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As a part of the study on recycling Li(NCM)O2 lithium-ion battery scraps, solvent extraction experiments were performed using different extraction agents such as PC88A, Cyanex272 and D2EHPA to separate Co, Ni and Mn from the leaching solution. When the ratio of Mn to Ni was about 0.4 in the leaching solution, the separation factor for Co and Mn was found to be less than 10 so that the separation of Co and Ni was insufficient. When solvent extraction was done using the solution with the lower Mn/Ni ratio of 0.05 where Mn was removed by potassium permanganate and chlorine dioxide, more than 99% of Mn could be extracted through five courses of extraction using 30vol% D2EHPA while the extraction rates of Co and Ni were around 17% and 11%, respectively. In the case that Mn was removed from the solution, the extraction rate of Co was higher than 99% whereas less than 7% Ni was extracted using Cyanex272 suggesting that Co and Ni elements were effectively separated.
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Tom
Strony
1011--1014
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys., tab
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Interdisciplinary Eco Science, Sungshin University, Seoul, Korea
autor
- Advanced Materials & Processing Center, Institute for Advanced Engineering (IAE), Yongin-Si, Korea
autor
- Department of Materials System Eng., Pukyong University, Busan, Korea
autor
- Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology, Icheon, Korea
Bibliografia
- [1] H.C. Jung, G-H. Kim, H.S. Hong, D-W. Kim, J. Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute 17, 175 (2010).
- [2] H.K. Park, J. Korean Electrochem. Soc. 11, 197 (2008).
- [3] H.S. Hong, Y-D. Ko, L-S. Kang, H-C. Jung, G-H. Kim., J. Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute 18, 196 (2011).
- [4] G.C. Shim, Trend in Metals & Materials Engineering 24, 49 (2011).
- [5] P. Zhang, T. Yokoyama, O. Itabashi, T.M. Suzuki, K. Inoue., Hydrometallurgy 47, 259 (1998).
- [6] M. Contestabile, S. Panero, B. Scrosati, J. of Power Sources 92, 65 (2001).
- [7] C.K. Lee, N.H. Kim, J. Korean Inst. of Resources Recycling 10, 9 (2001).
- [8] S. Castillo, F. Ansart, C. Laberty-Robert, J. Portal, J. of Power Sources 112, 247 (2002).
- [9] J. Nan, D. Han, X. Zuo, J. of Power Sources 152, 278 (2005).
- [10] R. Wang ,Y-C. Lin, S-H. Wu, Hydrometallurgy 99, 194 (2009).
- [11] C. Liang, T. Xin-cun, Z. Yang, Q.U. Yi, W. Zhi-min., The Chinese J. of Nonferrous Metals 21, 1192 (2011).
- [12] S.K. Kim, The 2011 spring meeting and 36th conference, Korean Inst. of Resources Recycling, 84 (2011).
- [13] D.W. Kim, S.T. Jang, K.M. Baek, J. Korean Inst. of Resources Recycling 22, 43 (2013).
- [14] D.W. Kim, S.T. Jang, J. Korean Inst. of Resources Recycling 22, 62 (2013).
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-09e8026c-bb40-495a-999e-00f21086178c