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Ways of step-by-step assessments of transformation and dynamics of soils and vegetation functioning in Kazakhstan ecosystems

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
On the basis of the obtained expeditionary data, the authors performed a comprehensive analysis of the ecosystems’ modern transformation in the studied area. In the course of the analysis, the authors found that at the present stage there have been quantitative changes (depletion of natural resources) in used landscapes, along with them, there are changes in qualitative characteristics (accumulation of resources). Now, against the background of vegetation and soil degradation, ways of their restoration are observed. New combinations of degraded and self-recovering ecosystems have emerged. Based on the analysis of the current state of different ecological systems and their relationships, the authors determined the possibilities of the dynamics of their combinations functioning by stages. This will make it possible to give a more reliable forecast of the ongoing processes in the ecosystems of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
210--219
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 32 poz., fot., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Kazakh National Agrarian Research University, Faculty of Agrobiology, Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • Kazakh National Agrarian Research University, Faculty of Water, Land and Forest Resources, 8 Abai Ave, 050010, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Bibliografia
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  • Han, X. et al. (2021) “Spatiotemporal evolution of ecosystem service values in an area dominated by vegetation restoration: Quantification and mechanisms,” Ecological Indicators, 131, 108191. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.108191.
  • Jaiymbetov, M.Zh. et al. (2016) Svodnyy analiticheskiy otchet o sostoyanii i ispol'zovanii zemel' Respubliki Kazakhstan za 2015 god [Consolidated analytical report on the state and use of land of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2015]. Astana: Ministerstvo natsional'noy ekonomiki Respubliki Kazakhstan, Komitet po delam stroitel'stva, zhilishchno-kommunal'nogo khozyaystva i upravleniya zemel’nymi resursami.
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  • Kazangapova, N.B. et al. (2017) “Pochvy Karagandinskogo lesopitomnika – osnova ekologicheskogo i landshaftno-esteticheskogo sostoyaniya regiona [Soils of the Karagandy forest nursery: The basis of environmental and aesthetic landscapevalue of the region],” Izvestiya Natsional'noy akademii nauk Respubliki Kazakhstan. Seriya geologii i tekhnicheskikh nauk, 6(426), pp. 150–156.
  • Khorchani, M. et al. (2021) “Effects of vegetation succession and skrub clearing after land abandonment on the hydrological dynamics in the Central Spanish Pyrenees,” Catena, 204, 105374. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2021.105374.
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  • Kuznetsov, A.V. (2021) “Vliyaniye vida zemlepol'zovaniya na biologicheskoye sostoyaniye chernozema tipichnogo [Influence of land use type on the biological state of typical chernozem],” Agroekologicheskiye problemy pochvovedeniya i zemledeliya. Sbornik dokladov XVI mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii Kurskogo otdeleniya MOO “Obshchestvo pochvovedov imeni V.V. Dokuchayeva”, posvyashchennoy 175-letiyu so dnya rozhdeniya V.V. Dokuchayeva. g. Kursk, 28–29 aprelya 2021g, pp. 223–227.
  • Lashchinskiy, N., Tishchenko, M.P. and Korolyuk, A.Yu. (2019) “Kolichestvennyy analiz lokal'nykh tsenoflor stepnoy zony Severnogo Kazakhstana [Quantitative analysis of local coenofloras in the steppe zone of Northern Kazakhstan],” Vestnik Tomskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta, 45, pp. 69–90. Available at: https://doi.org/10.17223/19988591/45/4.
  • Lazarev, N.N. and Vinogradov, E.S. (2008) Resursosberegayushchiye tekhnologii uluchsheniya prirodnykh i staroseyanykh senokosov i pastbishch [Resource-saving technologies for improving natural and old-sown hayfields and pastures]. Moskva: Rossiyskiy gosudarstvennyy agrarnyy universitet – Moskovskaya sel'skokhozyaystvennaya akademiya imeni K.A. Timiryazeva.
  • Podgornaya, M.I., Sapozhnikova, N.A. and Solyanoy, A.V. (2021) “Agroekologicheskoye sostoyaniye i osobennosti karbonatnogo profilya chernozemov tipichnykh Khokhol'skogo rayona Voronezhskoy oblasti [Agro-ecological state and features of the carbonate profile of typical chernozems of the Khokholsky district of the Voronezh region],” Agroekologicheskiye problemy pochvovedeniya i zemledeliya. Sbornik dokladov XVI mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii Kurskogo otdeleniya MOO “Obshchestvo pochvovedov imeni V.V. Dokuchayeva”, posvyashchennoy 175-letiyu so dnya rozhdeniya V.V. Dokuchayeva. g. Kursk, 28–29 aprelya 2021g, pp. 350–354.
  • Popov, A.I., Rusakov, A.V. and Simonova, Yu.A. (2021) “Evolution of soil organic matter qualitative composition under different landuse types in the Yaroslavl oblast (European Russia) over longstanding period,” IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 862, 012026. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/862/1/012026.
  • Rozenberg, A.G. (2014) “Otsenki ekosistemnykh uslug dlya territorii Samarskoy oblasti [Assessment of ecosystem services for the territory of the Samara region],” Povolzhskiy ekologicheskiy zhurnal, 1, pp. 139–145.
  • Ryspekov, T.R. (2015) “Podkhody k otsenke tekushchego sostoyaniya na vremnno yestestvennykh landshaftakh [Approaches to assessing the current state of temporally natural landscapes],” Vestnik KazNU. Seriya Geograficheskaya, 2(41), pp. 276–283. Available at: https://bulletin-geography.kaznu.kz/index.php/1-geo/article/view/249/246 (Accessed: February 10, 2022).
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  • Szostak, M., Bednarski, A. and Wężyk, P. (2018) “Monitoring of secondary forest succession on abandoned farmland using LiDAR point clouds,” Geodesy and Cartography, 67(2), pp. 305–319. Available at: https://doi.org/10.24425/gac.2018.125476.
  • Trubnikov, Yu.N. et al. (2019) “Sopryazhennyye nazemnyy monitoring i distantsionnoye zondirovaniye zemli v agroekosistemakh Sibiri [Coupled ground monitoring and remote sensing of the earth in the agroecosystems of Siberia],” Regional'nyye sistemy kompleksnogo distantsionnogo zondirovaniya agrolandshaftov: Materialy II vserossiyskogo nauchno-prakticheskogo seminara, Krasnoyarsk, 14 Fevralya 2019 g, pp. 68–73.
  • Yu, Y. et al. (2019) “Climate change, water resources and sustainable development in the arid and semi-arid lands of Central Asia in the past 30 years,” Journal of Arid Land, 11(1), pp. 1–14. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40333-018-0073-3.
  • Zakaryan, N.A. (2008) “Ob izmenenii flory i rastitel'nosti Kotayka (Respublika Armeniya) za 60 let [About changes in flora and vegetation of Kotayk (Republic of Armenia) for 60 years],” Botanicheskiy zhurnal, 93(7), pp. 1101–1104.
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Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-0cb93ff6-515d-4422-a818-e82bc0b0961d
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