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Potato from the Solanaceae family is one of the most important crops in the world and its cultivation is common in many places. The average yield of this crop is 20 Mg·ha-1 and it is compatible with climatic conditions in many parts of the world. The experiment studied the possibility of exogenous regulation of the adaptive potential available for four potato cultivars through the use of growth stimulants with different action mechanisms: 24-epibrassinolide (EBL) and chitosan biopolymer (CHT). The results allowed us to establish significant differences in growth parameters, plant height, leaf index, vegetation index, chlorophyll content, and yield structure. Monitoring growth and predicting yields well before harvest are essential to effectively managing potato productivity. Studies have confirmed the empirical relationship between the normalised difference vegetation index (NDVI) and N-tester vegetation index data at various stages of potato growth with yield data. Statistical linear regression models were used to develop an empirical relationship between the NDVI and N-tester data and yield at different stages of crop growth. The equations have a maximum determination coefficient (R2) of 0.63 for the N-tester and 0.74 for the NDVI during the flowering phase (BBCH1 65). NDVI and N-tester vegetation index positively correlated with yield data at all growth stages.
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Czasopismo
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Tom
Strony
234--238
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, Department of Plant Production and Meadow Ecosystems, Timiryazevskaya St. 49, Moscow, 127422, Russia
autor
- Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, Department of Plant Production and Meadow Ecosystems, Timiryazevskaya St. 49, Moscow, 127422, Russia
autor
- Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, Department of Plant Production and Meadow Ecosystems, Timiryazevskaya St. 49, Moscow, 127422, Russia
autor
- Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, Department of Plant Production and Meadow Ecosystems, Timiryazevskaya St. 49, Moscow, 127422, Russia
autor
- Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, Department of Plant Production and Meadow Ecosystems, Timiryazevskaya St. 49, Moscow, 127422, Russia
autor
- Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, Department of Plant Production and Meadow Ecosystems, Timiryazevskaya St. 49, Moscow, 127422, Russia
Bibliografia
- ABDOU M.A.H., BADRAN F.S., AHMED E.T., TAHA R.A., ABDEL-MOLA M.A. M. 2018. Effect of compost and some natural stimulant treatments on: I. Vegetative growth and flowering aspects of (Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Peter Pears) plants. Scientific Journal of Flowers and Ornamental Plants. Vol. 5(2) p. 105–114. DOI 10.21608/sjfop.2018.17770.
- ABROUGUI K., GABSI K., MERCATORIS B., KHEMIS C., AMAMI R., CHEHAIBI S. 2019. Prediction of organic potato yield using tillage systems and soil properties by artificial neural network (ANN) and multiple linear regressions (MLR). Soil and Tillage Research. Vol. 190 p. 202–208. DOI 10.1016/j.still.2019.01.011.
- AHMADI S.H., ANDERSEN M.N., PLAUBORG F., POULSEN R.T., JENSEN C.R., SEPASKHAH A.R., HANSEN S. 2010. Effects of irrigation strategies and soils on field grown potatoes: Yield and water productivity. Agricultural Water Management. Vol. 97(11) p. 1923–1930. DOI 10.1016/j.agwat.2010.07.007.
- ALI B. 2019. Brassinosteroids: The promising plant growth regulators in horticulture. In: Brassinosteroids: Plant growth and development. Eds. S. Hayat, M. Yusuf, R. Bhardwaj, A. Bajguz. Singapore. Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. p. 349–365. DOI 10.1007/978-981-13-6058-9_12.
- AMAL G.A., ORABI S., GOMAA A.M. 2010. Bio-organic farming of grain sorghum and its effect on growth, physiological and field parameters and antioxidant enzymes activity. Research Journal of Agriculture and Biological Sciences. Vol. 6(3) p. 270–279.
- ARAUJO F.F., SANTOS M.N., COSTA L.C., MOREIRA K.F., ARAUJO M.N., MARTINEZ P.A., FINGER F.L. 2019. Changes on potato leaf metabolism and anatomy induced by plant growth regulators. Journal of Agricultural Science. Vol. 11(7) p. 139–147. DOI 10.5539/jas.v11n7p139.
- CHAKRABORTY M., HASANUZZAMAN M., RAHMAN M., KHAN M., RAHMAN A., BHOWMIK P., ..., ISLAM T. 2020. Mechanism of plant growth promotion and disease suppression by chitosan biopolymer. Agriculture. Vol. 10(12), 624. DOI 10.3390/agriculture10120624.
- DINKA M.O., DAWIT M. 2019. Spatial variability and dynamics of soil pH, soil organic carbon and matter content: The case of the Wonji Shoa sugarcane plantation. Journal of Water and Land Development. DOI 10.2478/jwld-2019-0045.
