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Biomass fuel cell based distributed generation system for Sagar Island

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Sustainable development of an area is highly dependable on reliable electrical energy supply. Due to the depletion of fossil fuels, and the contamination of the environment due to the generation of energy from primary energy sources, the energy sector is reforming and shifting towards a new era where renewable energy sources will become the primary focus of attention. At present, energy researchers and government organizations are interested in a distributed generation system using local renewable energy sources to electrify the rural areas situated far away from our mainland. Here, a biomass-based power supply system is being analyzed and compared with other potential power supply systems for Sagar Island. Sagar Island is the world’s largest river-based island situated in the Sundarban deltaic complex, where the potential of biomass is huge due to the availability of natural forests, barren coastal areas full of weeds, agricultural by-products, cattle manure and waste materials from other sources. Here, an attempt has been made to provide sustainable electrical energy to the rural areas of the isolated Sagar Island for the sustainable development of the local people. This was done by means of using biomass and a fuel cell based electricity generation system.
Rocznik
Strony
665--674
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 28 poz., rys., wykr., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad, Jharkhand – 826 004, India
autor
  • Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad, Jharkhand – 826 004, India
autor
  • Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad, Jharkhand – 826 004, India
Bibliografia
  • [1] “Power & Energy, National Portal of India”, https://www.india.gov.in/topics/power-energy. (Accessed on- 10.09.2017).
  • [2] K. Narula, B.S. Reddy, and S. Pachauri, “Sustainable energy security for India: an assessment of energy demand sub-system”, Applied Ener. 186(2), 126‒139 (2017).
  • [3] I. Mitra, Optimum utilization of renewable energy for electrification of small islands in developing countries. Kassel: Kassel Univ. Press, 2009.
  • [4] R.M. Moharil and P.S. Kulkarni, “A case study of solar photovoltaic power system at Sagardeep Island, India”, Renew. and Sustain. Ener. Reviews. 13(3),673‒681 (2009).
  • [5] A. Das and V. Balakrishnan, “Sustainable energy future via grid interactive operation of SPV system at isolated remote island”, Renew. and Sustain. Ener. Reviews. 16(7), 5430‒5442. (2012).
  • [6] S. Chakrabarti and S. Chakrabarti, “Rural electrification programme with solar energy in remote region–a case study in an island”, Ener. Policy. 30(1), 33‒42 (2002).
  • [7] H.E. Lindstad, G.S. Eskeland, and A. Rialland, “Batteries in offshore support vessels – Pollution, climate impact and economics”, Tranp. Resear. Part D: Transport and Envir. 50, 409‒417 (2017).
  • [8] K. DH, C. M., and O. OA, “Potential environmental and human health impacts of rechargeable lithium batteries in electronic waste”, Envir. Sc. & Tech. 47(10), 5495–5503 (2013).
  • [9] W.A. Amos, Costs of Storing and Transporting Hydrogen, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, 1999.
  • [10] Ø. Ulleberg, T. Nakken, and A. Eté, “The wind/hydrogen demonstration system at utsira in norway: evaluation of system performance using operational data and updated hydrogen energy system modeling tools” Intern. J. of Hydr. Ener., 35(5), 1841‒1852 (2010).
  • [11] R. Schmersahl, M. Klemm, R. Brunstermann, and R.R. Widmann, “Hydrogen from biomass” Encyclop. of Sustain. Sc. and Tech., 5116–5133 (2012).
  • [12] T.A. Milne, C.C. Elam, and R.J. Evans, Hydrogen from Biomass State of the Art and Research Challenges, Report for IEA, IEA/H2/TR-02/001. Golden, CO: National Renewable Energy Laboratory; 2002.
  • [13] G. Sołowski, M.S. Shalaby, H. Abdallah, A.M. Shaban, and A. Cenian, “Production of hydrogen from biomass and its separation using membrane technology”, Renew. and Sustain. Ener. Reviews. 82(3), 3152‒3167 (2018).
  • [14] A.Sharma and S.K. Arya, “Hydrogen from algal biomass: A review of production process”, Biotech. Rep. (Amst). 15, 63‒69 (2017).
  • [15] H. Balat and E. Kırtay, “Hydrogen from biomass – present scenario and future prospects”, Intern. J. of Hydr. Ener., 35(14), 7416‒7426 (2010).
  • [16] T. Ohta and T.N. Veziroglu, “Energy carriers and conversion systems with emphasis on hydrogen”, V 1. Eolss Publishers Co Ltd, 2009.
  • [17] T. Sinigaglia, F. Lewiski, M.E.S. Martins, and J.C.M. Siluk, “Production, storage, fuel stations of hydrogen and its utilization in automotive applications – a review”, Intern. J. of Hydr. Ener., 42(39), 24597‒24611 (2017).
  • [18] C. Spiegel, PEM Fuel Cell Modeling and Simulation Using Matlab, Academic Press, Boston, 2008.
  • [19] I.S. Martín, A. Ursúa, and P. Sanchis, “Modelling of PEM fuel cell performance: Steady-state and dynamic experimental validation”, Energies, 7(12), 670‒700(2014).
  • [20] M.T. Stocker, B.M. Barnes, M. Sohn, E. Stanfield, and R.M. Silver, “Development of large aperture projection scatterometry for catalyst loading evaluation in proton exchange membrane fuel cells”, J. of Pow. Sourc., 364,130‒137 (2017).
  • [21] N. Mohan, T.M. Undeland, and W.P. Robbins, Power Electronics: Converters, Applications, and Design, Wiley India, 2007.
  • [22] V. Miichal, “Three-level PWM floating h-bridge sinewave power inverter for high-voltage and high-efficiency applications”, IEEE Trans. on Pow. Electr., 31(6) 4065‒4074 (2016).
  • [23] M. Bobrowska-Rafal, K. Rafal, M. Jasinski, and M.P. Kazmierkowski, “Grid synchronization and symmetrical components extraction with PLL algorithm for grid connected power electronic converters – a review”, Bull. Pol. Ac.: Tech. 59(4), 485-497 (2011).
  • [24] L. Liu and C. Liu, “Deliberations about three-phase PLL technologies applied to a grid control of the renewable power system.” Bull. Pol. Ac.: Tech. 63(1), 261‒267 (2015).
  • [25] M.Y. Roche, Comparison of Costs of Electricity Generation in Nigeria – Technical Report, Abuja, 2017.
  • [26] Atavane and P. Vijai, “Managing new energy technology alternatives for india’s captive power industry”, ASME Pow. Confc., 711‒721 (2004).
  • [27] “Annual Energy Outlook – Energy Information Administration”, www.eia.gov/outlooks/aeo/pdf/0383(2016).pdf. (Accessed on 08.12.2017).
  • [28] S. Baurzhan and G.P. Jenkins, “On-grid solar pv versus diesel electricity generation in sub-saharan africa: Economics and GHG emissions”, Sustainability 9(372), 1‒15 (2017).
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-0bf04d1a-ba46-4879-b6c7-ade506465c8e
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