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Abstrakty
Postseismic global positioning system (GPS) time series are of fundamental importance for investigating the physical mechanisms of postseismic deformations, as well as the construction and maintenance of terrestrial reference frames. Particularly, methods for constructing accurate ftting models for such time series are critical. Based on the physical features of postseismic deformation models, we propose a new algorithm that combines the strengths of the Levenberg–Marquardt (LM) and dif ferential evolution (DE) algorithms, that is, the LM+DE algorithm. In this algorithm, the parameters are initialised by the constrained DE algorithm; the fnal parameters of the postseismic model are then solved by the LM algorithm. To validate the proposed method, DE, LM, and LM+DE were compared using synthetic and observational data from the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake. For all tests based on synthetic data, the LM+DE algorithm consistently converged to the global solution and the residual is small, regardless of how the independent parameter was varied. In the 2011 Tohoku earthquake, the parameters calculated by the LM+DE algorithm matched consistently for the global solution with a 100% passing rate after constraints were provided for the ratios of the initial relaxation time parameters. In contrast, the LM and DE algorithms individually achieved passing rates of only 22% and 1%, respectively. These results demonstrate that the proposed LM+DE algorithm efectively solves the initial estimate problem in the ftting of nonlinear postseismic models, and also ensures that the fts are mathematically optimal and consistent with physical reality.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
405--414
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 34 poz.
Twórcy
autor
- The First Monitoring and Application Center, China Earthquake Administration, Tianjin, China
autor
- The First Monitoring and Application Center, China Earthquake Administration, Tianjin, China
autor
- The First Monitoring and Application Center, China Earthquake Administration, Tianjin, China
- School of Marine Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China
autor
- School of Civil Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, Anhui, China
autor
- The First Monitoring and Application Center, China Earthquake Administration, Tianjin, China
Bibliografia
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- 5. Hetland EA, Hager BH (2006) The effects of rheological layering on postseismic deformation. Geophys J Int 166:277–292
- 6. Hu Y, Bürgmann R, Uchida N, Banerjee P, Freymueller JT (2016) Stress-driven relaxation of heterogeneous upper mantle and time-dependent afterslip following the 2011 Tohoku earthquake. J Geophys Res Solid Earth 121:385–411
- 7. Ingleby T, Wright TJ, Hooper A, Craig TJ, Elliott JR (2020) Constraints on the geometry and frictional properties of the Main Himalayan Thrust using coseismic, postseismic, and interseismic deformation in Nepalic deformation in Nepal. J Geophys Res Solid Earth 125(2):e2019JB019201
- 8. Jiang WP, Wang KH, Li Z, Zhou XH, Ma YF, Ma J (2018a) Prospect and theory of GNSS coordinate time series analysis. Geom Inf Sci Wuhan Univ 43(12):2112–2123
- 9. Jiang ZS, Yuan LG, Huang DG, Yang ZR, Hassan A (2018b) Postseismic deformation associated with the 2015 Mw 7.8 Gorkha earthquake, Nepal: investigating ongoing afterslip and constraining crustal rheology. J Asian Earth Sci 156(MAY1):1–10
- 10. Jouanne F, Gajurel A, Mugnier JL et al (2019) Postseismic deformation following the April 25, 2015 Gorkha earthquake (Nepal): Afterslip versus viscous relaxation. J Asian Earth Sci 176(Jun 1):105–119
- 11. Liu SZ, Shen ZK (2014) Postseismic deformation and its association with lithospheric rheological structure. Acta Seismol Sin 36(2):318–336
- 12. Liu-zeng J, Zhang Z, Rollins C et al (2020) Postseismic deformation following the 2015 Mw7.8 Gorkha (Nepal) earthquake: new GPS data, kinematic and dynamic models, and the roles of afterslip and viscoelastic relaxation. J Geophys Res Solid Earth 125:e2020JB019852
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- 16. Nishimura T (2014) Pre-, co-, and post-seismic deformation of the 2011 Tohoku-Oki earthquake and its implication to a Paradox in short-term and long-term deformation. J Disaster Res 9(3):1–9
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- 24. Sobrero FS (2018) Logarithmic and exponential transients in GNSS trajectory models as indicators of dominant processes in post-seismic deformation. The Ohio State University
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- 27. Suito H (2018) Current status of postseismic deformation following the 2011 Tohoku-Oki earthquake. J Disaster Res 13(3):503–510
- 28. Tobita M (2016) Combined logarithmic and exponential function model for fitting postseismic GNSS time series after 2011 Tohoku-oki earthquake. Earth Planets Space 68(1):41–52
- 29. Wang K, Fialko Y (2018) Observations and modeling of coseismic and postseismic deformation due to the 2015 Mw 7.8 Gorkha (Nepal) earthquake. J Geophys Res Solid Earth 123:761–779
- 30. Wang M, Shen ZK (2020) Present‐day crustal deformation of continental China derived from GPS and its tectonic implications. J Geophys Res Solid Earth 125:e2019JB018774
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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