- GŁOSEK-SOBIERAJ M., CWALINA-AMBROZIAK B., WIERZBOWSKA J., WAŚKIEWICZ A. 2018. The influence of biostimulants on the microelement content of tubers in selected potato cultivars. Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus. Vol. 17(6) p. 37–48. DOI 10.24326/asphc.2018.6.4.
- GÓMEZ D., SALVADOR P., SANZ J., CASANOVA J.L. 2019. Potato field prediction using machine learning techniques and Sentinel 2 data. Remote Sensing. Vol. 11(15), 1745. DOI 10.3390/rs11151745.
- KHAN H., ACHARYA B., FAROOQUE A.A., ABBAS F., ZAMAN Q.U., ESAU T. 2020. Soil and crop variability induced management zones to optimize potato tuber yield. Applied Engineering in Agriculture. Vol. 36(4) p. 499–510. DOI 10.13031/aea.13949.
- KHAN T., ABBASI B.H., KHAN M.A. 2018. The interplay between light, plant growth regulators and elicitors on growth and secondary metabolism in cell cultures of Fagonia indica. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology. Vol. 185 p. 153–160. DOI 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2018.06.002.
- KOCH M., NAUMANN M., PAWELZIK E., GRANSEE A., THIEL H. 2020. The importance of nutrient management for potato production Part I: Plant nutrition and yield. Potato Research. Vol. 63(1) p. 97–119. DOI 10.1007/s11540-019-09431-2.
- LI R., CHEN J., QIN Y., FAN M. 2019. Possibility of using a SPAD chlorophyll meter to establish a normalized threshold index of nitrogen status in different potato cultivars. Journal of Plant Nutrition. Vol. 42(8) p. 834–841. DOI 10.1080/01904167.2019.1584215.
- LIU J., ZHANG X., KENNEDY J.F., JIANG M., CAI Q., Wu X. 2019. Chitosan induces resistance to tuber rot in stored potato caused by Alternaria tenuissima. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. Vol. 140 p. 851–857. DOI 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.08.227.
- MAN-HONG Y., LEI Z., SHENG-TAO X., MCLAUGHLIN N.B., JING-HUI L. 2020. Effect of water soluble humic acid applied to potato foliage on plant growth, photosynthesis characteristics and fresh tuber yield under different water deficits. Scientific Reports. No. 10(1) p. 1–10. DOI 10.1038/s41598-020-63925-5.
- MURASHEV S.V., KIRU S.D., VERZHUK V.G., PAVLOV A.V. 2020. Potato plant growth acceleration and yield increase after treatment with an amino acid growth stimulant. Agronomy Research. Vol. 18(2) p. 494–506. DOI 10.15159/AR.20.036.
- SALVADOR P., GÓMEZ D., SANZ J., CASANOVA J.L. 2020. Estimation of potato yield using satellite data at a municipal level: A machine learning approach. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information. Vol. 9(6), 343. DOI 10.3390/ijgi9060343.
- SHAHEEN A.M., RAGAB M.E., RIZK F.A., MAHMOUD S.H., SOLIMAN M.M., OMAR N.M. 2019. Effect of some active stimulants on plant growth, tubers yield and nutritional values of potato plants grown in newly reclaimed soil. JAPS: Journal of Animal & Plant Sciences. Vol. 29(1) p. 215–225.
- STALLKNECHT G.F. 2018. Application of plant growth regulators to potatoes, production, and research. In: Plant growth regulating chemicals. Vol. 2. Ed. L.G. Nickell. Boca Raton. CRC Press p. 161–176.
- UTAMI D., KAWAHATA A., SUGAWARA M., JOG R.N., MIWA K., MORIKAWA M. 2018. Effect of exogenous general plant growth regulators on the growth of the duckweed Lemna minor. Frontiers in Chemistry. Vol. 6, 251. DOI 10.3389/fchem.2018.00251.
- WANG C., CHANG T., DONG S., ZHANG D., MA C., CHEN S., LI H. 2020. Biopolymer films based on chitosan/potato protein/linseed oil/ZnO NPs to maintain the storage quality of raw meat. Food Chemistry. Vol. 332, 127375. DOI 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.127375.
- WILKINSON S., WESTON A.K., MARKS D.J. 2020. Stabilising urea amine nitrogen increases potato tuber yield by increasing chlorophyll content, reducing shoot growth rate and increasing biomass partitioning to roots and tubers. Potato Research. Vol. 63(2) p. 217–239. DOI 10.1007/s11540-019-09436-x.
- YAGIZ A.K., YAVUZ C., TARIM C., DEMIREL U., CALISKAN M.E. 2020. Effects of growth regulators, media and explant types on microtuberization of potato. American Journal of Potato Research. Vol. 97(5) p. 523–530. DOI 10.1007/s12230-020-09801-4.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-09755914-15f5-45a8-b44f-1b0bf36100a9