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Abstrakty
A high-temperature piezo-resistive nano-crystalline diamond strain sensor and wireless powering are presented in this paper. High-temperature sensors and electronic devices are required in harsh environments where the use of conventional electronic circuits is impractical or impossible. Piezo-resistive sensors based on nano-crystalline diamond layers were successfully designed, fabricated and tested. The fabricated sensors are able to operate at temperatures of up to 250°C with a reasonable sensitivity. The basic principles and applicability of wireless powering using the near magnetic field are also presented. The system is intended mainly for circuits demanding energy consumption, such as resistive sensors or devices that consist of discrete components. The paper is focused on the practical aspect and implementation of the wireless powering. The presented equations enable to fit the frequency to the optimal range and to maximize the energy and voltage transfer with respect to the coils’ properties, expected load and given geometry. The developed system uses both high-temperature active devices based on CMOS-SOI technology and strain sensors which can be wirelessly powered from a distance of up to several centimetres with the power consumption reaching hundreds of milliwatts at 200°C. The theoretical calculations are based on the general circuit theory and were performed in the software package Maple. The results were simulated in the Spice software and verified on a real sample of the measuring probe.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
437--449
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 27 poz., rys., tab., wykr., wzory
Twórcy
autor
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Department of Microelectronics, Technická 2, 166 27 Prague 6, Czech Republic
autor
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Department of Microelectronics, Technická 2, 166 27 Prague 6, Czech Republic
autor
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Department of Microelectronics, Technická 2, 166 27 Prague 6, Czech Republic
Bibliografia
- [1] Werner, M.R., Fahrner, W.R. (2001). Review on Materials, Microsensors, Systems, and Devices for High- Temperature and Harsh-Environment Applications. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 48(2), 249-257.
- [2] Ćwirko, J., Ćwirko, R., Mikołajczyk, J. (2015). Comparative Tests of Temperature Effects on the Performance of Gan and Sic Photodiodes. Metrol. Meas. Syst., 22(1), 119-126.
- [3] Davis, L., Holmes, K., Davidson, J.L., Kang, W.P., Henderson, T.G., Eidson, R., Howell, M., Kerns, D.V. (1998). Diamond Microelectromechanical Sensors (DMEMS). High Temperature Electronics Conference, HITEC, 274-279.
- [4] Bogdanowicz, R. (2014). Characterization of Optical and Electrical Properties of Transparent Conductive Boron-Doped Diamond thin Films Grown on Fused Silica. Metrol. Meas. Syst., 21(4), 685-698.
- [5] Kohn, E., Gluche, P., Adamschik, M. (1999). Diamond MEMS a new emerging technology. Diam. Rel. Mater., 8, 934-940.
- [6] Dziurdzia, P., Mysiura, M., Gołda, A. (2012). Low Voltage Integrated Converter for Waste Heat Theremoelectric Harvesters. Metrol. Meas. Syst., 19(1), 159-168.
- [7] Janeczek, K., Jakubowska, M., Kozioł, G., Jankowski-Mihułowicz, P. (2013). Passive UHF RFID-Enabled Sensor System For Detection Of Product’S Exposure To Elevated Temperature. Metrol. Meas. Syst., 20(4), 591-600.
- [8] Francesca, T. (2012). Wireless Power Charging a unified set of industry objectives for Consumers. powerbyproxi.com
- [9] Linear Technology Corporation. (2013). FAQs: Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) & LTC4120, www.linear.com/docs/44012 (Mar. 2014).
- [10] LTC4120 − Wireless Power Receiver and 400 mA Buck Battery Charger. Datasheet for Linear Technology Corporation, http://www.linear.com/docs/43861 (Mar. 2014).
- [11] Jaegue, S., Seungyong, S., Yangsu, K., Seungyoung, A., Seokhwan, L., Guho, J., Seong-Jeub, J., Dong-Ho, Ch. (2014). Design and Implementation of Shaped Magnetic-Resonance-Based Wireless Power Transfer System for Roadway-Powered Moving Electric Vehicles. Industrial Electronics IEEE Transactions on, 61(3), 1179-1192.
