PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Powiadomienia systemowe
  • Sesja wygasła!
  • Sesja wygasła!
Tytuł artykułu

Assessment of marine ecosystem health of Tianjin Offshore, China

Autorzy
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
While the marine ecosystem health is damaged by economic activities, pollution and reclamation projects, the assessment of marine ecosystem health is strongly required to facilitate its maintenance, improvement and management. In this study, the health of the Tianjin marine ecosystem was quantitatively assessed using the ocean health index in which ten public goals are considered. The results indicated that the ocean health index for the Tianjin marine ecosystem is 66, which is higher than the global ocean health index of 60. This indicated that the overall health of the Tianjin marine ecosystem is barely good and the suitable environmental management and measures should be implemented carefully and effectively in the future.
Rocznik
Strony
442--450
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
autor
  • School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
Bibliografia
  • 1. Anonymous. (2012). Ocean health index shows room for improvement. Science, 337, 784–784. DOI: 10.1126/science.337.6096.784-b.
  • 2. Bai, X.R. & Tang, J.C. (2010). Ecological security assessment of Tianjin by PSR model. Procedia Environmental Sciences, 2, 881–887. DOI: 10.1016/j.proenv.2010.10.099.
  • 3. Cao, J. & Wang, B. (2007). Tianjin coastal ecological environment problems and countermeasures. In Eleventh Five-Year Environmental Science and Technology Innovation Forum and the Annual Meeting of China Environmental Science Society during 2007, January 1 to March 15 2007 (pp. 898–901). Beijing, China: China Environmental Science Press. (In Chinese)
  • 4. Guo, T., Zhang, X.J. & Cheng, T.X. (2011). Evaluation of Wetland Ecological Restoration Project Based on SD: A Case study on Qilihai Wetland in Tianjin. Procedia Environmental Sciences. 10, 2587–2593. DOI: 10.1016/j.proenv.2011.09.402.
  • 5. Halpern B.S., et al. (2012). An index to assess the health and benefits of global ocean. Nature, 488, 615–620. DOI: 10.1038/nature11397.
  • 6. Haynes, D., Brodie, J., Waterhouse, J., Bainbridge, Z., Bass, D. & Hart, B. (2007). Assessment of the water quality and ecosystem health of the Great Barrier Reef (Australia): Conceptual models. Environmental Management, 40, 993–1003. DOI: 10.1007/s00267-007-9009-y.
  • 7. Li, K.Y., Liu, X.B., Zhao, X.G. & Guo, W.H. (2010). Effects of reclamation projects on marine ecological environment in Tianjin Harbor Industrial Zone. Procedia Environmental Sciences, 2, 792–799. DOI: 10.1016/j.proenv.2010.10.090.
  • 8. Li, X. & Zhang, L. (2011). Tianjin Mazu economic and trade park perimeter seawall-marine environment impact report. Tianjin: The Ministry of Transport and Tianjin Port & Waterway Engineering Research Institute. (No. 6-2011-50). (In Chinese)
  • 9. Liu, D.Y., Wang, Q., Du, L.F., Huang, X.L. & Feng, Z.K. (2012). Changes of wetland landscape pattern and water’ birds habitat in Tianjin during 1999 to 2007. Wetland Science, 10(3), 350–358. (In Chinese)
  • 10. Ma, C., Zhang, G.Y., Zhang, X.C., Zhao, Y.J. & Li, H.Y. (2012). Application of Markov model in wetland change dynamics in Tianjin Coastal Area, China. Procedia Environmental Sciences, 13, 252–262. DOI: 10.1016/j.proenv.2012.01.024.
  • 11. Marigómez, I., Garmendia, L., Soto, M., Orbea, A., Izagirre, U. & Cajaraville, M.P. (2013). Marine ecosystem health status assessment through integrative biomarker indices: a comparative study after the Prestige oil spill “Mussel Watch”. Ecotoxicology, 22, 486–505. DOI: 10.1007/s10646-013-1042-4.
  • 12. Peng, S.T., Dai, M.X., Hu, Y.D., Bai, Z.P. & Zhou, R. (2009). Long-term (1996-2006) variation of nitrogen and phosphorus and their spatial distributions in Tianjin coastal seawater. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 83(3), 416–421. DOI: 10.1007/s00128-009-9680-1.
  • 13. Qin, C.B. (2006). Tianjin coastal ecosystem health assessment study. Thesis, Chinese Academy of Environmental Science, Beijing, China. (In Chinese)
  • 14. Rombouts, I., Beaugrand, G., Artigas, L.F., Dauvin, J.-C., Gevaert, F., Goberville, E., Kopp, D., Lefebvre, S., Luczak, C., Spilmont, N., Travers-Trolet, M., Villanueva, M.C. & Kirby, R.R. (2013). Evaluating marine ecosystem health: Case studies of indicators using direct observations and modelling methods. Ecological Indicators, 24, 353–365. DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2012.07.001.
  • 15. Song, X.M., Kong, F.Z. & Zhan, C.S. (2011). Assessment of Water Resources Carrying Capacity in Tianjin City of China. Water Resources Management, 25, 857–873. DOI: 10.1007/s11269-010-9730-9.
  • 16. Tian, X.G., Ju, M.T., Shao, C.F. & Fang, Z.L. (2011). Developing a new grey dynamic modeling system for evaluation of biology and pollution indicators of the marine environment in coastal areas. Ocean & Coastal Management, 54(10), 750–759. DOI: 10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2011.08.003.
  • 17. Trujillo, P. (2007). A global analysis of the sustainability of marine aquaculture. Thesis, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
  • 18. Tu, J.B., Zhang, Q.F., Hu, Y.Z. & Shi, H.M. (2008). Assessment on eutrophication status in red tide monitoring area. Marine Environmental Science, 27(6), 592–594. (In Chinese)
  • 19. Wells, P.G. (2003). Assessing health of the Bay of Fundy—concepts and framework. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 46, 1059–1077. DOI: 10.1016/S0025-326X (03)00068-7.
  • 20. Xie, Z.L., Xu, X.G. & Yan, L. (2010). Analyzing qualitative and quantitative changes in coastal wetland associated to the effects of natural and anthropogenic factors in a part of Tianjin, China. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 86, 379–386. DOI: 10.1016/j.ecss.2009.03.040.
  • 21. Xu, F.L., Lam, K.C., Zhao, Z.Y., Zhan, W., David Chen, Y. & Tao, S. (2004). Marine coastal ecosystem health assessment: a case study of the Tolo Harbour, Hong Kong, China. Ecological Modelling, 173, 355–370. DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2003.07.010.
  • 22. Zhai, G.F. & Suzuki, T. (2008). Public willingness to pay for environmental management, risk reduction and economic development: Evidence from Tianjin, China. China Economic Review, 19(4), 551–566. DOI: 10.1016/j.chieco.2008.08.001.
  • 23. Zhang, M.L., Zhao, H.B., Yang, J., Jiang, S. & Cai, B.L. (2010). Detection and quantification of enteroviruses in coastal seawaters from Bohai Bay, Tianjin, China. Journal of Environmental Sciences-China, 22(1), 150–154. DOI: 10.1016/S1001-0742(09)60086-3.
  • 24. Zhang, Q.F., Tu, J.B., Hu, Y.Z., Shi, H.M. & Xu, Y.S. (2008). Marine Ecosystem Environmental Health Assessment for Tianjin Coastal Areas. Marine Science Bulletin, 27(5), 73–78. (In Chinese)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-0cb0e770-916e-42d2-97b9-2d97bfaab086
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.