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The subject of this study was investigation of the factors that have a decisive influence on the resistance of siliceous porcelain to degradation processes. There was tested material C 110 type, which is widely used for the production of low-voltage (LV) elements such as insulators and bushings. On the basis of mechanical-acoustic and microscopic research of small-sized samples, which were subjected to compression, there were distinguished successive stages of degradation of the material structure. In the authors* opinion, they have a reference to the ageing process, taking place during many years of work under operating conditions. Thus, it was possible to assess the structural factors that determine the durability and reliability of LV electroinsulating elements. The results were related to electrical aluminous porcelains.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
1489--1496
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 9 poz., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Institute of Fundamental Technological Research Pas, 5b Pawińskiego Str., 02-106 Warszawa, Poland
autor
- Institute of Fundamental Technological Research Pas, 5b Pawińskiego Str., 02-106 Warszawa, Poland
autor
- Institute of Materials and Machine Mechanics Sas, 75 Racianska Str., Sk-831 02 Bratislava, Slovak Republic
autor
- Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Sciences Pas, 25 Reymonta Str., 30-059 Krakow, Poland
autor
- Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Sciences Pas, 25 Reymonta Str., 30-059 Krakow, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] IEC Publication 672-1:1995, Ceramic and glass-insulating materials. Part 1: Definitions and classification.
- [2] W. Carry, U. Senapati, Porcelain - Raw Materials, Processing, Phase Evolution and Mechanical Behavior., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 81,(1), 3-20(1998).
- [3] L. Mattyasovszky-Zsolnay, Mechanical Strength of Porcelain, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 40, 299-306 (1957).
- [4] P. Ranachowski, F. Rejmund, Z. Ranachowski, A. Pawełek, A. Piątkowski, S. Kudela Jr., Evaluation of the mullite hypothesis in respect of electrotechnical porcelains. Arch, of Metal, and Mater. 58, (4), 1177-1181 (2013).
- [5] J. Liebermann, Avoiding Quartz in Alumina Porcelain for High-Voltage Insulators, Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 80, (6-7), 37-48 (2001).
- [6] P. Ranachowski, F. Rejmund, M. Jaroszewski, K. Wieczorek, Study of structural degradation of ceramic material of insulators in long term operation. Arch, of Metall. and Mater. 54,(1), 205-216(2009).
- [7] A. G. Evans, T. G. Langdon, Structural Ceramics, in: S. Chalmers, J. W. Christian, T. S. Massalski (Ed.), Progress in Materials Science 21, Pergamon Press, 171-441 (1976).
- [8] F. Rejmund, P. Ranachowski, Unpublished expert opinions in respect of causes of failure, the parameters and the condition of various types of insulators made of porcelain C 110 type, 2005-2011.
- [9] I. Malecki, Physical Foundations of Technical Acoustics, Pergamon Press, Chapter 3, Oxford - Braunschweig 1969.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-0b9ddb06-b39b-49af-ac2d-20c9343e32ff