos, & J.B. Bartlett (Eds.), Clinical procedures in optometry (pp. 69-71). Philadelphia, PA, USA: Lippincott.
  • 10.Pickett, C.W.L., & Lees, R.E.M. (1991). A cross-sectional study of health complaints among 79 data entry operators using video display terminals. Occupational Medicine, 41, 113-116.
  • 11.Smith, M.J., Cohen, B.G.F., & Stammerjohn, L.W. (1981). An investigation of health complaints and job stress in video display operations. Human Factors, 23, 387-400.
  • 12.Wolska, A., & Switula, M. (1999). Luminance of the surround and visual fatigue of VDT operators. International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics, 5(4), 553-580.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-0cfa1796-739d-47d8-b752-bac20bacaa80
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