- [12] Dukju, A., Songcheol, H. (2014). Wireless Power Transmission With Self-Regulated Output Voltage for Biomedical Implant. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 61(5), 2225-2235.
- [13] Lawson, C.P., Ivey, P.C. (2005). Turbomachinery blade vibration amplitude measurement through tip timing with capacitance tip clearance probes. Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 118(1), 14-24.
- [14] Procházka, P., Vaněk, F. (2014). New Methods of Noncontact Sensing of Blade Vibrations and Deflections in Turbomachinery. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 63(6), 1583-1592.
- [15] Dreier, F., Günther, P., Pfister, T., Czarske, J. W., Fischer, A. (2013). Interferometric sensor system for blade vibrations measurements in turbomachine applications. IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas., 62(8), 2297-2302.
- [16] Arsenault, T.J., Achuthan, A., Marzocca, P., Grappasonni, C., Coppotelli, G. (2013). Development of a FBG based distributed strain sensor system for wind turbine structural health monitoring. Smart Mater. Struct., 22, 075027, 1-11.
- [17] Abdelrhman, A.M., Hee, L.M., Leong, M.S. (2014). Condition Monitoring of Blade in Turbomachinery: A Review. Advances in Mechanical Engineering, 2014.
- [18] Kumar, S., Roy, N., Ganguli, R. (2007). Monitoring low cycle fatigue damage in turbine blade using vibration characteristics. Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 21(1), 480-501.
- [19] Aslam, M., Taher, I., Masood, A., Tamor, M.A., Potter, T.J. (1992). Piezoresistivity in Vapor-Deposited Diamond Films. Applied Physics Letters, 60, 2923-2925.
- [20] Sahli, S., Aslam, D.M. (1998). Ultra-high sensitivity intra-grain poly-diamond piezoresistors. Sensors and Actuators a-Physical, 71, 193-197.
- [21] Janssens, S.D., Drijkoningen, S., Haenen, K. (2014). Large piezoresistive effect in surface conductive nanocrystalline diamond. Appl. Phys. Lett., 105, 101601.
- [22] Dorsch, O., Holzner, K., Werner, M., Obermeier, E., Harper, R.E., Johnston, C., Chalker, P.R., Buckley- Golder, I. M. (1993). Piezoresistive Effect of Boron-Doped Diamond Thin-Films. Diamond and Related Materials. 2, 1096-1099.
- [23] Gajewski, W., Achatz, P., Williams, O.A., Haenen, K., Bustarret, E., Stutzmann, M., Garrido, J.A. (2009). Electronic and optical properties of boron-doped nanocrystalline diamond films. Physical Review B, 79(4), 045206.
- [24] Kulha, P., Kromka, A., Babchenko, O., Husak, M., Haenen, K. (2012). Design And Fabrication Of Piezoresistive Strain Gauges Based On Nanocrystalline Diamond Layers. Vacuum, 86(6), 757-760.
- [25] Chen, L., Liu, S., Zhou, Y. Ch., Cui, T.J. (2013). An Optimizable Circuit Structure for High-Efficiency Wireless Power Transfer. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 60(1), 339-349.
- [26] Bouřa, A., Husák, M. (2012). Communication and Powering Scheme for Wireless and Battery-Less Measurement. Radioengineering, 21(1/II), 239-245.
- [27] Bouřa, A., Kulha, P., Husák, M. (2009). Simple Wireless A/D Converter for Isolated Systems. IEEE ISIE 2009, IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics, Wonmi-gu, Gyeonggi-do: Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems (ICROS), 323-328.
Uwagi
EN
The research presented in the paper has been supported by the Czech Ministry of Interior research program No. VG20102015015 - “Miniature intelligent system for analysing concentrations of gases and pollutants, particularly toxic” (2010-2015, MV0/VG). Special thanks to A. Kromka (Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Czech Republic) and K. Haenen (Hasselt University, Belgium) for preparation of samples with boron doped nano-crystalline diamond.
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-09f259ea-ebd9-41ba-b443-afed24bdcf6f