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The following paper presents the results of quasi-real-time determination of the values of phase scintillations indices at the period of ionospheric disturbances that occurred as a consequence of the Sun flares observed on March 7 and 9, 2012. Double-frequency observations with 1-second measurement interval from the EPN (EUREF Permanent Network) network sites located at high latitudes were used for the analysis. To determine the phase scintillations it is necessary to apply data filtering in order to separate the trend of low frequencies (e.g. satellite motion) from high frequency oscillations (e.g. scintillations). Elimination of low frequency components of the signal using moving average was proposed in the research. This approach was conditioned by the necessity to apply an optimum method of filtering for quasi-real-time calculations. The scintillation parameters were calculated by means of three different algorithms and the results were compared. Additionally, relations between changes of the parameters and the ROTI index, describing the temporal changes of TEC, and the decrease of positioning accuracy at the analyzed sites were searched.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
43--53
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Centre of Applied Geomatics Military University of Technology Kaliskiego 2, 00-908 Warsaw, Poland
autor
- Centre of Applied Geomatics Military University of Technology Kaliskiego 2, 00-908 Warsaw, Poland
autor
- Centre of Applied Geomatics Military University of Technology Kaliskiego 2, 00-908 Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
- Basu S., Groves K.M., Quinn J.M., Doherty P. (1999) A comparison of TEC fluctuations and scintillations at Ascension Island, J. of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, vol.61, pp. 1219-1226, doi: 10.1016/S1364-6826(99)00052-8.
- Bruyninx C., Habrich H., Söhne W., Kenyeres A., Stangl G., Völksen C. (2012), Enhancement of the EUREF Permanent Network Services and Products, Geodesy for Planet Earth, IAG Symposia Series, vol 136, pp. 27-35, DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-20338-1_4
- Carrano C., Groves K. (2007) TEC Gradients and Fluctuations at Low Latitudes Measured with High Data Rate GPS Receivers, Proceedings of the 63rd Annual Meeting of The Institute of Navigation, April 23-25 2007, pp.156-163.
- Datta-Barua S., Doherty P., Delay S., Dehel T., Klobuchar J. (2003), Ionospheric Scintillation Effects on Single and Dual Frequency GPS Positioning, Proceedings of the 59th Annual Meeting of The Institute of Navigation, September 9-12 2003, pp. 336-346.
- Forte B. (2005), Optimum detrending of raw GPS data for scintillation measurements at auroral latitudes, J. of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, vol. 67, pp. 1100-1109, DOI: 10.1016/j.jastp.2005.01.011.
- Forte B. (2007), On the relationship between the geometrical control of scintillation indices and the data detrending problems observed at high latitudes, Annals of Geophysics, vol. 50, pp. 699-706, DOI: 10.4401/ag-3051.
- Kenney J., Keeping E. (1962) "Moving Averages." §14.2 in Mathematics of Statistics, Pt. 1, 3rd ed. Princeton, NJ: Van Nostrand, pp. 221-223.
- Klobuchar J. (1987), Ionospheric Time-Delay Algorithms for Single-Frequency GPS Users, IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems.
- Komjathy A. (1997), Global ionospheric total electron content mapping using the Global Positioning System, Department of Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering at University of New Brunswick, Technical Report no. 188.
- Mayer C., Jakowski N., Borries C., Pannowitsch T., Belabbas B. (2008), Extreme ionospheric conditionds over Europe observed during the last solar cycle, 4th ESA Workshop on Satellite Navigation User Equipment Technologies NAVITEC,10-12 December 2008.
- Mitch R., Psiaki M. (2010), Local Ionosphere Model Estimation From Dual-Frequency GNSS Observables, Proceedings of the 23rd International Technical Meeting of The Satellite Division of the Institute of Navigation (ION GNSS 2010), pp. 301-312.
- Mushini S., Jayachandran P., Langley R., MacDougall J., Pokhotelov D. (2012), Improved amplitude- and phase-scintillation indices derived from wavelet detrended high-latitude GPS data, GPS Solutions, vol. 16, issue 3, pp. 363-373, DOI: 10.1007/s10291-011-0238-4.
- Ondoh T., Marubashi K. (2000) Science of Space Environment, IOS Press ISBN: 9781586030971.
- Smith S. (1997) The Scientist and Engineer's Guide to Digital Signal Processing, California Technical Publishing, pp. 277-284.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
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Bibliografia
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