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Analiza wpływu grafenu na właściwości kompozytów węglowo-epoksydowych

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EN
Analysis of influence of graphene on the carbon fiber-epoxy resin composites
Języki publikacji
PL
Abstrakty
PL
W artykule przedstawiono przegląd literatury dotyczącej zastosowania grafenu, jako nanonapełniacza w kompozytach polimerowych. Opisano sposoby pozyskiwania grafenu dla tych kompozytów, tj.: eksfoliacja mikromechaniczna, metoda CVD, metoda chemiczna. Przedstawiono opracowane dotychczas technologie wprowadzania grafenowego wypełniacza w osnowę polimerową, tj.: metoda rozpuszczalnikowa, metoda mieszania składników w stanie ciekłym, metoda polimeryzacji in situ. Uwzględniono wady i zalety zastosowanych technologii wprowadzania i sposobów wytwarzania grafenu. Przedstawiono wpływ na ostatecznie właściwości kompozytu takich czynników jak: sposób wytwarzania kompozytu, metoda wytwarzania grafenu; masowa zawartość grafenu w kompozycie, wielkość ziaren nanonapełniacza grafenowego. Szczegolną część poświęcono kompozytom węglowo-epoksydowym wzmocnionym grafenem, jako materiałom o dużym potencjale wykorzystania w przemyśle lotniczym. Opisano najczęściej wykorzystywane w kompozytach węglowo-epoksydowych formy grafenu oraz najnowsze doniesienia o możliwości wytwarzania i stosowania w tych kompozytach dużych struktur grafenowych.
EN
This paper presents a literature review on the application of graphene as a nanofiller in polimer composites. The ways of obtaining graphene for these composites, such as: micromechanical exfoliation, CVD method and chemical method were presented. The means of incorporation Graphene filler into the polymeric matrix such as: solution intercalation technique, melt intercalation and in situ polymerization were discussed. The advantages and disadvantages of applied technology and type of incorporation methods of graphene into polymer were taken into account. The influence on the final properties of the composite such factors as: a method of producing composite and graphene; mass contents of graphene in the composite and the particle size of graphene nanofiller was shown. A special section was devoted to graphene reinforced carbon fiber-epoxy resin composites as materials with high potential in the aerospace industry. The most often applied forms of graphene used in polymer composites were described and the latest news about the possibility of producing large structures of graphene and their applications in carbon-epoxy composites were presented.
Rocznik
Strony
135--144
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 58 poz.
Twórcy
  • Centrum Technologii Kompozytowych, Instytut Lotnictwa, Al. Krakowska 110/114, 02-256 Warszawa
Bibliografia
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Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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