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Post-Covid perspectives for the automotive industry, opportunities, and threats

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The subject of the study is to verify the impact of the SARS-COV2 virus pandemic on the functioning of the automotive industry in the context of the global economy. The conducted research is important due to the enormous change in the functioning of the automotive industry due to the covid pandemic as well as megatrends affecting the industry. The paper aims to verify the determinants influencing the functioning of the automotive industry. The conclusions resulting from the study will be used to better understand the current situation and to prepare the market's strategy for the coming years. The selected research method includes literature and industry research and the Exact Systems company case study. The case study relates to a survey of car and car parts manufacturers in 12 European countries. The author's contribution is an indication of many factors influencing the potential future of the automotive industry available in the literature. Then the author compares these data with the expectations and predictions of the car manufacturers' market participants to draw consistent conclusions.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Strony
85--98
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • Czestochowa University of Technology, Exact Systems, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Andwari, AM., Pesiridis, A., Rajoo, S., Martinez-Botas, R., Esfahanian, V., 2009.
  • 2. A review of Battery Electric Vehicle technology and readiness levels, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 78, 2017, 414-430, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2017.03.138.
  • 3. Burke, A., Jungers, B., Yang, C., Ogden, J., 2007. Battery electric vehicles: an assessment of the technology and factors influencing market readiness. Public Interest Energy Res Progr Calif Energy Comm 2007,1-24.
  • 4. Dixon, JW., Nakashima, I., Arcos, F., Ortúzar, M., 2006. Test results in an electric vehicle using a combination of ultracapacitors and zebra battery. Conference: 22th Electric Vehicle Symposium European Environment Agency (2021., Registrations of EV, https://www.eea.europa.eu/ims/new-registrations-of-electric-vehicles access 08.01.2022
  • 5. Exact Systems Motobarometer (2021) www.motobarometr.pl, access 20.01.2022
  • 6. FADA Releases May’20 Vehicle Registration Data, https://www.fada.in/images/pressrelease/160c46f472e29dAutomobile%20Retail%20Sales%20Data%20for%20Ma y%202020.pdf access 20.01.2022
  • 7. Fagnant, D., Kockelman, K., 2015. Preparing a nation for autonomous vehicles: Opportunities, barriers and policy recommendations. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice. DOI:77.10.1016/j.tra.2015.04.003.
  • 8. Fit for 55, EU (2021). https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/policies/green-deal/euplan-for-a-green-transition/ access 20.01.2022
  • 9. Guyader, H., Nansubuga, B., Skill, K., Institutional Logics at Play in a Mobility as a Service Ecosystem. Sustainability. 2021;DOI: doi.org/10.3390/su13158285
  • 10. IEA, Global car sales by key markets, 2020
  • 11. https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/charts/global-car-sales-by-key-markets-2005- 2020, , 2005-2020, 05.2020, access 20.01.2022
  • 12. Jelley, N. A., 1946. A dictionary of energy science. [Oxford]. ISBN 978-0-19-182627- 6. OCLC 970401289.
  • 13. Li, J., Rombaut, E., Vanhaverbeke, L., 2021. A systematic review of agent-based models for autonomous vehicles in urban mobility and logistics: Possibilities for integrated simulation models. Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, 89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2021.101686
  • 14. Mauler, L., Duffner F., Zeier, W.G., Lekerad, J., (2021). Battery cost forecasting: a review of methods and results with an outlook to 2050 Energy & Environmental Science. DOI:10.1039/D1EE01530C
  • 15. Miller, J.M., 2009. Energy storage system technology challenges facing strong hybrid, plug-in and battery electric vehicles. Veh Power Propuls Conference 2009. VPP’09. IEEE; 2009. 4–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/VPPC.2009.5289879
  • 16. Miller, J.M., Bohn, T., Dougherty, T.J., Deshpande, U., 2009. Why hybridization of energy storage is essential for future hybrid, plug-in and battery electric vehicles. 2009 IEEE Energy Convers. Congr. Expo. ECCE. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ECCE.2009.5316096.
  • 17. Notter, D., Gauch, M., Widmer, R., Wäger, P., Stamp, A., Zah, R., Althaus, H-J., 2010. Contribution of Li-Ion Batteries to the Environmental Impact of Electric Vehicles Environmental Science & Technology, 44 (17), 6550-6556. https://doi.org/10.1021/es903729a
  • 18. SAE International. 2021. Taxonomy and definitions for terms related to on-road motor vehicle automated driving systems. https://www.sae.org/standards/content/J3016_201 202104. access 20.01.2022
  • 19. Schuster, S.F., Brand, M.J., Berg, P., Gleissenberger, M., Jossen, A., 2015. Lithiumion cell-tocell variation during battery electric vehicle operation. J Power Sources 2015; 297:242–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.08.001.
  • 20. Scrosati, B., Garche, J., 2010. Lithium batteries: status, prospects and future. Power Sources; 195, 2419-2430. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.11.048.
  • 21. Shaheen, S., Sperling, D., Wagner, C., 1998. Carsharing in Europe and North America: Past, Present and Future, Transportation Quarterly, 52.
  • 22. Urmson, C., Anhalt J, Bagnell, D., Baker, C., Bittner, R., Clark, M., Dolan, J., Duggins, D., Galatali, T., Geyer, C., Gittleman, M., Harbaugh, S., Hebert, M., Howard, T., Kolski, S., Kelly, A., Likhachev, M., Mcnaughton, M., Miller, N., Ferguson, D., 2008. Autonomous Driving in Urban Environments: Boss and the Urban Challenge. Journal of Field Robotics, 25, 425-466.
  • 23. VDA 8D – Problem-Solving in 8 Disciplines, November 2018, VDA QMC.
  • 24. Zhan, X., Li, M.M., Weller, J.M., Sprenkle, V.L., Li, G., 2021. Recent Progress in Cathode Materials for Sodium-Metal Halide Batteries. Materials, 14, 3260. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14123260
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-08807fc6-304c-4995-8507-c140cdafd3f6
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